精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

When my family moved to America in 2010 from a small village in Guangdong, China, we brought not only our luggage, but also our village rules, customs and culture. One of the rules is that young people should always respect elders. Unluckily, this rule led to my very first embarrassment in the United States.

I had a part-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant. One time, when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me how the food could be served so quickly. I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly. As soon as I said that, her face showed great displeasure. My manager, who happened to hear what I said, took me aside and gave me a long lecture about how sensitive Americans are and how they dislike the description “old”. I then walked back to the table and apologized to the wife. After the couple heard my reason, they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences, so they laughed and were no longer angry.

In my village in China, people are proud of being old. Not so many people live to be seventy or eighty, and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience. Young people always respect older people because they know they can learn from their rich experience.

However, in the United States, people think “growing old” is a problem since “old” shows that a person is going to retire or that the body is not working well. Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by doing exercises or jogging, and women put on makeup, hoping to look young. When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respect the elderly, they got angry because this caused them to feel they had failed to stay young. I had told them something they didn’t want to hear.

After that, I changed the way I had been with older people. It is not that I don’t respect them any more; I still respect them, but now I don’t show my feelings through words.

By Jack

1.Jack brought the couple their food very fast because _______.

A. the manager asked him to do so                   B. he respected the elderly

C. the couple wanted him to do so                    D. he wanted more pay

2.When Jack called the couple “elderly”, they became _______.

A. nervous             B. satisfied     C. unhappy              D. excited

3.In Jack’s hometown, _______.

A. people dislike being called “old”

B. people are proud of being old

C. many people reach the age of seventy or eighty

D. the elderly are the first to get food in restaurants

4.After this experience, Jack _______.

A. lost his job in the restaurant

B. made friends with the couple

C. no longer respected the elderly

D. changed his way with older people

5. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. The more Jack explained, the angrier the couple got.

B. Jack wanted to show his feelings through words after his experience.

C. The manager went back to the table and apologized to the couple.

D. From this experience, Jack learned more about American culture.

 

【答案】

 

1.B

2.C

3.B

4.D

5.D

【解析】

试题分析:本文叙述了作者在一家的美国餐馆打工时,有一次他给一位老人服务,他说他尊敬老人,但是这却引起了美国人的不高兴,因为美国人认为老人意味着要退休了或者身体不好了,所以他们想法设法不让自己看起来那么老,因此有人说他们老他们会不高兴的,有了这次经历作者也了解了美国的文化。

1.细节理解题。根据I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly. 因为杰克尊敬老人,故选B。

2.细节理解题。根据As soon as I said that, her face showed great displeasure. 他们变得不高兴了,故选C。

3.细节理解题。根据One of the rules is that young people should always respect elders. 因为老年人受到尊敬,所以老年人感到很自豪,故选B。

4.细节理解题。根据After that, I changed the way I had been with older people. 他改变了对老人的方式,故选D。

5.细节理解题。根据After the couple heard my reason, they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences,通过这件事他 了解了美国的文化,故选D。

考点:考查文化类短文阅读。

 

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:054

阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从1-25各题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个佳答案。

  

    While I was at school, I 1 train with Spurs on Tuesdays   and Thursdays. I also 2 for English schoolboys, so I suppose I was 3 a school boy   star. I didn't really get into 4 at school. I had my two elder brothers   there for 5 of the time that I was there, so my stay at the school wasn't that hard. 6 other children had a really hard time.

        

    I left 7 the end of the Fourth Year, and   that caused a bit of trouble. I was allowed 8 maths and technical   drawing   early. I passed them 9, but unfortunately I failed in woodwork. If I'd stayed on 10 12 subjects like the other   children. It was a big decision to leave early so as    11 take all my exams. It could have meant that I'd wasted 12 years. But how many could get   the 13 that I had? I'm told that only one in 1000 makes it in 14,soyou have only a very slim chance. But I decided to go for it and   looking back it was the 15 thing to do. I didn't support Spurs   16 a boy .I supported QPR, my local team.   But to play for Spurs,   17 had just won the FA Cup, was interesting to   me. There were so   many 18 , and of course Bill Nicholson was the 19   then ——a great manager. I didn't have any girlfriends at    20 I was 21    deeply involved(陷于) in football that I didn't have time.    22I don't have direct contact with my old school friends, I own a   sports 23 in the area, so they often drop into the shop and talk   about the old days, 24 is really nice. I'm always pleased to see them.   I would advise anyone 25 to be a footballer to stay on at   school to do their exams. If a club wants you badly enough they'll come in for you later.  

