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    It was Thanksgiving morning and in the crowded kitchen of my small home I was busy preparing the traditional Thanksgiving turkey when the doorbell rang. I opened the front door and saw two small children in rags(破旧衣服) huddling together inside the storm door on the top step.
    "Any old papers, lady? " asked one of them.
    I was busy. I wanted to say "no" until I looked down at their feet. They were wearing thin little sandals(凉鞋), wet with heavy snow.
    “Come in and I'll make you a cup of hot cocoa.”
    They walked over and sat down at the table. Their wet sandals left marks upon the floor. I served them cocoa and bread with jam to fight against the cold outside. Then I went back to the kitchen and started again on my household budget.
    The silence in the front room struck me. I looked in. The girl held the empty cup in her hands, looking at it. The boy asked in a flat voice, "Lady, are you rich? "
    "Am I rich? no!"
    I looked at my shabby slipcovers(旧家具套). The girl put her cup back in its saucer (茶托;浅碟)carefully and said, "Your cups match your saucers." Her voice was hungry with a need that no amount of food could supply. They left after that, holding their bundles of papers against the wind. They hadn't said "Thank you." They didn't need to. They had reminded me that I had so much for which to be grateful.
    Plain blue china(瓷的) cups and saucers were only worth five pence. But they matched.
    I tasted the potatoes and stirred the meat soup. Potatoes and brown meat soup, a roof over our heads, my man with a good steady job--these matched, too.
    I moved the chairs back from the fire and cleaned the living room. The muddy prints of small sandals were still wet upon my floor. Let them be for a while, I thought, just in case I should begin to forget how rich I am.
    1. Why did the writer let the children in?
    A. She showed great pity on them.
    B. She wanted to sell old papers.
    C. She knew them and wanted to make them a cup of cocoa.
    D. She wanted to invite them to her Thanksgiving party.
    2. The girl thought the writer was rich perhaps because_________
    A. she saw that the lady's room was comfortable
    B. she saw the cups matched the saucers
    C. the writer's slipcovers were very new
    D. the woman had expensive clothes
    3.What was the weather probably like when the story happened?
    A. cloudy     B. sunny      C. windy      D. snowy
    4. From the passage, we can infer that whether you are rich depends on_______
    A. how much money you have had    B. how you feel about your life
    C. how you have helped others       D. what job you are doing

    小题1:A
    小题2:B
    小题3:D
    小题4:B
    略
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    Ship tourism to Antarctica is on the rise: More than 35,000 tourists are expected to visit Antarctic this summer. In 1992-1993, 6,750 visited Antarctica, according to the Antarctica Treaty. All of this tourism, however, is putting both tourists and the environment in great danger.
    Among the tourist ships that visit the continent, the Explorer, a Canadian ship, was one of the first. Put to use in 1969, it was built to carry tourists to Antarctica. Last week, however, it became the first commercial passenger ship to sink beneath the waters. Fortunately, all of the passengers and crew members were rescued from the ship. However, the sunken ship endangered the Antarctic’s fragile(脆弱的) environment. The ship was estimated to be holding 48,000 gallons of fuel.
    The accident was not unexpected. Both the US and UK had warned a conference of the Antarctic Treaty member countries in May that the tourism situation in this area was a potential disaster. The US said in a paper, people “should take a hard look at tourism issues now, especially those related to ship safety.” Although the Antarctic seas are relatively(相对地) calm, floating ice causes a potential threat to ships. The owner of the Explorer blamed the sinking on a fist-like hole in the ship created by ice.
    Many of the other large ships now visiting Antarctica are not designed especially against thick ice. Such ships generally can only come to the continent in summer. But the tourist rush is pushing ships into dangerous situations. “The increasing number of ships operating in Antarctic means that the ship are under great pressure to get there in time for the key visiting sites,” the British government wrote in a paper at the meeting of member countries.
    As a natural frontier, Antarctica is in a messy legal situation. There are no obvious answers as to who is responsible for dealing with the threat that tourist may cause to human life and the environment.
    There is no coast guard for Antarctica. Do we want it to become Disneyland, or do we need some controls?
