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    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
    Where have all the boys gone？You may be able to find them in the gym, at work or hanging out, but there’s one important place where boys are under­represented, and the problem seems to be getting worse. These days, at high school graduation ceremonies, there are a lot more girls than boys.
    In fact, every year, 10 percent more girls graduate from high school than boys. “I think that there’s a tendency to focus on boys as problems at this point, rather than recognize that boys have problems,” says Joanne Max, PhD. Experts say the problems start in grade school, where there’s often an emphasis on sports instead of reading, for example. “I think that with boys there’s some idea that it’s not masculine(男子汉的)to read,” says Rob Jenkins, an English professor.
    There’s also a shortage of male teachers as role models. “I think boys need role models, so if you’re a boy and you don’t have a dad in your home and then you have one male teacher and it’s your athletic coach then I don’t think you have a message that education is very important,” says Carol Carter, another expert. In addition, classrooms often have too little activity and too much passive listening, which is not conducive(有益的)to boys’ learning.
    Experts say parents can fight back in many ways. Read to your sons early and often; show by your actions that you value their education. Ask them about their schoolwork, offer help, drop by their classroom and finally, appeal to their competitive spirit: challenge them to do better and help them understand that their future depends on it.
    小题1:The underlined part “one important place” in Paragraph 1 refers to “______”.
    A．classroomsB．factories
    C．high school graduation ceremoniesD．gyms
    小题2:According to the passage，boys have the problem that they think ______.
    A．reading is more important than sports
    B．it is shameful for boys to read
    C．boys should not work as a teacher
    D．boys lack the gift for reading
    小题3:Carol Carter’s words implied that ______.
    A．parents play an important role in education
    B．athletic coaches contribute a lot to education
    C．lack of male teachers affects boys’ attitudes to school work
    D．classrooms lack enough activities that are suitable for boys
    小题4:According to experts，parents should do the following except ______.
    A．often read to their sons when they are young
    B．keep an eye on their sons’ studies at school
    C．encourage their sons to compete with others
    D．prevent their sons from taking part in sports

    小题1:C
    小题1:B
    小题1:C
    小题1:D
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    Shopping is not as simple as you think! There are all sorts of tricks at play each time we reach out for that particular brand of product on the shelf.
    Coloring, for example, varies according to what the producers are trying to sell. Health foods are packages in greens, yellows or browns because we think of these as healthy colors. Ice cream packets are often blue and expensive foods, like chocolates, are gold and silver.
    When some kind of pain killer was brought out recently, researchers found that the colors turned the customers off because they made the product look weak and ineffective. Eventually, it came on the market in a dark blue and white package because we think of it as safe, and white as calm.
    The size of a product can attract a shopper. But quite often a bottle doesn’t contain as much as it appears to.
    It is believed that the better-known companies spend, on average, 70 percent of the total cost of the product itself on packaging.
    The most successful producers know that it’s not enough to have a good product. The founder of Pears soap, who for 25 years has used pretty little girls to promote their goods, came to the conclusion: “Any fool can make soap, but it takes a genius to sell it.”
    小题1:Which of the following may trick a shopper into buying a product according to the text?
    A．The cost of its package.
    B．The price of the product.
    C．The color of its package.
    D．The brand name of the product.
    小题2:The underlined part in paragraph 3 means that the colors ________.
    A．attracted the customers strongly
    B．had weak effect on the customers
    C．tricked the customers into shopping
    D．caused the customers to lose interest
    小题3:Which of the following would be the best title for this text?
    A．Choice of Good Products
    B．Disadvantages of Products
    C．Effect of Packaging on Shopping
    D．Brand Names and Shopping Tricks

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    People hold the belief that a fun-filled, pain free life equals happiness actually reduces their chances of ever attaining real happiness. If fun and pleasure are equal to happiness then pain must be equal to unhappiness. But in fact, the opposite is true: more often things that lead to happiness involve some pain.
    As a result, many people don’t like the very attempts that are the source of true happiness. They fear the pain brought by such things as marriage, raising children, professional achievement, commitment(承担的义务)，self-improvement.