      

(1) A. am used    B. was used    C. used to    D. was used to

[    ]

(2) A. played    B. play    C. played with  D. played a joke

[    ]

(3) A. a little of B. a few    C. a lot    D. a bit of

[    ]

(4) A. troubles    B. trouble    C. any trouble  D. matter

[    ]

(5) A. most    B. the most    C. a most    D. many

[    ]

(6) A. Each    B. The    C. Every    D. Some

[    ]

(7) A. from    B. in    C. at    D.before

[    ]

(8) A. taking    B. to take    C. taken    D.to be taken

[    ]

(9) A. both    B. all    C. every    D. neither

[    ]

(10) A. I'd have    B. I had taken C. I took    D. I'd have taken

[    ]

(11) A. no    B. not    C. not to    D. no one

[    ]

(12) A. five    B. four    C. six    D. seven

[    ]

(13) A. chance    B. meeting    C. money    D. exam

[    ]

(14) A. basketball  B. volleyball  C. ping-pang    D. football

[    ]

(15) A. wrong    B. mistake    C. right    D. corrected

[    ]

(16) A. being    B. for    C. using    D. as

[    ]

(17) A. who    B. which    C. whom    D. when

[    ]

(18) A. moons    B. stars    C. suns    D. earths

[    ]

(19) A. teacher    B. master    C. manager    D. doctor

[    ]

(20) A. school    B. farm    C. factory    D. shop

[    ]

(21) A. too    B. very    C. quite    D. so

[    ]

(22) A. But    B. Although    C. Even if    D. Even though

[    ]

(23) A. field    B. room    C. shop    D. clothes

[    ]

(24) A. which    B. that    C. when    D. who

[    ]

(25) A. wanted    B. wanting    C. wants    D. to want

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:054

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意1-25各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

    While I was at school, I 1 train with Spurs on Tuesdays and Thursdays. I also 2 for English schoolboys, so I suppose I was 3 a school boy star.  

       I didn't really get into 4 at school. I had my two elder brothers there for   5 of the time that I was there, so my stay at the school   wasn't that hard.6 other children had a really hard time.  

      I left 7 the end of the Fourth Year, and that caused a bit of trouble. I was allowed 8 math and technical drawing early. I passed them 9 , but unfortunately I failed in woodwork. If I'd stayed on 10 12 subjects like the other children.     

    It was a big decision to leave early so as 11 take all my exams.It could have meant that I'd wasted 12 years. But how many could get the 13 that I had? I'm told that only one in 1000 makes it in 14 , so you have only a very slim chance. But I decided to go for it and looking back it was the    15 thing to do.  

      I didn't support Spurs 16 a boy. I supported QPR, my local team. But to play for Spurs, 17 had just won the FA Cup, was interesting to me. There were so many 18 , and of course Bill Nicholson was the 19 then—a great manager.     

    I didn't have any girlfriends at 20 , I was 21 deeply involved (陷   于) in football that I didn't have time. 22 I don't have direct contactwith my old school friends, I own a sports 23 in the area, so they   often drop into the shop and talk about the old days.   24 is really nice. I'm always pleased to see them. I would advise anyone   25 to be a footballer to stay on at school to do their exams. If a club wants you badly enough they'll come in for you later.  

