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【题目】It never occurred to anybody, not even the creators that the world would care about the complex lives, loves and sufferings of a group of attractive and witty New Yorkers. But there’s no doubt that Friends(老友记)has become more than just a successful situation comedy—it has established itself as one of the last great television phenomena of the last century. Along the way, it has made its half-dozen leading actors famous.

Looking back on the strong friendship between the group of three men and three women who frequently gather at each other’s apartments and at Greenwich Village’s Central Perk coffee house, Friends was created by television producers, David Crane and Marta Kauffman. In 1993, the pair met producer Kevin S. Bright. Then the three became partners and got a deal to produce a new comedy for Warner Brothers. What they came up with was based on Crane and Kauffman’s after-college years, when they hung out at the local coffee house and involved themselves in every aspect of each other’s lives.

It didn’t take long for viewers to make friends with Friends. The situation comedy quickly became a top ten hit. Critics loved it as well. Entertainment Weekly said the show operated like a Broadway show, with twisty plots and unique jokes. The television theme song has also been a success with the public. The song’s success helped save the television theme song. An ABC(美国广播公司)executive was ready to order very short music intros(前奏) on his network’s shows, thinking that viewers would hit the remote control as soon as the opening started. But the success of the Friends theme song led the ABC executive to change his mind-- remote controls or not, the TV theme song would stay.

Years have gone by, but Friends remains and will remain an example of a modern US situation comedy that is both hugely entertaining television and nothing short of a genuine latter-day social phenomenon.

【1】What is stressed in the second paragraph?

A. The origin of Friends.

B. The role models of Friends.

C. The popularity of Friends.

D. The brilliance of Friends.

【2】Which of the following is TRUE about Friends?

A. It has a simple but entertaining plot.

B. It is about friendship between college students.

C. It was criticized by Entertainment Weekly.

D. It first came into being in the 1990s.

【3】What can we learn from the passage?

A. Producer, Kevin S. Bright, graduated from the same college as David Crane.

B. ABC once replaced the theme song of its TV show with a short music intro.

C. The ABC executive thought highly of the theme song of Friends.

D. Marta Kauffman expected Friends to achieve great success.

【4】What might the author think of Friends?

A. Its merits outweigh its shortcomings.

B. Its success lies in the lack of good situation comedies.

C. He/she has a reserved attitude towards its success.

D. He/she shows great affection towards it.

【答案】

【1】A

【2】D

【3】C

【4】D

【解析】

试题分析:本文属于说明文,介绍了美国著名的情景喜剧《老友记》以及这部喜剧的创作过程以及人们对它的评价。

【1】A 段落大意题。根据本段后两句Friends was created by television producers, David Crane and Marta Kauffman. In 1993, the pair met producer Kevin S. Bright...............when they hung out at the local coffee house and involved themselves in every aspect of each other’s lives.可知第二段主要讲述的是《老友记》这部情景喜剧是怎么创作出来的,是由David Crane、Marta Kauffman制片人Kevin S. Bright一起创作出来的。故A项正确。

【2】D推理判断题。根据第二段第二句In 1993, the pair met producer Kevin S. Bright. Then the three became partners and got a deal to produce a new comedy for Warner Brothers. 和第三段第一句It didn’t take long for viewers to make friends with Friends.在1993年David Crane、Marta Kauffman遇见了制片人Kevin S. Bright,他们一起创作了《老友记》,不久以后这部影片电视剧就与观众见面了。说明这部情景喜剧最可能是在90年代面世。故D正确。

【3】C 推理判断题。根据第三段最后两句An ABC(美国广播公司)executive was ready to order very short music intros(前奏) on his network’s shows, thinking that viewers would hit the remote control as soon as the opening started. But the success of the Friends theme song led the ABC executive to change his mind-- remote controls or not, the TV theme song would stay.美国广播公司的总经理原以为观众这首主题曲不会受到太多的关注,但是后来它很受欢迎。总经理对之评价也很高。故C项正确。

【4】D 推理判断题。作者在文章中多处出现了对《老友记》的正面评价,尤其是最后一段Years have gone by, but Friends remains and will remain an example of a modern US situation comedy that is both hugely entertaining television and nothing short of a genuine latter-day social phenomenon.认为这部情景喜剧有着巨大的影响。说明作者非常喜欢这部喜剧。故D项正确。

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