Question

【题目】阅读下面短文，在空格处填入适当内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（三个词以内）。

One day a farmer’s donkey fell down into a well. The animal cried loudly __【1】___ hours and the farmer tried to figure out ___【2】___ to do. Finally, he decided the animal was old, and the well needed ___【3】__ (cover) up anyway; it just wasn’t worth the effort to get the donkey back.

He invited all his neighbors to come over and help him. They all grabbed a shovel（铲）and began to shovel dirt into the well. At first, the donkey realized what was happening and __【4】__(cry) horribly. Then, to everyone’s __【5】__ (amaze), he quieted down. A few shovel loads _【6】___(late), the farmer finally looked down the well. He was astonished at what he saw. With each shovel of dirt __【7】__ (hit) his back, the donkey was doing something surprising. He would shake ___【8】__off and take a step up.

As the farmer’s neighbors continued to shovel dirt on top of the animal, he would do the same. Pretty soon, everyone was amazed as the donkey stepped up over __【9】__ edge of the well and __【10】__(happy) ran off!

Each of our troubles is a stepping stone. We can get out of the deepest wells just by not giving up! Shake it off and take a step up.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】for

【2】what

【3】covering /to be covered

【4】cried

【5】amazement

【6】later

【7】hitting

【8】it

【9】the

【10】happily

【解析】

试题分析：本文讲的是掉进井里的驴通过自己的努力最后活命的故事。故事启迪我们：当生命埋葬你的时候,从井里出来的办法就是甩掉灰尘继续往上爬.我们遇到的每一个麻烦都是往上的石头,我们可以从最深的井爬出来 不是用停滞在原地的方法.记住“永不放弃”!

【1】for 此处表示一段时间，for hours故填for。

【2】what 句意：这位农民试着想出该做什么。疑问词+动词不定式做宾语，故填what。

【3】covering /to be covered 固定结构：need doing sth./need to be done需要被做---。句意：这口井反正要被盖住。故填covering /to be covered。

【4】cried 句意：这头驴意识到发生了什么并大哭了起来。根据句意可知此处用一般过去时态，故填cried。

【5】amazement 固定词组：to one’s amazement使某人吃惊的是---。故填amazement。

【6】later 句意：几铁铲土之后。故填later。

【7】hitting with的独立主格结构，with+名词/代词+doing，表示主动关系，句意：每一铲土击中它的背部。故填hitting。

【8】it 句意：这头驴把土抖下去然后踩着土一步步上去。故填it。

【9】the 此处特指井的边缘。故填the。

【10】happily 副词修饰动词，故填happily。

【知识拓展】

“to +one’s+名词”类介词习语用法归纳

to one’s advantage 对……有利

to one’s amazement 令某人好笑的是

to one’s annoyance 令某人烦恼的是

to one’s astonishment 令某人吃惊的是

to one’s delight令某人高兴的是

to one’s disappointment 令某人失望的是

to one’s embarrassment 令某人困窘的是

to one’s entertainment 使某人觉得好玩的是

to one’s horror 使某人恐惧的是

to one’s joy 使某人高兴的是

to one’s knowledge 就某人所知；确知属实

to one’s regret 使某人感到遗憾的是

to one’s relief 使人放心的是

to one’s satisfaction 使某人满意的是

to one’s shame 使某人惭愧的是

to one’s surprise 使某人吃惊的是

to one’s taste 合某人的口味，称某人的心