    76. Which of the following is true according to this passage?
    A. Antarctica tourism has a history of about 17 years
    B. The number of tourists to the Antarctic is over 5 times as large as that of 17 years ago.
    C. The tourism boom has caused holes in the floating ice in the Antarctic.
    D. The Antarctica Treaty is responsible for the problem.
    77. The sinking of the Explorer____________.
    A. led to a conference about the tourism situation in the Antarctic.
    B. was caused by the rough seas
    C. had been predicted
    D. did harm to the Antarctic.
    78. It can be inferred from the passage that_________.
    A. a Disneyland will be built in the Antarctic
    B. fewer people are visiting the Antarctic because of the warnings given
    C. not all the ships are suitable to go to the Antarctic
    D. some ships take risks visiting the Antarctic in other seasons rather than in summer
    79. In this passage, the writer suggests that___________.
    A. people had better not make a tour of the Antarctic
    B. ships to the Antarctic should be built strong enough
    C. there should be legal controls over tourism in the Antarctic
    D. the Antarctic’s environment is fragile
    80. What attitude does the writer hold towards Antarctic tourism?
    A. Supportive.     B. Positive.       C. Indifferent.        D. Anxious.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    Bedazzling (眼花缭乱) with their bright colors and eye-catching displays, fireworks light up our night skies during the holidays. However, these crowd-pleasers can have some damaging side effects.
    Once a firework is set off, it only takes a couple of seconds before smoke, dust and harmful chemicals are let out into the atmosphere. The loud booming noises are caused by gunpowder. While the sounds may excite some people, they can be frightening to domestic and wild animals — as well as some humans.
    The pretty colors you see are a result of more chemicals. Barium, added to make green, is known for its poisonous and radioactive qualities. Blue comes from copper compounds. Cadmium, lithium and lead — all found in fireworks — have been linked to diseases, such as allergies and skin rashes in both humans and animals. Acid rain has been linked to gases given off by fireworks, which sometimes go beyond the toxin(毒素) limits of the United States Clean Air Act.
    Once all those chemicals come back down to the ground, they can cause problems too. Debris (碎片) from the fireworks falls to the ground, where animals can burn their paws or noses on piping hot pieces. Humans also are at risk of stepping on or picking up something sharp or hot. Meanwhile, debris that finds its way into waterways can damage animal habitats and water supply sources.                              
    Instead of setting off fireworks, try to come up with some new ways for fun. Here are some ideas to get you started:
    ? Sky lanterns — a tradition that originated long ago in the most-populated Asian country.
    ?  Party crackers — a favorite in the United Kingdom — give you noise and surprises without the mess of fireworks. You can make your own or buy eco-friendly crackers.
    ? Want noise excitement with less volume? Consider a fireworks sound recording beforehand or break out the party horns (号角) and blow up a storm! 
    46. The advantages of fireworks can be seen below EXCEPT that _____.
    A. the special sounds of fireworks excite people
    B. debris from fireworks can even find its way into water
    C. the pretty and bright colors add to the beauty of night skies
    D. fireworks are enjoyed as one of the crowd-pleasers
    47. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
    A. Copper compounds are needed to make green in fireworks.
    B. Chemicals in fireworks are both poisonous and dangerous.
    C. Too much gases from fireworks can result in acid rain.
    D. Chemicals in fireworks are harmful in the air and on the ground.
    48. All the underlined words are probably _____________.
    A. mineral materials                             B. tiny solids
    C. chemical elements                                   D. broken pieces
    49. What is implied from the passage?
    A. Gunpowder in fireworks makes loud booming noises.
    B. It must be Indians who first started to hang sky lanterns.
    C. Fireworks does less harm in the air than on the ground.
    D. Fireworks can even break the balance of nature.
    50. What can be concluded as the writer’s attitude towards fireworks?
    A. It is not allowed to set off fireworks except during the holidays.
    B. Fireworks should be banned and replaced by some other means.
    C. Night is the best time to set off fireworks and see the pretty colors.
    D. You cannot set off fireworks unless you come up with new ways.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Blue Collar
    Graduates from China's " blue-collar " vocational schools have an employment rate of 95. 6 percent, but many lose their jobs because of unrealistic expectations, according to a senior official with the Ministry of Education(MOE).
    MOE figures show a total of 3. 64 million students graduated from vocational schools last year, of whom 3. 48 million found jobs. The employment rate for these students was 95. 6 percent.
    "The employment rate for blue-collar workers has stayed high since 1999 and above 90 percent since 2002," Wang Jiping, the MOE's deputy head of vocational education section, said on Wednesday. "However, the figure is not the cause for optimism because it only indicates that people get employed. "
    He said many students find jobs, but are unable to stay in the posts for reasons such as overly high expectations for salaries or poor performance.
