【题目】How exciting it is to visit China! China can offer what 【1】 (appeal) to every visitor, but the crowds can be an issue.
Before getting on the plane, train, or bus, learn from these mistakes to avoid the crowds and make the 【2】 (much) of your holiday.
There are certain dates throughout the year when the entire country takes a vacation at the same time. If you travel in China during one of these “golden weeks”, you 【3】 expect never-ending lines, 【4】 (pack) public transportation, and seas of strangers appearing in the background of your photos. So it is important lo gel familiar with the dales 【5】 (minimize) your travel stress.
Of course, any trip to China wouldn’t be complete without seeing major cultural landmarks, 【6】 the Great Wall, or the Forbidden City. However, there are so many worthwhile places lo experience, 【7】 may not be listed in your tour book.
Also, with a family to travel together, 【8】 (wake) up early can be a challenge. Do your best to wake up early and take your breakfast to go; it’s worth it. Getting to an 【9】 (attract) early will allow you to experience it 【10】 (full) without the inconvenience of a large crowd.
【答案】
【1】appeals
【2】most
【3】will / can
【4】packed
【5】to minimize
【6】like
【7】which
【8】waking
【9】attraction
【10】fully
【解析】访问中国是多么令人兴奋的事！中国能提供给每一个游客吸引之处。但是拥堵问题是去中国旅行要考虑的一大问题。
【1】考查动词时态。句意：中国能提供给每一个游客吸引之处。offer 后面是宾语从句，从句中what是主语，谓语动词“吸引”，what做主语谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填appeals。
【2】考查形容词。句意：在登机前了解旅游地的拥挤情况可以帮助你更好地利用假期。固定短语“充分利用”make the most of，故填 most 。
【3】考查动词时态。句意：在黄金周去中国旅游你将看不到尽头。主将从现，if引导从句，主句用一般将来时，故填will / can 。
【4】考查形容词。句意：在黄金周去中国旅游你会看到各种交通工具挤满人。形容词“挤满人的”修饰名词“交通方式”，故填packed。
【5】考查动词不定式。句意：因此熟悉这些日期来减少你的旅行压力很重要。这里考查了句型it is +adj+to do，做某事很…,故填to minimize 。
【6】考查动词时态。句意：当然到中国的游客不去例如长城、故宫这些文化标志性建筑看看就不能完成中国之旅。用介词like举例，表示“例如”，故填like。
【7】考查定语从句。句意：然而还有很多值得去欣赏的地方，他们并没有在导游书中被提到先行词是place，在定语从句中做主语，逗号后不能用that，故填 which 。
【8】考查动名词。句意：全家一起去旅行早起也是一大挑战。动名词做主语，故填waking。
【9】考查名词。句意：早些到达景点能让你躲过人群拥挤带来的不便。冠词后用名词形式，故填attraction。
【10】考查副词。句意：早些到达景点你能更完全地体验它们。副词“完全”修饰动词“体验”，故填fully。
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【题目】Growing up in one of the poorest communities with most crimes in Los Angeles, US, being raised by a poorly-educated single mother and attending the worst-quality public school, not many people expected much of me, so I chose to expect something of myself.
On my 12th birthday, I bought a poster of Harvard University to hang in my room. Being at Harvard became my dream: I saw myself attending class in Sanders Theater, studying in Widener Library and eating in Annenberg Hall. Driven by this dream, I kept studying hard. I’d begin my day by asking myself these two questions: “What do I want in my life?” and “Are the things I am doing today going to get me closer to that life?”
Asking myself the questions gave me the courage to ask over 50 Harvard, students for advice on my application essays; it gave me the energy to study just one more hour on my SATs when others were asleep; and it gave me the determination to apply for just one more scholarship when already refused many times. Moreover, reminding myself of my goal each day made it easy to say no to the same choices my friends made, because they would never get me closer to my goal. I found that even being poor could not take away my power to decide what I choose to do with my life.
Every day I could feel myself getting closer and closer to my goal as my writing got better, my SAT score increased, and my scholarship offers started coming in. On March 31st, 2011, an email arrived from Harvard. The first word was “Congratulations!”. Tears of joy filled my eyes.
Who you are today is the result of the decisions you made yesterday, and who you will be tomorrow will be the result of the choices you make today. Who do you want to be tomorrow?
【1】What does the first paragraph mainly tell us?
A. It describes the author’s early living conditions.
B. It proves that the author once lived an unhappy life.
C. It shows how many people treated the author badly.
D. It shares the author’s dreams with readers.
【2】How did the author push himself to get closer to his goal?
A. By hanging a poster of Harvard in his room.
B. By making the same choices with his friends.
C. By asking himself the questions each day.
D. By increasing his scores and getting scholarships.
【3】What is the author’s attitude to the hardship?
A. Disappointed. B. Positive.
C. Thankful. D. Sorrowful.
【4】What did the author want to tell us most?