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
(1) A. am usedB. was usedC. used toD. was used to  [  ]
(2) A. playedB. play    C. played with  D. played a joke[  ]
(3) A. a little ofB. a fewC. a lotD. a bit of [  ]
(4) A. troublesB. troubleC. any troubleD. matter [  ]
(5) A. mostB. the most    C. a mostD. many [  ] 
(6) A. EachB. The      C. EveryD. Some [  ] 
(7) A. fromB. in       C. at       D. before [  ]
(8) A. takingB. to take    C. takenD. to be taken[  ]
(9) A. bothB. allC. everyD. neither [  ]
(10) A. I'd haveB. I had taken C. I tookD. I'd have taken[  ]
(11) A. noB. not      C. not toD. no one [  ]
(12) A. fiveB. four       C. sixD. seven [  ]
(13) A. chanceB. meeting    C. moneyD. exam [  ]
(14) A. basketballB. volleyballC. ping-pangD. football [  ]
(15) A. wrongB. mistake    C. rightD. corrected [  ]
(16) A. beingB. for      C. usingD. as [  ]
(17) A. whoB. which      C. whomD. when [  ]
(18) A. moonsB. stars      C. sunsD. earths [  ] 
(19) A. teacherB. master     C. managerD. doctor [  ]
(20) A. schoolB. farm       C. factoryD. shop [  ]
(21) A. tooB. very       C. quiteD. so [  ]  
(22) A. ButB. Although      C. Even ifD. Even though[  ]
(23) A. fieldB. room       C. shopD. clothes [  ] 
(24) A. whichB. that       C. whenD. who [  ] 
(25) A. wantedB. wantingC. wantsD. to want [  ]

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:054

完形填空

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~25各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.

 While I was at school, I  1  train with Spurs on Tuesdays and Thursdays. I also    2  for English schoolboys, so I suppose I was    3  a school boy star.

  

 I didn't really get into  4  at school. I had my two elder brothers there for    5  of the time that I was there, so my stay at the school wasn't that hard.    6  other children had a really hard time.

  

 I left  7  the end of the Fourth Year, and that caused a bit of trouble. I was allowed    8  maths and technical drawing early. I passed them    9  , but unfortunately I failed in woodwork. If I'd stayed on    10  12 subjects like the other children.

  

 It was a big decision to leave early so as  11  take all my exams. It could have meant that I'd wasted    12  years. But how many could get the    13  that I had? I'm told that only one in 1000 makes it in    14  , so you have only a very slim chance. But I decided to go for it and looking back it was the    15  thing to do.

  

 I didn't support Spurs  16  a boy. I supported QPR, my local team. But to play for Spurs,    17  had just won the FA Cup, was interesting to me. There were so many    18  , and of course Bill Nicholson was the    19  thena great manager.

 I didn't have any girlfriends at  20  .I was  21  deeply involved (陷于) in football that I didn't have time.    22  I don't have direct contact with my old school friends, I own a sports    23  in the area, so they often drop into the shop and talk about the old days,    24  is really nice. I'm always pleased to see them.

  

 I would advise anyone  25  to be a footballer to stay on at school to do their exams. If a club wants you badly enough they'll come in for you later.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         

(1)     A am used  

  

B was used  

  

C used to  

  

D was used to  

  

[  ]

  

(2)  A.    played

  

B play

  

C played with  

  

D played a joke  

  

[  ]

  

(3)  A.    a little of  

  

B a few  

  

C a lot  

  

D a bit of  

  

[  ]

  

(4)     A troubles

  

B trouble

  

C any trouble  

  

D matter

  

[  ]

  

(5)  A.    most

  

B the most  

  

C a most  

  

D many

  

[  ]

  

(6)     A Each

  

B The

  

C Every

  

D Some

  

[  ]

  

(7)  A.    from

  

B in

  

C at

  

D before

  

[  ]

  

(8)     A taking

  

B to take  

  

C taken

  

D to be taken  

  

[  ]

  

(9)     A both

  

B all

  

C every

  

D neither

  

[  ]

  

(10)  A.    I'd have  

  

B I had taken  

  

C I took  

  

D I'd have taken  

  

[  ]

  

(11)     A no

  

B not

  

C not to  

  

D no one  

  

[  ]

  

(12)     A five

  

B four

  

C six

  

