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【题目】Dear brother,

I'm now writing to you for your advice. How I wish you1(be) here with me!

Yesterday afternoon,I went to a bookstore with one of my friends. After we went out, he showed me2book he had stolen, 3(consider)he was wrong, I suggested he4(go)back to return it or pay for it.5he didn’t listen to me, otherwise I wouldn’t have reported it to his mother.

Now I’m really6(regret). I would rather I7(not let)his mother know it. Ater all, he is my friend, without8help, I wouldn’t have made so rapid progress in study.

But9is now obvious that he has begun to hate me. It seems as if we hadn’t been friends before. Can you advise what I should do now?

10(be) you in my position, what would you do?I hope you can give me some advice as soon as possible.

【答案】

1were

2the

3considering

4(should)go

5but

6regretful

7hadnt let

8whose

9it

10were

【解析】本文是一封求助的信。朋友偷了书店的书,权其归还未果,告诉了朋友的妈妈,朋友对其厌恶,自己不知所措,因此向哥哥求助。

1 句意:我多么希望你能和我在这里。根据句意可知用虚拟语气,与现在的事实相反,应该用一般过去时态,be动词用were

2此处用定冠词the表示特指,“他偷的书”。

3句意:考虑到他错了,我建议他把书还回去或付款。Considering that---,鉴于---,考虑到---,故填Considering。注意大写开头。

4本句中suggest的意思是建议,所以后面的宾语从句用虚拟语气should+动词原形should可以省略故填(should)go 。

5根据上句:我建议他还回去或付款。下句:他不听我的话。可知此处表示转折,故填but。

6句意:现在我真的很后悔。Be动词后面用形容词做表语,故填regretful 。

7句意:我宁愿没告诉他的妈妈。根据上文可知:已经告诉了她的妈妈。Would rather后面的句子用虚拟语气,与过去的事实相反,所以用过去完成时态。故填hadn’t let。

8此句中my friend是先行词,在后面的非限制性定语从句中作定语,故填whose。

9固定句式:It is obvious that---,很明显---。It做形式主语。

10句意:如果你在我的位置,你该怎么办?此句是省略if的非真实条件句,与现在事实相反,用一般过去时态,故填were。

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