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【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文,文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1).每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2).只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Chinese is the world's most widely spoken language. There are much different types of Chinese. For example, one type known as Mandarin, bad almost a billion speakers. Outside of China, Chinese in some form is spoken Chinese communities worldwide. The different kinds of Chinese language use a same script. While someone from the north of China may need the speech of someone from the south interpreted, but it is not usually necessary to have written documents translating. In the early twenty century, a government language policy created Modern Standard Chinese, that is now the official language of China. It is one of the official language of the United Nations to develop more effectively communication.

【答案】①much→many ; ②had→has; ③spoken后加by ; ④a→the ; ⑤but去掉 ; ⑥translating→translated; ⑦twenty→twentieth ; ⑧that→which ; ⑨language→languages ; ⑩effectively→effective

【解析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了汉语。
①考查形容词。根据there are和types是复数名词可知,much修饰不可数名词,many修饰可数名词,故把much改为many。

②考查时态。通篇是一般现在时,主语是单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数,故把had改为has。

③考查介词。根据句意表达被动含义,应用by,故把spoken后加by。

④考查冠词。这里表示特指,大家熟知的同样的稿本,the same表示同样的,故把a改为the。

⑤考查连词。while…but…不能连用,while引导状语从句,but连接并列句,两者不能同时使用,故把but去掉。

⑥考查过去分词。have sth done,固定短语,“某事被做”,因此用translated,故把translating改为translated。

⑦考查数词。表示“第......世纪”的词前要加序数词,故把twenty改为twentieth。

⑧考查定语从句。非限制性定语从句不能用that,故把that改为which。

⑨考查名词。前面有one of +名词,名词要用复数形式,故把language改为languages。

⑩考查形容词。形容词修饰名词,effective修饰名词communication, effectively是副词,故把effectively改为effective。

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