Question

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一个词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear Sam,
I hear that you'll travel to China next month. Now I'll tell you anything about it. Beijing is capital city of China. There are so many amazed places we cannot miss. For example, the Great Wall -- one of the seven wonder in the world, the Palace Museum and Yuan Ming Yuan. And you may also go to Hua Shan -- a dangerously steep mountain. At last I advise you to visit Hu Nan, that is famous for Zhang Jia Jie. In the way, have you ever heard of Mao Zedong, one of the greatest leaders in Chinese history? If you go to Shao Shan, you'll know many about him. Oh, I must be stop now, but I will get ready for my final exams.
Yours,
Ahfang

Answer 1

【答案】anything错误，改为something；capital前加 the；amazed错误，改为amazing；we错误，改为you；wonder错误，改为wonders；that错误，改为which；In错误，改为By；many错误，改为much；去掉be；but错误，改为because/as/for
【解析】通过阅读叙述类的短文，考查学生对固定搭配，动词时态和语态，比较级，名词的单复数问题等的掌握。
① anything错误，改为something 考查不定代词。Anything用于否定句和疑问句中，something用于肯定句中，该句为肯定句，所以需用something。
②capital 前加 the 考查冠词。这里北京是中国的首都城市，应该用冠词the，表示特指。
③ amazed错误，改为amazing考查现在分词。amazed修饰人，amazing修饰物，由place可知，这里修饰物，所以应该用amazing。
④ we错误，改为you 考查人称代词。本文是书信形式，主要是给写信人介绍北京，所以这里指的是你肯定不想错过令人惊讶的场景，所以需将we改为you。
⑤ wonder错误，改为wonders 考查名词复数。one of+可数名词复数，所以这里需用复数形式。
⑥ that错误，改为which 考查非限制性定语从句。That不可引导非限制性定语从句，需用which引导。
⑦ In错误，改为By 考查短语。by the way顺便说一下，为固定短语。
⑧ many错误，改为much 考查不可数名词。Know much about sb对某人了解很多，这里需用much。
⑨去掉be 考查情态动词，be动词和实意动词不能同时在一个句子中，所以这里需去掉be动词。
⑩ but错误，改为because/as/for 考查连词。这里的意思是：我必须停下了，因为我要准备考试了，这里是因果关系，所以这里需用because表示因为。