Question

14．

A．hurriedly      B．anxiety     C．professionals    D．typical      E．really F．simple        G．bought      H．ending         I．design       J．wonderful

Almost every day we come across situations in which we have to make decisions one way or another．Choice，we are given to believe，is a right．But for a good many people in the world，in rich and poor countries，choice is a luxury，something（41）Jbut hard to get，not a right．And for those who think they are exercising their right to make choices，the whole system is merely an illusion，a false idea created by companies and advertisers hoping to sell their products．
The endless choice gives birth to anxiety in people's lives．Buying something as basic as a coffee pot is not exactly（42）F．Easy access to a wide range of everyday goods leads to a sense of powerlessness in many people（43）Hin the costomer giving up and walking away，or just buying an unsuitable item that is not really wanted．Recent studies in England have shown that many electrical goods （44）Gin almost every family are not（45）Eneeded．More difficult decision-making is then either avoided or trusted into the hands of the（46）C，lifestyle instructors，or advisors．
It is not just the availability of the goods that is the problem，but the speed with which new types of products come on the market．Advances in（47）Iand production help quicken the process．Products also need to have a short lifespan so that the public can be persuaded to replace them within a short time．The（48）Dexample is computers，which are almost out-of-date once they are bought．This indeed makes selection a problem．So gone are the days when one could just walk with ease into a shop and buy one thing：no choice，no（49）B．

Answer 1

分析 每个人每天都要做这样那样的决定．对许多人来说做决定是一种奢侈，但有时却很艰难，甚至会做出错误的决定．

解答 41．J   考查后置定语．根据句意"但是对于很多的人来说，选择是奢侈的，是好的东西但是很难得到"，wonderful形容词"极好的，精彩的"，此处做后置定语修饰不定代词something．
42．F  考查形容词，根据句意"买一些像咖啡壶一样基本的东西并不完全是简单的"simple是形容词在句中做表语，所以选F．
43．H   考查非谓语．句意"轻松访问各种日常物品会导致许多人产生无力、结束客户、放弃和离开的感觉"，分析句子结构ending in the costomer giving up and walking away是并列的．所以选H．
44．G   考查非谓语．分析句子结构可知本空是名词goods的定语，动词bring 与goods之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词做定语，"很多买到的电子产品"．
45．E 考查副词．根据句意"并不是真正需要的"，need是实意动词"需要"用副词really"真正地"来修饰．
 46．C   考查名词．根据句意"更困难的决策让后避免或信任进入专业人员，生活方式教练以及顾问的手中"，professionals  名词"专业人员"．
47．I    考查名词．根据句意"设计和生产的进步加速了这一过程"句中and是一个并列连词，与production相并列的是名词design"设计"．
48．D    考查形容词．根据句意"最典型的例子就是计算机"，typical是形容词"典型的"，所以答案选D．
49．B  考查名词．根据句意"一个人可以轻松地走进商店买东西没有选择，没有焦虑的日子一去不复返了"根据全文内容可知选择是很难的，无选择就无焦虑．anxiety是名词"焦虑"．

点评 近几年高考试题中的完形填空有新的变化，试题所涉及的知识面不断拓宽，综合难度不断提高．做完型填空首先要通读全文，了解大意．一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容．千万不要看一句，做一句．其次要逐句分析，前后一致．选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等． 答案全部填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确