    Ask a bachelor why he resists marriage even though he finds dating to be less and less satisfying. If he is honest, he will tell you that he is afraid of making a commitment, for commitment is in fact quite painful. The single life is filled with fun, adventure, excitement. Marriage has such moments, but they are not its most obvious features.
    Couples with infant children are lucky to get a whole night’s sleep or a three-day vacation. I don’t know any parent who would choose the word “fun” to describe raising children. But couples who decide not to have children never know the joys of watching a child grow up or of playing with a grandchild.
    Understanding and accepting true happiness is one of the most liberating realizations because true happiness has nothing to do with fun. It liberates(解放) time: now we can devote more hours to activities that can genuinely increase our happiness. It liberates money: buying that new car or those fancy clothes that will do nothing to increase our happiness now seems pointless. And it liberates us from envy: we now understand that all those who are always having so much fun actully may not be happy at all.
    小题1:According to the author, a bachelor resists marriage chiefly because____
    A．he is unwilling to take family responsibilities
    B．he believes that life will be more cheerful if he remains single
    C．he finds more fun in dating than in marriage
    D．he fears it will put an end to all his fun, adventure and excitement
    小题2: The underlined word bachelor means_________
    A．a married manB．a college student
    C．a single manD．an academic degree
    小题3:From the last paragraph, we learn that envy sometimes results from______
    A．hatredB．misunderstandingC．prejudiceD．ignorance
    小题4:To understand what true happiness, one must________
    A．have as much fun as possible during one’s lifetime.
    B．make every effort to liberate oneself from pain
    C．put up with pain under all circumstances
    D．be able to distinguish happiness from fun
    小题5:What is the author trying to tell us?
    A．Happiness often goes hand in hand with pain.
    B．One must know how to attain happiness.
    C．It is important to make commitments.
    D．It is pain that leads to happiness.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Internet dating has become one of the biggest and most successful business ventures on the Internet．Basically, Internet dating is a way to meet people for either friendship or dating without actually having to meet them in person first．
    The first thing to do it you decide to try Internet dating is to build your profile （简介） which can include your hobbies, hopes for the future, and so on．A photograph is optional, but many sites claim that a photograph increases the number of people who look at your profile．Many Internet dating sites will charge a one-lime registration fee to use their services.
    Internet dating makes it possible to meet people from all over the world．You can even narrow the search down to your area by zip code．Another advantage is that you can communicate by e-mail before you meet in person．Thousands of people have met, fallen in love, and married through Internet dating．It is an excellent way for shy people to meet．It is also a way for people with busy lives to connect with others, and an easy way to meet people who share your interests．
    Just as in traditional dating and love, there are some pitfalls to be aware of in Internet dating．The person you have been talking to on the Net may not be who they say they are, Be very aware that there are some people who misrepresent their appearance or private details, such as marital status, income, and so on, for their own reasons．It would not be the first time that someone has been taken in, and talk shows are full of cheating partners who have been caught dating over the Internet in their spare time．Nevertheless, taking a few simple precautions should help ensure that your Internet dating experience is fun．
    小题1:The purpose of writing the passage is to _____．
    A．persuade readers to go dating on the Internet
    B．inform us how to date on the Internet
    C．warn readers against web love
    D．introduce Internet dating to us
    小题2:Which of the following is a must to make an Internet dating possible?
    A．A photo．B．A profile．C．Money．D．Business experience．
    小题3:One advantage of Internet dating is that _____．
    A．you can avoid a face-to-face meeting in the beginning
    B．you’re sure to find a partner with the same interests
    C．you’ll find absolutely dependable information of others
    D．you’ll gain fame and money overnight
    小题4:What is probably talked about following the last paragraph?
    A．Traditional dating．B．Hidden advantages．
    C．Safety measures．D．Romantic love．
    小题5:The underlined word "pitfalls" in Paragraph  4 most probably means ______
    A．rulesB．trendsC．problems D．skills

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    Blogs allow readers to post comments. There were millions of blogs out there, so I   36  expected anyone to read mine,   37  respond. But almost immediately they did. Twelve messages were   38  after my first entry. I went to the library five times that day—each time there were more.