    Wang said vocational school graduates needed more guidance to find jobs that could use their skills and meet "rational" demands for wages (工资), so that they can stay in the posts.
    "The government is to set up a national information platform to better show market demand for blue collar talents", he said.
    MOE figures show 73. 23 percent of the 3. 64 million graduates from vocational middle schools found jobs in companies and factories, 10 percent started their own businesses, and 16. 37 percent went on to further study.
    Wang said the demand for highly skilled workers boosted the development of vocational education. _____________ , the MOE called for vocational schools to set up more market-oriented training courses with which students could easily find jobs.
    55. Many vocational school graduates lose their jobs for the following reasons EXCEPT _________according to the text.
    A. their high expectations for salaries          B. their poor performance
    C. their lack of working experience                  D. their unrealistic expectations
    56. The underlined word boosted in the last paragraph can be replaced by _______.
    A. improved         B. prevented              C. ended         D. started
    57. Among the vocational school graduates last year about ________took up their own business.
    A.540,000             B360,000                          C.150,000             D.70,000
    58. Which of the following is the best sentence to be put into the blank of the last paragraph?
    A. To develop vocational education                   B. To build up graduates' own business
    C. To offer graduates more jobs                         D. To meet the demand

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    B
    Most American kids love Halloween treats, but a bucket of Halloween candy can be a dentist’s nightmare. Some parents try to get rid of half of the candy after their children go to bed, but dentists say parents also need to separate the good kinds of treats from the bad.
    It is not exactly what a child eats that truly matters, but how much time it stays in his mouth. According to pediatric dentist Dr. Kaneta Lott, the most damaging stuff is something that is sticky or very hard and thus stays in the mouth for a long time. This is because we all have bacteria in our mouths. When we eat, the bacteria take our food as their food and produce an acid that destroys the surface of the teeth, causing cavities to form. The longer the food stays in the mouth, the more likely cavities will develop. Therefore, potato chips are worse than candy because they get stuck between teeth. For the same reason, raisins and crackers are not the best choice. Hard candies take a long time to consume and are also a bad choice for Halloween treats
    If children really love candy, dentists recommend that they eat chocolate instead. Unlike hard candies, chocolate dissolves quickly in the mouth. Besides, chocolate contains tannins, which help to kill some of the bacteria in the mouth. But no matter what a child eats, brushing after each meal is still the best way to fight cavities.
    55．What is the main purpose of this passage?
    A. To discuss how cavities can be treated.
    B. To point out the problems with Halloween celebrations.
    C. To tell parents what sweets are less damaging to their children’s teeth.
    D. To teach parents the meaning of Halloween candies for their children.
    56．Why are hard candies especially bad for teeth?
    A. They may break the child’s teeth.
    B. They contain too much sugar.
    C. They help bacteria to produce tannins.
    D. They stay in the mouth for a long time.
    57．According to the passage, which of the following is a better choice for Halloween treats?
    A. Chocolate.                     B. Crackers.                        C. raisins.                            D. Potato chips.
    58．According to the passage, which of the following is true of tannins?
    A. They are produced when the bacteria digest the food.
    B. They help to get rid of some bacteria in the mouth.
    C. They help chocolate to dissolve more quickly.
    D. They destroy the surface of the teeth.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空


    第二节　完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)
    阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从36－55各小题所给四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    A couple of years ago, a minister(牧师) in an American church got fed up with listening to the people in his church complaining. They were complaining about little   36 : the service(礼拜仪式) was too long, the service was too short; they didn’t like the choice of   37    they had to sing in church. He felt all this complaining was   38   everyone feel negative. So, he   39    to do something about it.
    He gave the people in his church a(n)  40  : try to stop complaining for 21   41  .And not just about the church, about everything! He   42    gave each person in the church a purple bracelet(手镯) to wear on their wrists. The bracelet was to   43    them not to complain.  44   , after three weeks of not complaining, people said they felt happier. They  45    that the less they complained, the happier their lives became.
    Complaining seems to be part of our human nature. Life,  46  , is full of difficulties. It is   47   to feel disappointed, irritated and unhappy at times. The real problem,  48  , comes when we take those negative inner feeelings and   49  them out loud. Somehow, it makes everything   50  . The more we complain, the worse we feel; the worse we feel, the more we complain. And it   51  everyone around us, too. It can become a virus of negativity.
