Question

【题目】完成句子（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。

【1】With the fog-haze weather appearing frequently, nowadays many a citizen _____________________ live where the air is fresher. (desire)

由于雾霾天气频繁出现，现在很多市民正渴望生活在空气更清新的地方。

【2】I do hope so because I want you to live _______________________ as I have. (as)

我的确希望你这样做，因为我希望你能像我这样过健康的生活。

【3】If you had expressed yourself in another way, the clerk ____________________ all through the campaign.(conduct)

如果你用另外一种方式表达自己，那个店员在整个争论中会表现好的。

【4】As a person with a strong sense of collective honor and responsibility, he always grasps at anything ___________________________ his class and group. (benefit)

作为一个有集体荣誉感和责任心的人，他总是抢着做任何有利于班级和小组的事情。

【5】Many netizens don’t spent 2,000 dollars going to Brazil just to watch a football match. ( worthwhile )

许多网民认为花两千美元去巴西只为看一场足球不值得。

【6】______________________ the new teaching system, the foreign student began to fit in well with his new classmates and made great progress. (adapt)

适应了新的教育系统后， 那个外国学生开始融入了他的新同学中并取得了很大进步。

【7】Though tomorrow would be the first day for little Jenny to attend school, with ______________________, she felt a little excited instead of anxiety. (accompany)

尽管明天是小珍妮第一天上学，但是有她妈妈陪她，她感到有点兴奋而不是焦虑。

【8】Mr. Johnson owns a big corporation, _________________________, his son, junior Johnson will take charge of the daily management. (absence)

约翰逊先生拥有一家大公司，在他不在期间，他的儿子小约翰逊将主管公司的日常管理。

【9】A new system has been designed to limit the usage of the Internet in this school, so it’s strange that the students _______________________________ it. (access)

这个学校设计了一个新体系来提高网速。因此，很奇怪，这里的学生竟然自由的使用网络。

【10】The car ran down the hill, and the driver was reported, according to the local newspaper, __________________ in the accident. (kill)

车从山上滚了下来。据当地报纸报道，司机在这场事故中丧生了

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 is desiring to

【2】as healthy a life/a life as healthy

【3】would have conducted himself well

【4】that is of benefit to/ that benefits/ benefiting

【5】think it (is/ was) worthwhile to

【6】Having adapted to

【7】her mother to accompany her

【8】in/during whose absence

【9】should have free access to

【10】to have been killed

【解析】

【1】is desiring to考察many a用法。many 和 many a 在意思上都是"很多"的意思,但是many a强调个体,即"每一个"，所以它的谓语动词用单数。所以谓语动词用is。Desire to to是固定结构表示渴望做某事。综上，故填is desiring to。

【2】as healthy a life/a life as healthy考察as…as用法。as healthy a life是as+形容词原级+名词词组+as结构，healthy修饰a life。a life as healthy是as+形容词+as结构，as healthy和后面的as一起修饰a life。

【3】would have conducted himself well考察虚拟语气。根据句意，这是一个与过去事实相反的条件句，从句用过去完成时，主句用would/could/should/might+have done结构。表示。Conduct oneself well意思是好自为之、善处。综上，故填would have conducted himself well

【4】that is of benefit to/ that benefits/ benefiting考察定语从句/非谓语动词。前两个答案是定语从句，因为先行词是anything所以只能用that引导定语从句。区别在于第一个答案中的benefit是名词，第二个答案的benefits是动词。第三个答案是现在分词做状语，因为有利于班级和小组是主动的行为，所以要用现在分词。故填that is of benefit to/ that benefits/ benefiting。

【5】think it (is/ was) worthwhile to 考察it is+adj+to do 结构。根据所给句意和单词可以知道谓语动词是think，所给worthwhile是形容词，所以可以用it is+adj.to do sth结构。故填think it (is/ was) worthwhile to

【1】Having adapted to考察非谓语动词。这里是非谓语动词做状语。根据句意，外国学生开始融入新同学中是在适应新的教育系统之后发生的事情。所以要用完成时的现在分词having done。Adapt有固定结构adapt to意思是适应某事物。综上，故填Having adapted to

【2】her mother to accompany her 考察with复合结构。根据句意来看，这里是with或without+名词/代词 +动词不定式的结构，此时，不定式表示将发生的动作。故填her mother to accompany her

【3】in/during whose absence考察定非限制性语从句。根据所给句意和单词（absence是名词）可知定语从句的引导词为Whose，并且它的先行词为Mr. Johnson。因为absence有in/during one’s absence短语，所以填in/during whose absence

【4】should have free access to考察should表示竟然。Should做情态动词，在句子中表示竟然，后面跟动词原形，固定短语have gain/get/ obtain access to表示有权进入…。故填should have free access to。

【5】to have been killed考察不定式完成时的被动语态。该句中的according to the local newspaper是一个插入语，可以忽略不计。这里的动词不定式是因为report后接不定式。根据句意来看，报纸报道之前，司机就已经丧生了，所以用完成时。故填to have been killed