    The next morning I couldn’t wait to get up and hurry to the library.   39  I told my story. It gave structure and a purpose to my day.
    For so long I’d been unable to   40  in the real world, afraid of rejection or pity or scorn(轻蔑).   41  here it was safe. This   42  with people on the other side of the screen, many on the other side of the world, was   43  me back to life again.
    One particularly cold Tuesday I opened my   44  to see, among emails from bloggers   45  how I was surviving the snow, one saying: “New York Times Journalist Trying to Contact You.” Ian Urbina had discovered my blog   46  when researching an article on people living in their   47  in the U.S. exchanged emails and later he called me up. I hadn’t spoken to   48  for months but, as rain streamed down the glass   49 , the words came. I had been living in the car for almost nine months.
    The article   50  on the front page. I didn’t know until I opened my computer. There were emails from people around the world. For almost a year on one had known I   51  existed but now here were hundreds wishing me well. They said they were   52  for me.
    Now every time I pressed “Check Mail”, there were more messages. I watched the numbers of the visitors counter on my blog   53  by the hundreds. These were people at their computers all over the world. I felt as of I was viewing a miracle unfold(展开).
    Over the next week, in libraries and in the car   54  under lamp posts at night, I wrote my papers. I had notepaper spread   55  the dashboard(仪表盘). And every morning in the quiet of the lane, I wrote for my life.
    小题1:
    A．nearlyB．eagerlyC．patientlyD．hardly
    小题2:
    A．rather thanB．more thanC．let aloneD．other than
    小题3:
    A．readB．printedC．leftD．taken
    小题4:
    A．The other dayB．Day and nightC．All day long D．Another day
    小题5:
    A．give outB．reach outC．make outD．hand out
    小题6:
    A．ButB．AndC．OrD．Then
    小题7:
    A．problemB．workC．appointment D．connection
    小题8:
    A．payingB．givingC．bingingD．writing
    小题9:
    A．websiteB．mailboxC．blogD．newspaper
    小题10:
    A．concerned aboutB．bored withC．careless ofD．disappointed at
    小题11:
    A．by mistakeB．in timeC．by chanceD．at last
    小题12:
    A．homesB．officesC．carsD．libraries
    小题13:
    A．everybodyB．anyone C．anotherD．other
    小题14:
    A．inwardsB．insideC．outwardsD．outside
    小题15:
    A．carriedB．publishedC．appearedD．contributed
    小题16:
    A．alreadyB．evenC．almostD．only
    小题17:
    A．prayingB．fightingC．votingD．looking
    小题18:
    A．endingB．increasingC．droppingD．expanding
    小题19:
    A．repairedB．washedC．crashedD．parked
    小题20:
    A．throughB．beyondC．across D．above

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    In a US city, a woman parked her car in an attended lot. Hoping to get a discount on the cost of parking, she asked, “Do you give validation(批准)?”“Certainly,”replied the store's manager:“You are an excellent person and I love your hair.” That might be worth the cost of parking．I mean，who wouldn't pay a couple of dollars for this kind of validation?
    Author Alan McGinIlis cites an interesting study about the power of positive encouragement．A second-grade teacher complained that her children were spending too much time standing up and roaming around the room rather than working．
    Two psychologists observed the behavior of the children and the teacher. Every ten seconds they noted how many children were out of their seats. They counted 360 unseated children throughout each 20-minute period．They also noted that the teacher said "Sit down!" seven times during the same period．
    The psychologists tried an experiment．They asked the teacher to tell the children to sit down more often. This time they noted that she commanded her students to sit down 27.5 times in an average 20-minute period, and now 540 were noted to be out of their seats during the same average period．Her increased scolding actually made the problem worse．
    Then the experimenters tried a different task．They asked the teacher to quietly praise those children who were seated and working．At this time, children's roaming was decreased by 33％．They showed their best behavior when they were praised more and blamed less．
    People who motivate others to take great action are almost always those who encourage more than criticize; who praise more and blame less.