    Doctors say that complaining is aslo  52  for your health. They say that people who aren’t complainers are healthier, happier, have more friends and are more successful than people who complain all the time. So,  53   something ticks you off, like a rainy day or a bad meal, try  54  your tongue instead of complaining. It will be your contribution to   55   a world without complaints.
    36. A.advantages            B.places                C.things              D. opinions       
    37. A.songs               B.activities             C.words              D.speeches
    38. A.causing              B.making              C.forcing             D.getting
    39. A.expected             B.suggested            C.wished              D.decided
    40. A.challenge            B.gift                 C.suggestion           D.explanation
    41. A.hours               B.days                C.weeks              D.months
    42. A.even               B.only                C.ever               D.also
    43. A.hope               B.warn                C.remind             D.persuade
    44. A.Surprisingly         B.Fortunately          C.Finally             D.Clearly
    45. A.described            B.imagined            C.discovered           D.understood
    46. A.above all            B.after all             C.as a result           D.first of all
    47. A.important           B.strange              C.possible             D.natural
    48. A.besides             B.instead              C.however            D.otherwise
    49. A.express             B.perform             C. give               D.hand
    50. A.better               B.worse               C.satisfying           D.puzzling
    51. A.benefits             B.improves            C.attracts             D.affects
    52. A.bad                B.good                C.necessary            D.fantastic
    53. A.although            B.now that             C.even if              D.next time
    54. A.taking              B.holding             C.opening             D.using
    55. A.changing            B.damaging            C.building            D.declaring

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    D
    We all know what it is like to be unable to turn your head because of a cold in the muscles of your neck, or because an unexpected twist has made your neck ache and stiff. Your whole body feels tight. The slightest move makes you jump with pain. Nothing could be worse than a pain in the neck.
    That is why we use phrase to describe some people who give you the same feeling. We have all met such people.
    One is the man who always seems to be clapping his hands—often at the wrong time—during a performance in the theater. He keeps you from hearing the actors.
    Even worse are those who can never arrive before the curtain goes up and play begins. They come hurrying down to your row of seats. You are comfortably settled down, with your hat and heavy coat in your lap. You must stand up to ;et them pass. You are proud of your self—control after they have settled into their seats…Well, what now…Good God, one of them is up again. He forgot to go to the men’s room, and once more you have to stand up, hanging on to your hat and coat to let him pass. Now, that is “a pain in the neck.”
    Another, well—known to us all, is the person sitting behind you in the movies. His mouth is full of popcorn;  he is chewing loudly, or talking between bites to friends next to him. None of them remain still. Up and down, back and forth, they go—for another bag of popcorn, or something to drink.
    Then, there is the main sitting next to you at a lunch counter smoking a smelly cigar. He wants you to enjoy it too, and blows smoke across you food into your mouth.
    We must not forget the man who comes into a bus or subway car and sits down next to you, just as close as you will let him. You are reading the newspaper and he leans over and stretches his rock so that he can read the paper with you. He may even turn the paper to the next page before you are ready for it.
    We also call such a person a “rubber neck,” always stretching his neck to where it does not belong, like neighbors who watch all your visitors. They enjoy invading your privacy. People have a strong dislike for rubbernecks. They hate being spied upon.
    68．Where can you find this passage?
    A．Medicine dictionaries.                          B．Social science books,
    C．Kids’ comic books.                              D．Science text books.
    69．How do you feel when late comers walk back and forth in front of you in a cinema?
    A．Ignored.              B．Bored.                C．Disturbed            D．Relaxed.
    70．A “rubber neck” often                  .
    A．says bad words behind people.
    B．quarrels face to face with neighbors.
    C．bargains the price with sales women
    D．asks about other people’s business
    71．Which of the follow is a “pain on the neck”?
    A．Someone who helps you find your seat in a movie theatre.
    B．Someone who smokes in a smoking section on a train.
    C．Someone who throws trash out of his car window on the highway.
    D．Someone who goes to the doctor for his severe pain on the neck.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    Do you know the cold?
    Everybody knows what happens when you catch a cold. First you sniffle(抽鼻涕) or get a more throat. Then you sneeze. After coughing and blowing your way through the next few days it’s over---until next time
    Do you know what causes a cold, how it is spread or how to help prevent it? And which of the many medicines is best for your cold?
