41.A.examination | B.decision | C.decoration | D.celebration |
42.A.marched | B.figured | C.laid | D.sorted |
43.A.admit | B.permit | C.submit | D.commit |
44.A.peaceful | B.busy | C.lazy | D.lonely |
45.A.trick | B.guitar | C.violin | D.case |
46.A.noticing | B.begging | C.attracting | D.persuading |
47.A.shameless | B.painful | C.angry | D.hungry |
48.A.threw | B.stole | C.produced | D.printed |
49.A.by hand | B.by design | C.by accident | D.by chance |
50.A.came down | B.settled down | C.bent down | D.pulled down |
51.A.angrily | B.widely | C.proudly | D.slightly |
52.A.can | B.must | C.may | D.might |
53.A.renewed | B.sew | C.vowed | D.bowed |
54.A.If | B.When | C.As long as | D.Even if |
55.A.trouble | B.disturb | C.request | D.order |
56.A.performance | B.conduct | C.move | D.behavior |
57.A.arms | B.tail | C.head | D.feet |
58.A.ears | B.eyes | C.shoes | D.trousers |
59.A.passer-by | B.stranger | C.employer | D.examiner |
60.A.eventually | B.secretly | C.personally | D.happily |
分析 本文讲述了一位年轻人在考试时使出了浑身解数,考官却没有录取他,身无分文的年轻人走出学院来到了一条大街上,年轻人表现出了非常有礼貌、有教养,结果意外被录取的故事.
解答 ACADC CDCBC CBDBA CBBDA
41.A 考查名词 从后面的 entering Paris Academy of Music(进入巴黎音乐学院学习)可知年轻人从 挪威不远千里来到法国"参加考试".
42.C 考查动词 (虽然)年轻人在考试时使出了浑身解数,考官却没有录取他.lay out 展示,摊开.
43.A 考查动词 句意:(虽然)年轻人在考试时使出了浑身解数,考官却没有录取他.admit 录取,录用;permit 允许;submit 提交;commit 做(错事).
44.D 考查形容词 身无分文的年轻人走出学院来到了一条____的大街上.从后文许多人围观可知为 busy(热闹的,繁忙的).
45.C 从后文的…finally held his violin case…可知他演奏的是"小提琴".
46.C 考查动词 他拉了一曲又一曲,吸引了许多人驻足倾听.
47.D 考查形容词 从前面的 penniless,tighten his belt(勒紧皮带)及拉琴乞讨可知年轻人当时是"hungry(饥饿的)".
48.C 考查动词 …围观者纷纷拿出钱来,放在他的琴盒里.produce 拿出
49.B 考查介词短语 一名无赖故意地把钱扔到年轻人的脚下.by hand 手工地,用手地;by design 蓄意 地,故意地;by accident/chance 偶然地.
50.C 考查动词短语 因为钱扔在地上,所以"年轻人弯下腰从地上捡起钱".bend down 弯腰.
51.C 考查副词 无赖接过钱后又扔到年轻的脚下,_____地说:这钱归你了,你必须拿着.从无赖当 时的心态和举动可知使用 proudly(傲慢地,趾高气扬地).
52.B 考查情态动词,根据句意"这钱归你了,你必须拿着",可知,此处使用must,更能表达无赖当时的傲慢无礼.
53.D 考查动词 从文中描述可知年轻人很有修养,为了羞辱无赖.
54.B 考查连词 你钱掉到地上时,是我弯腰帮你捡起来的.现在我的钱掉在地上了,能不能麻烦你帮 我捡一下呢?
55.A 考查动词 根据句意可知,能不能麻烦你帮 我捡一下呢?此处Trouble 的使用更能表现年轻人有礼貌、有教养.
56.C 考查动词 无赖被年轻人突如其来的举动(一招)弄蒙了.move:采取的行动
57.B 考查名词 无赖(无奈地)捡起钱放到琴盒里,灰溜溜地(夹着尾巴)逃走了.with one's tail between one's legs 意思为"夹着尾巴",比喻"灰溜溜地".
58.B 考查名词 人群中一双眼睛一直在默默地注视着….从后面的 watching 可知.
59.D 考查名词 从后面"年轻人最终被录取"的信息,可知那个人正是"考官".
60.A 考查副词 根据句意"年轻人最终被录取",可以得知,此处应该使用eventually,表示"终于,最后",其他选项不符合句意.
点评 非等距离挖空的命题方式是完形填空的最大特色.短文首句不挖空,以便为考生理解全文留下足够信息,命题者根据考查目的进行挖空,造成信息链中断,这就要求考生依据上下文的文意捕捉到空白处的缺词.从近几年高考完形填空题看,纯语法知识几乎不考,主要考查考生灵活运用所学词汇的能力,尤其是以考查实词或信息词为主,着重考查考生对文章的内在逻辑和整体把握能力.因此,把握句间和段落之间的内在逻辑关系,通过上下文暗示,对篇章、段落或句意的整体把握;再则,干扰项的设置与语法结构无甚关系,重在文意干扰.因此,把握文意和具体语境,通过对词义的辨析,是解完形填空的最好手段.
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