【题目】Ever since humans lived on the earth,they have made use【1】various forms of communication.In general,the major form of expressing thoughts and feelings【2】(be) spoken language.【3】there is a language barrier, communication is completed through body language.Smile is the most universal【4】(face) expression,which shows happiness and puts people a ease.But sometimes,it is likely to hide other feelings,like【5】(angry) and worry.There 【6】(be) different ways to greet someone in different countries.People from Columbia like approaching others and kiss them on【7】cheek.In France,if adults meet people they know,they can kiss each other twice on each cheek. Being polite to others is【8】(object),but we'd better not give a hug to a person with higher rank.Body language is 【9】(real) complex, so we should study international customs【10】(avoid) difficulties in today's world of cultural crossroads.
【答案】
【1】of
【2】has been
【3】When/If
【4】facial
【5】anger
【6】are
【7】the
【8】objective
【9】really
【10】to avoid
【解析】文章主要讲述了人类自从在地球上生活,就有各种各样的表达方式进行交流。当语言无法表达时,肢体语言便是很好的方式。但是不同的国家有不同的问候方式,所以在当今文化交汇的世界里,我们应该学习国际惯例,避免困难。
【1】考查固定短语。句意:自从人类在地球上生活,他们利用各种形式的沟通。make use of利用。根据题意,故填介词of。
【2】考查时态。句意:一般来说,表达思想感情的主要形式是语言。主语“the major form of expressing thoughts and feelings”与speak之间处于动宾关系,故使用被动语态;另根据“Ever since humans lived on the earth” 自从人类在地球上生活,“到目前为止”应使用现在完成时。根据题意,故使用现在完成时被动语态has been。
【3】考查状语从句。句意:如果有语言障碍,沟通是通过身体语言来完成的。When引导时间状语从句。根据题意,故填when。
【4】考查形容词。句意:微笑是最普遍的面部表情,这说明快乐和使人轻松。修饰名词expression应使用形容词,根据题意,故填形容词facial。
【5】考查名词。句意:但有时,它可能隐藏其他的感情,如愤怒和担心。根据“and worry.”worry为名词,根据题意,故填名词anger。
【6】考查系动词。句意:在不同的国家有不同的问候方式。There be句型为倒装句,主语为different ways,系动词应使用are。
【7】考查定冠词。句意:来自于哥伦比亚的人喜欢接近别人,亲吻他们的脸。Cheek为特指,故填定冠词the。
【8】考查形容词。句意:礼貌待人是客观的,但我们最好不要拥抱一个地位较高的人。系动词后使用形容词作表语,根据题意,故填形容词objective。
【9】考查副词。句意:肢体语言真的很复杂。修饰形容词complex应使用副词。根据题意,故填副词really。
【10】考查动词不定式做目的状语。句意:所以在当今文化交汇的世界里,我们应该学习国际惯例,避免困难出现。动词不定式在句中做目的状语,根据题意,故填to avoid。
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