根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Testing the five-second rule
You may have seen a friend drop food on the floor, pick it up, and eat it, while declaring, “Five-second rule! ” It’s said that food dropped on the floor for five seconds or less is still likely to be clean. 1. .
Students at Britain’s Aston University, led by microbiology professor Anthony Hilton, tested the rule and found it to have some scientific basis. The study’s results show that food dropped for five seconds is less likely to contain bacteria than if it sits there for longer, according to Hilton.
The students also found that the type of flooring where the dropped food lands has an effect. 2. Bacteria are most likely to transfer from tiled (铺瓷砖的) surfaces to moist food when the food has stood there for more than five seconds.
3. Therefore, consumers should still be cautious. “However, the findings of this study will bring some light relief to those who have been employing the five-second rule for years, despite a general consensus that it is purely a myth,” professor Hilton said in a statement.
The research team at Aston also surveyed 500 people to find out who employs the five-second rule. Of the people surveyed, 87% said they would eat food dropped on the floor, or have done so in the past. 4. “Our study showed people are also more likely to follow the five-second rule, which our research has shown to be much more than an old wives’ tale,” Hilton says.
Still, scientists say you should be careful about eating food dropped on the floor, especially if you have doubts about the cleanliness of the surface. 5.
A. But is that true?
B. Carpeted surfaces posed the lowest risk.
C. Of those people, the majority were women.
D. We’ve just lost our last excuse to eat food off the floor.
E. Usually people recover from the infection in five to ten days.
F. There is still a risk of infection if certain bacteria are present on the dropped surface.
G. A biologist points out that one in six Americans get sick from food poisoning every year.
53随堂测系列答案科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年江西上高县第二中学高一下期末英语卷（解析版） 题型：语法填空
英语知识运用
Everyone has his own way of saying things and his own special expressions. Many everyday American expressions are based __1.__ colors. Red is a hot color. Americans often use __2.__ to express heat. They may say they are red hot about something unfair. When they are red hot they are very __3.__(anger) about something. The small hot tasting peppers found in many Mexican foods __4._(call) red hots for their color and their spicy taste. Fast loud music is popular with many people. They may say the music is red hot, __5.__(especial) the kind called Dixieland jazz. Pink is a __6.__(light) kind of red. People sometimes say they are in the pink __7._ they are in good health. The expression was first used in America at the beginning of the __8._(twenty) century. It probably comes from the fact that many babies are born with a nice pink color __9.__ shows that they are in good health. Blue is a cool color. The traditional blues music in the United States is __10.__ opposite of red hot music. Blues is slow, sad and soulful(深情的). Someone who is blue is very sad.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年湖南师大附中高一下学期期末英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
“When I grow up， I want to be...”
Almost all of us have thought about，or been asked to think about，our future careers. Our answers may differ greatly. Even now your aspirations(志向，抱负)may have changed from when you were in primary school.
However，it seems that career choices aren't only based on personal taste. In a survey carried out by Teens， doctors，lawyers，and bankers were some of most popular careers that people said they hoped to follow. This is similar to a survey carried out in the UK in May 2016 by job website—Co.uk，in which medicine was the top choice among UK teenagers aged between 13 and 17.
Medicine and law are two of the oldest and best known professions. Their prestige (威望) may come from the fact that doctors and lawyers are much?respected members of society，and they make good money. What's more， these professions are often seen as a sign of upward social class.
It is equally unsurprising that banking is now one of the most common career choices. Youngsters worldwide think of banking and see the money rolling in. Wealth is increasingly becoming one of the most important indicators(标志) of a successful career.
However，not every child has the makings of doctor， lawyer， or banker. They are those who see achievement and happiness in other areas. As the Teens' survey discovered，a variety of unconventional(非传统的) jobs—coffee shop owner，waiter at a fast food restaurant—are among teenagers' career choices. They can be equally interesting and rewarding jobs.
With every choice comes responsibility and challenge，and all career paths require specific education and training，you have to learn to balance optimism(乐观主义)and confidence with being realistic about your particular talents and skills.
1. What is the passage mainly about？
A. Careers in teenagers' mind.
B. Choosing a good job is very important.
C. Teenagers in the UK like doctors.
D. The choice of career needs challenge.
2.What is the top career choice among UK teenagers aged between 13 and 17 according to the article？
A. Medicine. B. Law. C. Bank. D. Education.
3. All of the following are the benefits of being a doctor or a lawyer except .
A. respect from others
B. the oldest profession
C. high pay
D. upward social class
4. What can be learned from the last two paragraphs？
A. Careers such as waiters are not as rewarding as doctors and lawyers.
B. Specific education and training can help get a good job.
C. Responsibility is the most important when you choose a good job.
D. Optimism and confidence is more important than being realistic when choosing careers.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年河北唐山一中高二下学期期末英语试卷（解析版） 题型：完形填空
完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When middle-aged Alex quit his job and made up his mind to become a freelance (self-employed) writer, no one could tell for sure whether he would succeed or not. He found a cold storage room in a building, set up a(n) _________ typewriter and settled down to work.
After a year or so, however, Alex began to _________ himself. He found it was difficult to earn his living by _________ what he wrote. But Alex determined to put his dream to the test —_________ it meant living with uncertainty and fear of _________. This is the shadowland of hope, and _________ with a dream must learn to live there.
One day Alex got a call, “We need a(n) _________ , and we’re paying $6,000 a year.” $6,000 was _________ money in 1960. It would enable Alex to get a nice apartment, a used car and more. _________, he could write on the side. _________ the dollars were dancing in Alex’s head, something _________ his senses. He had dreamed of being a _________ — full time. “Thanks, but no,” Alex said _________ . “I’m going to stick it out and write.”
