Title | (66)ambition |
Merit | With an ambition in our heart,we're always trying our best to use our talent to improve ourselves,thus (67)benefiting ourselves and others. |
(68)Imperfection | Unrealistic ambition may (69)stop/prevent/keep us from seeing the limits of our own abilities. |
We devote our attention to one narrow aim,and we lack the breadth of view which is(70)necessaryfor greater success. | |
Our ambition can be limited to lifeless aims,which lead us to the way to build up our reputation through (71)possessions of artificial signs of worth. | |
Our ambition may make us among those (72) selfish/self-centered people who gain their interests by sacrificing(牺牲)(73)others'. | |
(74) Conclusion | Ambition is a good servant but a bad master.Therefore,we must try to direct it in a proper way to (75)notcausing disaster. |
分析 本文主要正反两方面来论述抱负在生活中的作用.合适的抱负有助于我们目标的成功,反之,则会给我们带危害.
解答 66.ambition 主旨大意题.本文主要正反两方面来论述抱负在生活中的作用.正确答案是:ambition.
67.benefiting 词性转化题.根据第一段If we haven't got some degree of ambition,these talents will not be used for our own and others'benefit可知,如果我们没有一定程度的野心,这些才能就不能为我们自己和他人的利益所使用.正确答案是:benefiting.
68.Imperfection 句意归纳题.根据第二段Ambition,however,can have several defects可知,但是.抱负可以有多个缺陷.下文便是论述它的不足.正确答案是:Imperfection.
69.stop/prevent/keep 句意理解题.根据第三段We may not be able to see the limits of our own abilities,we do ambitious things that are completely beyond us可知,我们可能看不到我们自己能力的有限,我们做一些完全超出了我们能力的雄心勃勃的事情.正确答案是:stop/prevent/keep.
70.necessary 原词重现题.根据第四段We lack the breadth of view necessary for success in higher studies可知,我们缺乏必要的高等研究成功的胸怀.正确答案是:necessary.
71.possessions 原词重现题.根据第五段Persons who feel inferior try to make up by seeking the respect of others through possessions of these artificial signs of worth可知,感到地位低下的人努力通过财富获得别人的尊敬来弥补.正确答案是:possessions.
72.selfish/self-centered 原词重现题. 根据第六段our ambition may be self-centered可知,我们的雄心可能是以自我为中心的. 正确答案是:selfish/self-centered.
73.others'句意理解题.根据第六段we may exploit members of the community in the interests of self-advancements可知,我们可能为了对自身利益的促进来剥削社区成员的利益.正确答案是:others'.
74.Conclusion 归纳词:右边的内容是对文章的总结. 正确答案是:Conclusion.
75.not 原词重现题.根据最后一段But,like all blind forces,it must be directed if it is not to cause disaster可知,像所有盲目的力量一样,如果没有造成灾难它必须得到指导.正确答案是:not.
点评 解答任务型阅读理解题,首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意.因为阅读理解题一般没有标题,所以,速读全文,抓住中心主旨很有必要,在速读的过程中,应尽可能多地捕获信息材料.其次,细读题材,各个击破.掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读每篇材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息.最后,要善于抓住每段的主题句,阅读时,要有较强的针对性.对于捕获到的信息,要做认真分析,仔细推敲,理解透彻,只有这样,针对题目要求,才能做到稳、准.
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