D seven

  

[  ]

  

(13)     A chance

  

B meeting

  

C money

  

D exam

  

[  ]

  

(14)  A.    basketball

  

B volleyball

  

C ping-pang

  

D football

  

[  ]

  

(15)  A.    wrong

  

B mistake

  

C right

  

D corrected

  

[  ]

  

(16)     A being

  

B for

  

C using

  

D as

  

[  ]

  

(17)  A.    who

  

B which

  

C whom

  

D when

  

[  ]

  

(18)     A moons

  

B stars

  

C suns

  

D earths

  

[  ]

  

(19)  A.    teacher

  

B master

  

C manager

  

D doctor

  

[  ]

  

(20)     A school

  

B farm

  

C factory

  

D shop

  

[  ]

  

(21)     A too

  

B very

  

C quite

  

D so

  

[  ]

  

(22)     A But

  

B Although

  

C Even if  

  

D Even though  

  

[  ]

  

(23)  Afield

  

B room

  

C shop

  

D clothes

  

[  ]

  

(24)  A which

  

B that

  

C when

  

D who

  

[  ]

  

(25)  A wanted

  

B wanting

  

C wants

  

D to want  

  

[  ]

  

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:山西省康杰中学2011-2012学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题 题型:054

完形填空

  I contributed one of, what I believed to be, my best stories titled Symbol of Success to my school paper.One month later, I sat in the classroom   1   waiting for the school paper to be passed around, knowing that   2   I received it, I would know how good a writer I really was.

  Before, Professor Cullen had read my story and confirmed that she would include a(n)   3   of my story in the school paper.Professor Cullen was known for he   4   and strictness.Though   5   her was very hard, I still wanted to do so.

  When the paper arrived at my classroom, I   6   knocked down five of my classmates to get the first paper.Then I returned to my seat,   7   for what was about to tell the truth behind my   8  .I read through many stories’ reviews, and there wasn't a story getting more than three stars.When I   9   saw the title of my story on the last page, I   10  .I believed there was no way that my story would be any better than the other stories in the paper.

  It was long after that I heard someone yell out “Five stars! ” from behind me.I   11   and saw the shocked   12   of a classmate.“Your story got five stars! ”

  I quickly turned my   13   back to my story and saw the five stars at the end of the review.The   14   of the five stars kept my eyes wide open.I was   15  .“Could it be true? ” I thought to myself.When I saw Professor Cullen's review that I was blessed with a capacity for story writing, I felt   16  

  For so long I believed that I wasn't as   17   as I thought, and my talents were a mere fa?ade(假象)I made to cover up my lack of   18  .However, this review   19   that I was truly good at writing and that there was a future ahead for me in the field of writing.The five stars became the   20   of my success.

(1)

[  ]

A.

selflessly

B.

gracefully

C.

anxiously

D.

gratefully

(2)

[  ]

A.

once

B.

until

C.

since

D.

though

(3)

[  ]

A.

copy

B.

honor

C.

revise

D.

review

(4)

[  ]

A.

impatience

B.

criticism

C.

promise

D.

judgment

(5)

[  ]

A.

comforting

B.

believing

C.

impressing

D.

understanding

(6)

[  ]

A.

nearly

B.

hardly

C.

barely

D.

mostly

(7)

[  ]

A.

applying

B.

asking

C.

caring

D.

preparing

(8)

[  ]

A.

dream

B.

experience

C.

writing

D.

reading

(9)

[  ]

A.

luckily

B.

eventually

C.

suddenly

D.

seriously

(10)

[  ]

A.

stopped

B.

cried

C.

jumped

D.

turned

(11)

[  ]

A.

passed by

B.

turned around

C.

looked forward

D.

got up

(12)

[  ]

A.

expression

B.

representation

C.

image

D.

air

(13)

[  ]

A.

head

B.

interest

C.

attention

D.

effort

(14)

[  ]

A.

shape

B.

sight

C.

size

D.

show

(15)

[  ]

A.

sad

B.

proud

C.

crazy

D.

puzzled

(16)