    Perhaps the woman's question is the correct one after all．"Do you give validation?" I hope I can always answer “YES”.
    小题1:When parking her car in an attended lot, the woman ________.
    A．made a very silly mistakeB．was laughed at by the manager
    C．got great praise from the managerD．failed to pay the cost of parking at last
    小题2:The students in the study performed better mainly because_______.
    A．they were motivated by the psychologists
    B．they were inspired by the teacher's attitude
    C．they regretted roaming around the classroom
    D．they changed their relationship with the teacher
    小题3: In the passage, the author thinks that_______.
    A．it is better to blame others than to praise others
    B．sometimes it's hard to receive praise from others
    C．criticizing children does no good to their growth
    D．we all know how to encourage others by praising
    小题4: Why does the author talk about the study in the passage?
    A．To show the power of encouragement.
    B．To show how the teacher praises children.
    C．To show his argument is scientifically based.
    D．To show the teacher is a successful motivator.
    小题5:What is the author's attitude towards giving validation?
    A．NeutralB．NegativeC．PositiveD．Reasonable

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    I am an e-mail user. When I first started to use the e-mail system I used to read all my e-mail. I didn’t have much mail. I was very excited about receiving any e-mail. I gave my friends my e-mail address. Soon I had more mail than I wanted. Some of the mail was junk mail. I was worried. I didn’t want my mail to control me.
    I’ve tried some methods to help me get control of my mail. First, I check my mail at the same time every day. Also I try to allow myself only 15-20 minutes every day to process my e-mail. This doesn’t always work, but I try. Sometimes I save the messages. Sometimes I just read them, maybe answer a few, and then delete them.
    Sometimes I’m not at all interested in a message, so I don’t even open it. I delete it right away. This is very much the way I go through the mail that the postal service delivers to my home.
    These methods are very simple. I have some friends who are very clever with computers. From time to time, they teach me new tricks for managing my e-mail. I’ve also learned to transfer some messages to a disk so they don’t fill up my mail files. Then I can read them later and maybe use them in my work. I’m still amazed at what e-mail can do for me! I’m still worried, however, about having too much to read.
    小题1:Which is the best title for this passage?
    A．How I Go through my E-mailB．How I Manage my E-mail
    C．How I Transfer my E-mailD．How I Use my E-mail System
    小题2:What does the writer suggest by “This is very much the way I go through the mail that the postal service delivers to my home.”
    A．That he deals with the mail delivered by the post service almost in the same way.
    B．That he receives more postal mail than e-mail.
    C．That he likes e-mail much better than the mail delivered by the post service.
    D．That he likes going through the mail delivered by the post service.
    小题3:Which of the following is true according to the passage?
    A．Sometimes the writer checks his mail in the morning and sometimes in the evening.
    B．The writer teaches his friends how to manage their e-mail.
    C．The writer always spends less than 15 minutes processing his e-mail.
    D．After giving his friends his e-mail address the writer had more e-mail than he wanted.
    小题4:In the first paragraph, the underlined phrase “junk mail” probably means      .
    A．常规邮件B．病毒邮件C．垃圾邮件D．商务邮件
    小题5:In the last paragraph, the underlined word “transfer” probably means      .
    A．转换B．改变C．传递D．转移

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    The girl looking for the job turned out to be excellent but she ended up giving her employer a headache when it also turned out that she used an unreal diploma(文凭).
    In December, a Civil Administration Bureau in the city of Wuhan, Hubei Province, an­nounced that it needed five new staff members. Some 120 people applied and took the exam. Ap­plicants were required to show proof of a college degree at least.
    Mei Jing beat everyone in the test and the interview. When a follow-up check was done, however, her education certificate(证书) was discovered to be an unreal one.
    This was a bit of an embarrassment for the employers. A dilemma, one might say. If she were hired because of her excellent performance, she still wouldn't have the qualifications on pa­per. But, if she were dropped because she didn't meet the education requirements, they would lose a good worker. Tough problem!
    While Mei's future hangs in the balance, the public having learned of the case got involved. Some people said the Bureau should employ her, since results are the only important thing. “After all, ability is more important than a diploma, ”said one office worker.
