Question

Is that the reason ________he explained to all at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?  Actually we think he is a man who is hard ________ himself especially in work.

A．that; on

B．what; with

C．why; at

D．which; to

Answer 1

A

试题分析：考查定语从句：第一空是考查定语从句，先行词是the reason定语从句中缺少宾语，用that引导定语从句，第二空考查介词be hard on对…苛刻，句意：这就是他为工作粗心在会议上解释的原因吗？实际上，我们认为他是一个人对自己尤其对工作苛刻的人。选A。
点评：考查定语从句一要看先行词，而要看从句的成分，如果缺少主宾表，要用that或which如果缺少状语，要用关系副词where，when或why。关键的定语从句的动词。这题虽然先行词是the reason，但因为定语从句缺少宾语，所以只能用that或which，再由后面的介词，判断正确的选项。