Question

【题目】阅读理解
A new generation addiction is quickly spreading all over the world. Weboholism, a twentieth century disease, affects people from different ages. They surf the net, use email and speak in chat rooms. They spend many hours on the computer, and it becomes a compulsive habit. They cannot stop, and it affects their lives.
Ten years ago, no one thought that using computers could become compulsive behavior that could affect the social and physical life of computer users. This obsessional behavior has affected teenagers and college students. They are likely to log on computers and spend long hours at different websites.
They become hooked on computers and gradually their social and school life is affected by this situation. They spend all free time surfing and don't concentrate on homework, so this addiction influences their grades and success at school. Because they can find everything on the websites, they hang out there. Moreover, this addiction to websites influences their social life.
They spend more time in front of computers than with their friends. The relation with their friends changes. The virtual life becomes more important than their real life. They have a new language that they speak in the chat rooms and it causes cultural changes in society.
Because of the change in their behavior, they begin to isolate themselves from the society and live with their virtual friends. They share their emotions and feelings with friends who they have never met in their life. Although they feel confident on the computer, they are not confident with real live friends they have known all their life. It is a problem for the future. This addictive behavior is beginning to affect all the world.
（1）According to the author, Weboholism is ________.
A.a disease that appears among the youth
B.an obsessive behavior that focuses on the virtual world
C.a kind of compulsive habit that does good to people’s life
D.a compulsive habit which focuses on the real life
（2）The underlined phrase in the third paragraph means “________”.
A.be addicted to
B.be interested in
C.be curious about
D.be eager for
（3）From paragraph 3 to 5, students hooked on computers usually ________.
①have poor performance in class
②are willing to talk with their families
③are confident enough with their close friends
④prefer to spend long hours in the chat rooms with a new language
A.①②
B.①③
C.①④
D.②④
（4）The writer’s attitude towards phenomenon of Weboholism is ________.
A.supportive
B.concerned
C.indifferent
D.neutral

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）B
（2）A
（3）C
（4）B
【解析】作者谈论越来越多的人沉迷于网络，网瘾对人的身心健康、人际交往等产生不利影响，作者对该问题深感关切和担忧，希望引起大众的关注。
（1）细节理解。由第一段和最后一段可知，网络沉迷是新时期在各个年龄段都出现的一种行为疾病，沉迷者沉溺于虚拟世界，惧怕与现实生活交流，故答案选B。
（2）词义猜测。由第三段“They spend all free time surfing and don’t concentrate on homework”可知，become hooked on的含义是“沉迷于”，故答案选A。
（3）细节理解。第三段提及沉迷网络，无法专注作业，影响在校成绩和成功，故①正确；由第五段可知，网络沉迷者将自己与社会孤立，生活在虚拟的世界，可推出他们不愿与家人交流，故②错误；由第五段“Although they feel confident on the computer，they are not confident with real live friends they have known all their life…”可知③错误；由第一段“They spend many hours on the computer…”以及第四段“They have a new language that they speak in the chat rooms…”可知④正确，故答案选C。
（4）观点态度。全文作者主要讲述了网络沉迷给青少年和学生带来的不利影响和行为方式改变，以及文章最后提及“It is a problem for the future．This behavior is beginning to affect all the world.”可推知，作者对该问题深感关切和担忧，故答案选B。