    Others, however, have attacked Mei's dishonesty. They said that morality was, after all, more important than talent, especially in the case of a government position. Mei wasn't honest, so she shouldn't be hired.
    But, Shen Ronghua, the head of the Shanghai Public Administration and Human Resources Institute, tries to be a bit more philosophical.
    “There is still a sort of  'diploma means this'  prejudice among people,” Shen explains, “Many employers regard a diploma as the only sign of ability and talent.”
    So, with this in mind, people may pay little attention to whether someone has real ability or not. They turn to chasing a diploma instead. The unreal diploma is the natural product of this thought.
    The conclusion? "China needs a new human resource system. The new system will not define a person only by his or her diploma, " Shen says.
    小题1:What's the meaning of the underlined word “dilemma” in Paragraph Four?
    A．A problem easy to deal with or solve.
    B．A situation in which it is difficult for you to make the decision.
    C．A difference in two or more statements, ideas, or stories.
    D．Something said or done that is funny.
    小题2:What can we infer from this news report?
    A．The Civil Administration Bureau of Wuhan employed the girl.
    B．The girl was not employed because of dishonesty.
    C．It remained to be seen whether the girl was to be employed or not.
    D．Another Human Resource Institute employed the girl.
    小题3:What does Shen Ronghua mean by saying “diploma means this”?
    A．A diploma can tell whether a person is honest or not.
    B．A diploma is the only sign of ability and talent.
    C．A diploma is what you get after you finish a course.
    D．A diploma means a job.
    小题4: Which of the following do you think is the best title of this news report?
    A．A Girl's Unlucky Experience.B．Unreal Diploma.
    C．Dishonesty Has Been Attacked.D．Can A Diploma Be All There Is.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Facebook users may feel socially successful in the web world but they are more likely to perform poorly in exams. The majority of students who use Facebook every day are doing badly compared with those who don’t. About 83% of British 16 to 24-year-old people are using social networking site such as Facebook and MySpace, to keep in touch with friends and organize their social activities.
    “Our study shows people who spend more time on Facebook spend less time studying,” said Aryn Karpinski, a researcher. “Every generation has its distractions(娱乐), but I think Facebook is a unique phenomenon.” Karpinski and a colleague questioned 219 US undergraduates and graduates about their study and general Internet use, as well as their specific use of Facebook. They found 65% of Facebook users accessed their account daily, checking it several times to see if they had received new messages. The amount of time spent on Facebook at each log-in(登录) varied from just a few minutes to more than an hour.
    Some UK students have already realized the potential danger. Daisy Jones, 21, an undergraduate, realized the time she was spending on Facebook was threatening her grades, urging her to deactivate(使无效) her account, “I was in the library and tried to write a 2,000-word essay when I realized my Facebook habit had got out of hand,” she said. “I couldn’t resist going online, when thinking about it. Before you know it , a couple of minutes have turned into a couple of hours and you haven’t written a word.”
    Jones is among the few to have realized the risks. 79% of the users, however, believed the time they spent on the site had no impact on their work. The CEO of Facebook said, “There is also academic research that shows the benefits of services like Facebook. It’s in the hands of students to decide how to spend their time.”
    小题1:What can we know from Paragraph 1?
    A．All the students who don’t use Facebook do well in exams.
    B．Social networking sites have both advantages and disadvantages.
    C．Facebook is the main site for British people to keep in touch.
    D．Most of British students use social networking sites daily.
    小题2:Facebook users check their account frequently to ____________.
    A．spend less time on studyB．make sure new messages aren’t missed
    C．practise specific use of FacebookD．accumulate amount of time spent on Facebook.
    小题3:Why did Daisy Jones deactivate her account?
    A．She was warned about the risk of using Facebook.
    B．Spending much time on Facebook affected her study
    C．She wanted to write a long article in the library.
    D．There was something wrong with her eyes.
    小题4:What’s the best title of the passage ?
    A．Facebook fans do worse in examsB．Social networking sites and their fans
    C．Facebook helps organize social activitiesD．How to use social networking sites correctly.

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