After Alex got off the phone, he _________ everything he had: two cans of vegetables and 18 cents. Alex put the cans and cents into a _________ bag, saying to himself, “There’s everything you’ve made of yourself so far.”
Finally his work was _________ in 1970. Instantly he had the kind of fame and success that _________ writers ever experience. The shadows had turned into limelight.
Then one day, Alex _________ a box filled with things he had owned years before. _________ was a paper bag with two cans and 18 cents. Suddenly he _________ himself working in that cold storage room. It reminds Alex, and anyone with a dream, of the courage and persistence it takes to stay the course in the shadowland.
1.A. expensive B. priceless C. excellent D. used
2.A. doubt B. trust C. regret D. hate
3.A. buying B. selling C. reading D. appreciating
4.A. What if B. Now that C. Even though D. As if
5.A. failure B. success C. loss D. pain
6.A. someone B. nobody C. anyone D. none
7.A. writer B. boss C. manager D. assistant
8.A. little B. real C. false D. high
9.A. Still B. Besides C. However D. Therefore
10.A. If B. Because C. As D. But
11.A. cleared B. destroyed C. hurt D. struck
12.A. writer B. dancer C. driver D. assistant
13.A. hurriedly B. slowly C. firmly D. hesitantly
14.A. pulled apart B. pulled out C. pulled down D. pulled back
15.A. plastic B. paper C. cloth D. metal
16.A. published B. completed C. written D. punished
17.A. poor B. few C. famous D. great
18.A. picked B. searched C. sought D. found
19.A. Outside B. Below C. Inside D. Above
20.A. reminded B. called C. described D. pictured
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年贵州都匀一中高二下学期开学考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：短文改错
短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增删或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词;
删除：把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉；
修改：在错的词下面画一条横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。
As we all know, travelling can be an excited experience. Let me give you some advices that you have to pay attention. You can find out more about your destination by surf the Internet before you set out. You needn’t take too many cash. Since it can be very convenient to pay in cash, using cheques is much more reliable. In additional, it will be wise of you to take an umbrella in case of it should rain. And if you are to travel abroad, you’d better understand the culture and diversity. Keep this in mind that being polite in foreign countries can help you had a wonderful trip.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年广东仲元中学高二下学期期中英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单词拼写
单词题
1.Another actor has been s___________(代替) for the famous player, who was refused permission to work in this country.
2.Bob thought he had all the right q_____________(资格) for the job, so he went bravely to the manager.
3.Students shouted slogans and d___________(分发) leaflets.
4.Were you active in p_______________(参加) in extracurricular activities?
5.The Football A__________(年刊) for 2001 kept his picture in it.
6.I u____________ (催促) my students to look through their lessons ahead of my explanation.
7.Being able to work with children is one of the greatest s______________(满意) of this job.
8.Abel asked to be excused from a______________(陪伴) them and went upstairs to her room.
9.C_______________(恭喜) on your success last night!
10.The council's plans have met with the a_____________(赞成) of local residents.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年广东仲元中学高二下学期期中英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
She was so sad because she failed in the math test. Let’s ______ her _______.
A. leave … behind B. leave … alone
C. leave … aside D. leave … out
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年广东仲元中学高二下学期期中英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
In today’s consumer world, we’ve never had so much, yet it seems we’ve never been so unsatisfied. The cost of housing has been rising for decades, and the cost to the planet has been huge, too. But there is a way to live a simpler, greener, and more affordable life: buy a TinyDwelling home!
TinyDwelling homes are very small, yet comfortable houses at affordable prices. Each TinyDwelling home has a contemporary design and included a living room, kitchen, bathroom, upstairs sleeping area, and convenient storage space. TinyDwelling homes are cheap to run and ecologically-friendly, too. All you need is a small heater to keep your house warm in cold weather, and solar panels (太阳能电池板) in order to provide light and electricity.
TinyDwelling is part of the small-living movement that began in the late 1990s. Back then, a growing number of people began to live in very small homes. They wanted to reduce their possessions, living space, and energy costs, so as to lead more ecologically-friendly lives. But the small-living movement really took off after the economic crisis of 2008, when many people realized that they couldn’t afford to keep large homes.
Lizzy Morriaon, a small-living enthusiast, started TinyDwelling homes in 2008 to meet the needs of these people. Since then, Lizzy has been designing and building homes nonstop, and TinyDwelling homes have become so popular that thousands of people have bought one. And Lizzy hasn’t only designing and building houses. She has also been teaching people how to build them. Simply buy the plans and materials so that you can build your own home, and save even more money!
1. It is implied in Paragraph 1 that __________.
A. rich people are very unsatisfied
B. people are damaging the environment
C. there are more poor people than before
D. people spend much money in saving the planet
2. What do we know about the small-living movement?
A. It aimed to handle the economic crisis.
B. It was started by people without houses.
C. It was well received by house designers.
D. It did not become quite popular until 2008.
3.What is the main attraction of TinyDwelling homes?
A. They are affordable.
B. They provide storage space.
C. They have upstairs sleeping area.
D.They are equipped with solar panels.
4. Besides designing TinyDwelling homes, Lizzy also ___________.
A. urged people to buy them.
B. helped people to build them.
C. taught people to save money.
D. offered courses to train designers.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年河北省秦皇岛卢龙县高二下期末考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
He was never ______ how much money he earned every day.
A. realized B. aware for C. aware D. aware of
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