[  ]

A.

relieved

B.

thankful

C.

lost

D.

lucky

(17)

[  ]

A.

strong

B.

warm

C.

good

D.

kind

(18)

[  ]

A.

time

B.

guidance

C.

confidence

D.

skill

(19)

[  ]

A.

proved

B.

discussed

C.

included

D.

explored

(20)

[  ]

A.

cause

B.

result

C.

purpose

D.

symbol

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:河北省邢台一中2011-2012学年高二下学期第四次月考英语试题 题型:054

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

  Mama' s voice floated through the apartment a s she sang a Mexican folk song that I had heard all my life.“Hola, ” she greeted me when she came out of the bedroom.“Plea se speak to me in   1  , ” I interrupted.She paid no attention and   2   speaking in Spani sh.The word s   3   me of my grandparent s and birthday partie s in Mexico, but I knew my mother' s life would be   4   if she learned to speak Engli sh.We had lived in the United State s for three year s, and she still had difficulty   5   to store owner s and my teacher s.I wa s determined that she should try.“Why won't you speak Engli sh? ” I   6  .“Don't you want to be   7   to talk to people here? ” “I sabel, ” she whi spered.Mama alway s whi spered when she wa s up set with me.“What? ” I wa s not   8   with her, either.She   9   for the Engli sh word s.“Come with me to the, uh-how do you say it? Meeting.” “What kind of meeting? Where i s it? ” I   10   her, but now she refu sed to an swer.In   11  , we drove acro s s town to the college, where she pulled into a brightly lit parking lot.I wa s   12  .I had expected a meeting at someone' s   13  -a garden club or a parent s’ group.Then I   14   a sign on a door.My mother wa s   15   night cla s se s to learn Engli sh!

  “I don't under stand.  16   you’re learning Engli sh, why won't you speak Engli sh at home? ” I a sked.“You'll learn fa ster if you   17   with me.” “I speak Engli sh here, ” she said in her thick accent.She he sitated, putting the word s together, and then went on, “I speak Spani sh at home   18   you.”

  I   19   under stood-she spoke Spani sh at home so that I wouldn't forget the word s, song s, and   20   of Mexico.I said, “O.K., Mama, e stabien.”

(1)

[  ]

A.

Spani sh

B.

Indian

C.

Engli sh

D.

Ru s sian

(2)

[  ]

A.

remembered

B.

con sidered

C.

avoided

D.

continued

(3)

[  ]

A.

reminded

B.

informed

C.

warned

D.

accu sed

(4)

[  ]

A.

brighter

B.

fre sher

C.

bu sier

D.

ea sier

(5)

[  ]

A.

explaining

B.

ge sturing

C.

agreeing

D.

speaking

(6)

[  ]

A.

repeated

B.

in si sted

C.

stated

D.

reque sted

(7)

[  ]

A.

kind

B.

able

C.

equal

D.

worried

(8)

[  ]

A.

friendly

B.

happy

C.

bothered

D.

annoyed

(9)

[  ]

A.

searched

B.

accounted

C.

called

D.

cared

(10)

[  ]

A.

begged

B.

examined

C.

blamed

D.

que stioned

(11)

[  ]

A.

turn

B.

action

C.

silence

D.

order

(12)

[  ]

A.

shocked

B.

puzzled

C.

frightened

D.

embarra s sed

(13)

[  ]

A.

college

B.

hou se

C.

office

D.

company

(14)

[  ]

A.

spotted

B.

witne s sed

C.

watched

D.

scanned

(15)

[  ]

A.

gra sping

B.

enjoying

C.

taking

D.

preparing

(16)

[  ]

A.

Since

B.

Once

C.

Becau se

D.

Unle s s

(17)

[  ]

A.

train

B.

play

C.

perform

D.

practice

(18)

[  ]

A.

to

B.

with

C.

for

D.

at

(19)

[  ]

A.

suddenly

B.

fortunately

C.

ea sily

D.

partly

(20)

[  ]

A.

situation s

B.

effect

C.

memorie s

D.

language

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案