Question

  It is difficult for parents of nearly every family to teach their children to be responsible （有责任的）for housework, but with one of the following suggestions, you really can get your children to help at home.
  If you give your children the impression that they can never do anything quite right, then they will regard themselves as unfit or unable persons. Unless children believe they can succeed, they will never become totally independent.
  My daughter Carla’s fifth - grade teacher made every child in her class feel special. When students received less than a prefect test score, she would point out what they had mastered and declared firmly they could learn what they had missed.
  You can use the same technique when you evaluate （评价）your child’s work at home. Don’t always scold and give lots of praise instead. Talk about what he has done right, not about what he hasn’t done. If your child completes a difficult task, promise him a Sunday trip or a ball game with Dad.
  Learning is a process（过程）of trying and failing and trying and succeeding. If you teach your children not to fear a mistake of failure, they will learn faster and achieve success at last.

  71．The whole passage deals with ________.
  A. social education         B. school education
  C. family education        D. pre - school education
  72．The author thinks that________.
  A. there is no way to get children to help at home
  B. the more encouragement and praise you give, the more responsible and helpful children will become
  C. it is very difficult to make children responsible for housework
  D. children can be forced to help with housework
  73．The article gives us a good suggestion about how to evaluate（评价）your child’s work at home. That is to ________.
  A. praise his success            B. promise him a trip
  C. give him a punishment      D. promise him a ball game
  74．The author advises readers to________.
  A. learn from himself, for he has a good way of teaching
  B. take pride in Carla’s fifth - grade teacher
  C. do as what Carla’s teacher did in educating children
  D. follow Carla’s example because she never fails in the test
  75．Having read the last paragraph, we can conclude that ________.
  A. pride goes before a fall
  B. practice makes perfect
  C. no pains, no gains
  D. failure is the mother of success

Answer 1

  71．C

解析：本文一开头就点击题目――家庭教育。
  72．B

解析：本文倒数第二段可说明问题，在教育孩子问题上，表扬和鼓励是必不可少的。
  73．A

解析：倒数第二段有这样一句话，“Talk about what he has done right, not about what he hasn't done”.
  74．C

解析：本文第三段肯定了Carla的教学方法，第四段第一句告诉你“You can use the same technique when you evaluate your child’s work at home ”.
  75．D

解析：A的大意为“胜不骄、败不馁”。B为“熟能生巧”。C为“不劳、不获”。D为“失败乃成功之母”，故D为答案。