【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容 (不多于3个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
How Learning Habits Influence On Learning Results. It is useful and necessary to discuss learning habits. There is a famous saying “Good habits lead to good endings”, 【1】 shows the importance of habits.
“An apple a day keeps doctor away” also shows how a healthy everyday habit helps to build up our body.【2】, good learning habits can help us gain great learning results 【3】 (include) high scores and abundant knowledge. At first, learning habits form our ways of thinking and attitudes 【4】_ the content of our learning. Obviously, a good habit can help us to speed up to reach our destinations.【5】 we can see, cultivating a good habit is so important 【6】I would like to introduce one kind of good learning habits --- --- keep a learning diary every day. We can start the habit by 【7】 (write) learning summary and remember to record something impressive and 【8】 (mean). Keep it in mind, and gradually we can gain this good learning habit and benefit from it.
What`s more, I find out that I still have some bad learning habits as well. I can 【9】 concentrate on reading for a short time and I 【10】 (conquer) this problem by spending more effort on concentration practice.
I believe that through my efforts, I can gain good learning results by having good habits.
【答案】
【1】which
【2】Thus\ Therefore
【3】including
【4】Towards\ to
【5】As
【6】that
【7】writing
【8】meaningful
【9】just\ only
【10】will conquer
【解析】
【1】which 考查非限制性定语从句。本句中which指代前面一句话的内容,在非限制性定语从句中充当主语。
【2】Thus\ Therefore 考查副词。句意:“每天一个苹果远离医生。”也说明健康的生活习惯帮助我们强身健体,因此,好的学习习惯也可以帮助我们赢得很好的学习效果,包括高分和丰富的知识。根据句意可知上下文是因果关系,因此使用副词therefore或者thus串联上下文。
【3】including 考查介词。动词include的现在分词including可以作为介词,意为“包括…”。句意:“每天一个苹果远离医生。”也说明健康的生活习惯帮助我们强身健体,因此,好的学习习惯也可以帮助我们赢得很好的学习效果,包括高分和丰富的知识。
【4】Towards\ to考查介词。名词attitude经常和介词to或towards连用,构成名词短语the attitude to/towards…对…的态度。
【5】As 考查非限制性定语从句。本题考查的啊as引导的非限制性定语从句,关系动词as有“正如…”的意思,本句中as指代后面一句话的内容,在句中充当动词see的宾语。句意:正如我们看见的那样,形成好的习惯是如此重要,以至于我要把一个重要的学习习惯介绍给你—每天写学习日记。
【6】that 考查固定句式。句式:so…that…如此…以至于…;that引导的是结果状语从句。句意:正如我们看见的那样,形成好的习惯是如此重要,以至于我要把一个重要的学习习惯介绍给你—每天写学习日记。
【7】writing考查动名词用法。本句中介词by后面要接名词或动名词做宾语。句意:我们可以通过写学习摘要并记录一下印象深刻并有意义的事情来开始这个习惯。
【8】meaningful。考查形容词。动词mean的形容词是meaningful“有意义的”,在英语中通常把修饰不定代词的形容词放在不定代词的后面,所以本句中的impressive and meaningful都放在了所修饰的名称something的后面。
【9】just\ only 考查副词。句意:而且,我发现我还有一些不好的学习习惯。我只能集中阅读很短时间内,我将通过更努力集中联系来克服这个问题。根据上下文语境可知使用副词just/only强调我只能短时间集中注意力在阅读上。
【10】will conquer 考查时态。句意:我将通过更努力集中联系来克服这个问题。根据句意可知克服这个问题是将来要做的事情,所以使用一般将来时。
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