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阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

  Today most Chinese teenagers are happy to be favored by two parents and four grandparents in their families.But have you ever thought about how to take care of four to twelve old people when you grow up and get married? This could be a problem for most Chinese youths as China is entering a new stage of an aging society.

  An aging society refers to one where 10 percent or more of its population is over 60.By the end of 2007, Chinese over 60 years old have made up 11.7 percent of the nation's total population.“China is getting old before becoming rich, ”said Cai Chuang, a professor at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.The population increase that has powered Chinese growth for three decades will give way over the next ten years to a rapid aging of the society.This will lead to weaker economic growth, because of a lack of labor resources.

  As a result of the family planning policy, it is expected that the country's total working population will decrease after 2015.

  China is not the only country getting old.More that 60 countries have become aging societies and one in three people in the European Union is a senior citizen.

  However, experts said that China doesn't have a highly developed social security network to support the old.Social security is an insurance program protecting those in need, including the old, the disabled and others.

(1)

An aging society is a society that ________.

[  ]

A.

less that 10% of its population is over 60

B.

10% or more of its population is over 60

C.

there are four old people in a family

D.

most of its population is over 60

(2)

If China enters an aging society, ________.

[  ]

A.

there will not be enough labor resources

B.

the family planning policy will be ended

C.

everyone needs to take care of four to twelve old people

D.

China will have a highly developed social security network

(3)

What does Cai Chuang mean by saying“China is getting old before becoming rich.”?

[  ]

A.

China will be an aging society, then be a developed country.

B.

China will be a rich country before being an aging society.

C.

An aging society will affect Chinese economy development.

D.

China will stop developing because of its aging problem.

(4)

The passage mainly talks about ________.

[  ]

A.

an aging society

B.

Chinese social problem

C.

family panning policy

D.

aging problem in China

答案:1.B;2.A;3.C;4.D;
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

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This month Dr. Jeffers is answering questions about the human brain and how it works.

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One of my colleagues, Felix Moeller, told me that scientists are learning to use computer to ‘read minds’. Is there any truth to this story/

—Jane Leon, New York, USA

Dear Ms. Leon,

Well, a lot of research is being conducted in this area, but so far, the brain scanning equipment and corresponding computer programs haven’t been able to actually read thoughts. In one experiment, test subjects(受试者)were connected to scanning equipment and shown two numbers on a screen. They were then asked to choose between adding or subtracting(减)the two numbers. Using this method, researchers were able to follow brain processes and make the correct assumptions(假设)70 percent of the time. It’s not quite mind reading, but it’s certainly a first step.

—Dr. J.

Dear Dr. Jeffers,

My three-year-old son loves it when I dig my fingers into his sides and tickle (胳肢)him until he laughs uncontrollably. The other day I noticed him trying to tickle himself but he couldn’t do it. Why not?

—Glenn Lewis, Vancouver, Canada

Dear Mr. Lewis,

It’s because of how the brain works. The brain is trained to know what to pay attention to and what to ignore. It causes us to ignore physical feelings we expect to happen, but it causes a mild panic reaction when there is an unexpected feeling. For example, you don’t notice how your shoulder feels while you’re walking down the street. But if someone comes up behind you and touches you lightly on the shoulder, you may jump in fear. It’s that unexpected part that causes the tickle reaction.

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1.What can we learn from the answer to the first question?                           

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B. Some progress has been made in mind reading.

C. Test subjects have been used tomake decisions.

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2.People laugh when tickled by others bedause the feeling is _______.                  

A. unexpected        B.expected        C. comfortable        D. uncomfortable

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A. Ms. Leon          B. Mr. Lewis        C. Mr. Moeller        D. Dr. Jeffers

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A. a computer programmer                B. a test subject

C. a human brain expert                   D. a medical doctor

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第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

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This month Dr. Jeffers is answering questions about the human brain and how it works.
Dear Dr. Jeffers,
One of my colleagues, Felix Moeller, told me that scientists are learning to use computer to ‘read minds’. Is there any truth to this story/
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Dear Ms. Leon,
Well, a lot of research is being conducted in this area, but so far, the brain scanning equipment and corresponding computer programs haven’t been able to actually read thoughts. In one experiment, test subjects(受试者)were connected to scanning equipment and shown two numbers on a screen. They were then asked to choose between adding or subtracting(减)the two numbers. Using this method, researchers were able to follow brain processes and make the correct assumptions(假设)70 percent of the time. It’s not quite mind reading, but it’s certainly a first step.
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My three-year-old son loves it when I dig my fingers into his sides and tickle (胳肢)him until he laughs uncontrollably. The other day I noticed him trying to tickle himself but he couldn’t do it. Why not?
—Glenn Lewis, Vancouver, Canada
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B. Some progress has been made in mind reading.
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A. a computer programmer                B. a test subject
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In learning a foreign language, one should first pay attention to speaking. It is the groundwork of reading and writing. You’d better try your best to speak. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. But be careful not to let them keep you from improving the language. While you are doing this, a good exercise is to write – keep a diary, write notes, letters or articles, then if you can, ask someone to go through what you have written and tell you where is wrong . Many mistakes in your speaking will be easily found when you write. Through correcting the mistakes, you can do better in learning a language.

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