A. A famous university, a successful life.
B. The earlier you set yourself a goal, the better.
C. What doesn’t kill you makes you stronger.
D. Your choices determine who you are.
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Answer: It's just easier for him to pretend nothing happened than to face the embarrassment (尴尬) of admitting he was wrong. You've probably done the same thing yourself at some time. In fact, most of us have. Furthermore, what if others won't forgive him even if he apologizes?
Pride blinds us to our mistakes or faults. Or at least it makes us pay less attention to their seriousness.
Pride also makes us unwilling to admit to others that we were wrong. Perhaps we're afraid they will look down on us if we admit it.
But others see through our pride. And things would be far better if we admitted our faults and asked for forgiveness.
Now you know why your uncle refuses to apologize, talk to him again. Help him to learn how to apologize and ask for forgiveness from others.
A. But a deeper reason is pride.
B. But he just refuses to do that.
C. We may even hope that somehow they will overlook it.
D. As a result, you would offend others and hurt their feelings.
E. There are a variety of reasons for your uncle's refusal to apologize.
F. Otherwise our pride would only hurt us and cause conflict with others.
G. One reason your uncle finds it hard to apologize could be embarrassment.
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【题目】根据短文理解，选择正确答案。
Andy was still traveling in Spain when he realized he had to confirm (确认) his flight home with the airline company (航空公司). He was visiting Spain in order to improve his Spanish. When he was speaking to people face to face, he had no difficulty understanding what they said. However, when he was speaking on the phone, he still had a problem. Andy called the airline. And the clerk confirmed that his plane was leaving at nine o'clock three days from that day. She also told Andy to be at the airport two hours earlier in order to check in his luggage and get a seat.
Since he was leaving in three days, Andy didn't lose any time. He visited as many places as he could. He thought that it would probably be a while before he had enough money again. He wished he could come back and spend a year in Spain.
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"No, sir. However, the next flight out will be three days from now."
Andy's look of shock turned to pleasure as he realized that now he could continue his vacation.
（1）Why was Andy in Spain?
A.He was there on a business trip.
B.He hoped to learn Spanish better.
C.He liked to visit places of interest in Spain.
D.He was visiting friends there
（2）Andy missed his flight because________.
A.he forgot his flight time
B.the clerk gave him the wrong time of his flight
C.the clerk misunderstood him
D.he misunderstood the clerk
（3）Which word can best describe the feeling of Andy when he came to know that his stay in Spain would be longer?
A.happy
B.shocked
C.upset
D.angry
（4）What can we infer from the passage?
A.Travelers always have to confirm the time of flight with airline companies by phone call.
B.It's more difficult for Andy to understand others in Spanish face to face than on the phone.
C.Andy was enjoying himself when visiting places in Spain.
D.Andy would spend the next three days at the airport.
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【题目】Mention the word “coding” and the first image that comes to mind is a complicated algorithm（运算法则）that has no relationship to the real world.It is,therefore,no wonder that most kids avoid learning this skill that is becoming increasingly important in today's world.Now,thanks to a small robot,even kids as young as five,will be demanding program.Root,a robot,can be accessed using an iPad.It has been designed to teach coding to kids at various levels.For beginners or young children,Root is less about coding but more about problem-solving.
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C. Learning code will cost them a large sum of money.
D. Kids find it will have less fun playing computer games.
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【题目】根据短文理解，选择正确答案。
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A.who developed the device
B.how the device works
C.several possible uses for the devices
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（2）What is the disadvantage of the experimental version of the device?
A.It is too heavy for the walker to bear.
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【题目】根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Summer is the season to dive into new activities and relax. And right now is the time to make sure that you're ready for the great outdoors, the holiday planning and travel, and the bathing suit beach days.
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【题目】It was the men’s figure skating final of the Winter Olympics when I was 16.I lay on our living room floor excitedly watching the battle between the Brains: American Brain Boitano facing Brian Orser in Canada. Both of them had been world champions. Both of them deserved to win. As a Northern Californian, I was for my fellow countryman. He also grew up in Northern California. We'd skated on the same ice. Brain performed successfully. The champion! I jumped in the air when his score went up.
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【1】What information can we get from the first paragraph?
A. The author lives a difficult life. B. The author comes from Canada.
C. The author preferred Boitano to win. D. Orser won the gold medal.
【2】What did Brain’s press conference remind the author of ?
A. Her fear of public speaking.
B. Her pride in Brain's victory.
C. Her dream of becoming a world champion.
D. Her hard training as an Olympic competitor.
【3】What does the underlined word “off ” possibly refer to?
A. Challenges in school. B. Contact with reporters.
C. Achievements in skating. D. Competitions with others
【4】What was the author ready to do according to the last paragraph?
A. Do her best to win. B. Enter the Olympic final.
C. Make friends with reporters. D. Talk to the press afterwards.
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