    There is no known cure for the common cold. Once you catch a cold, your body usually produces antibodies(抗体) to the virus which caused the cold. These antibodies help the body develop resistance（抵抗力) to the virus if you catch it again. Unfortunately, over 200 different viruses cause the common cold. These viruses may change over time, so your resistance to them reduces. The large number of viruses and the fact that they change help explain why there is no cure for the common cold and why you will suffer colds in the future.
    The colds increase in winter(usually between Septenber and March) but Not because of the cold! Cold weather has not been shown to increase the number of colds. People spend more time indoors in winter. They are therefore more likely to come into physical contact with each other and spread the disease. All these ideas remain to be proven. No one has been able to discover what really causes these colds
    Common colds are spread by sneezes or by direct contact with a cold sufferer, usually when two people’ hands touch or an object is passed from one person to another. Sneezing spreads colds when someone sneezes near other people, or sneezes on objects which others later touch. A cold virus can survive up to three hours on hard surfaces.
    The simplest and most effective way to lower the risk of catching a cold is to wash your hands frequently. Another important step in cold prevention is for cold sufferers to get rid of used tissues immediately after use.
    1.From the passage, we can know____________.
    A. a cold virus can survive up to four hours      
    B. most of people know how to cure a cold
    C. there are more colds in November than in May  
    D. all of us catch more than one cold a year
    2.According to the passage, people tend to catch a cold___________.
    A. because they don’t take exercise in winter    
    B.if they stay outdoors in freezinf cold winter
    C. if they stay indoors more often in winter  
    D.because the viruses of colds usually exist in winter
    3.We can know colds sre spread through____________.
    A. air and touching     B. coughs and objects   C.two people    D. a person and his hands                            

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    In the UK, students’ residence halls are run as profit-making business, but this can occasionally be to students’ disadvantage.
    As many universities choose to contract out their hall’s management to private companies, room rents are rising and student rights are suffering.
    In 2006, 55 percent of student rooms were managed by private companies — only 27 percent by universities and colleges, the National Union of Students (NUS) has reported.
    These private companies are improving the hall’s facilities in return for higher room rents. The most noticeable example of this trend is the growth in luxury halls. These are halls for students willing to pay more for larger rooms with better services.
    Chancellors Court, at Edinburgh University in Scotland, is one such luxury hall. Rooms are divided between standard and large, with larger rooms costing 173 pounds each week, 40 pounds more than smaller rooms. They come with a scenic view, color TV, fast Internet connection and a modern bathroom.
    Other luxury halls have private gyms for their residents. Private companies capitalize (用…以牟利) on their investment by renting out the students rooms to travelers over the summer vacation period.
    But the NUS is concerned that luxury halls are affecting room rents at standard un-privatized halls. Most students in the UK pay on average 126 pounds a week for a private room in catered (提供餐饮的) halls of residence, the International Students Advice and Welfare organization has reported. According to the NUS, rent in UK halls of residence has risen by almost a quarter from 2005 to 2007.
    Veronica King, NUS vice-president of welfare, wants the privatization of university accommodation to stop.
    “For the students for whom luxury is not affordable, there is a significant risk that accommodation costs, coupled with the burden of complete fees, may reduce the choice of where to go to university,” she said.
    Legal quarrels with privatized halls may also account for some of the 10 percent per year rise in student complaints to the Office of the Independent Adjudicator for Higher Education (OIA). The OIA is an independent student complaints scheme that has authority over all higher education institutions in England and Wales.
    Rob Behrens, chief executive of the OIA, said he was unsurprised by the rise in complaints. “The bottom line is that students are today more self-confident in thinking about what their rights are and what are the things they can get form the commitments they make.”
    1.Why are room rents rising in British universities?
    A.Because the world is facing a financial crisis.
    B.Because most universities are getting bored about students’ complaints.
    C.Because many universities let private companies run students’ halls.
    D.Because not all universities can meet the demands of the students.
    2. Which of the following is not mentioned about a luxury hall?
    A.Students have to pay more for a luxury hall.
    B.Students can have a good view in a luxury hall.
    C.Students can enjoy their own gym in a luxury hall.
    D.Students can have an Internet connection free of charge.
    3.Why do some students want to pay more for a luxury hall?
    A.Because they just want to show that they are rich. 
    B.Because they are better served in a luxury hall.
    C.Because there are too much complaints about small rooms.
    D.Because there are no other choices.

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