精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

  In 1939 two brothers ,Mac and Dick DmcDonald ,started a drive –in restaurant in Sna Bemadino ,California.They carefully chose a busy corner for their location.They had run their own businesses for years ,first a theater ,then a barbecue restaurant ,then a barbecue restaurant ,then another drive-in.But in their new operation ,they offered a new ,shortened menu: French fries ,hamburgers ,and sodas.To this minimal selection they added one new concept : quick service ,o waiters or waitresses ,and no tips.

  Their hamburgers sold for fifteen cents.Cheese was another four cents.Their French fries and hamburgers had a remarkable uniformity (相同性) ,for the brothers had developed a strict routine for the preparation of their food ,and they insisted on their cook’s sticking to the routine.Their new drive-in became incredibly (非常地) popular ,particularly for lunch.People rove up by the hundreds during the busy noontime.The self-service restaurant was so popular that the brothers had allowed ten copies of their restaurant to be opened ; they were content with this small success until they met Ray Kroc.

  Kroc was a salesman who met the McDonald brothers in 1954,when he was selling milk shake mixing machines.He quickly saw the unmatched appeal of the brother’s fast food restaurant and bought the right to franchise (出售特许权) other copies of their restaurants.The agreement signed included the right to copy the men ,the equipment ,and even their red and white buildings with the golden arches.

  Twenty years after the day Ray Kroc watched people rush up to order fifteen –cent hamburgers ,McDonalds had over $ 1 billion in total sales a year.today McDonalds is a world famous name.Its first twenty-two years is one of the most incredible success stories I modern American business history.

(1)

Mac and Dick McDonald had experience in managing all of the following business except________

[  ]

A.

a theater

B.

a drive –in

C.

an ice-cream shop

D.

a barbecue restaurant

(2)

What is this passage mainly about ?

[  ]

A.

Ray Kroc’s business abilities.

B.

The development of fast-food service.

C.

The business careers of Mac and Dick McDonald.

D.

How McDonalds became a billion-dollar business.

(3)

How did the McDonald brothers keep the uniformity o f the hamburgers ?

[  ]

A.

They asked help from Ray Kroc.

B.

They allowed other copies of their restaurant.

C.

They had strict rules for the preparation of the food.

D.

They added a new concept to the selection of the food.

(4)

We can conclude from this passage that________

[  ]

A.

Ray Kroc was a good businessman

B.

forty years ago there were a lot of fast-food restaurants

C.

Mac and Dick McDonald never became wealthy because they sold their idea to Ray Kroc

D.

The location the McDonalds chose was the only source of the great popularity of their

drive-in

答案:1.C;2.D;3.C;4.A;
练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源:活题巧解巧练·高二英语(上) 题型:050

阅读理解

  In the 1930s, a lot of people in the USA were out of work. Among these people was a man named Alfred Butts, he always had an interest in word games and so, to fill his time, he planned a game that he called ‘Laxico’. However, he was not completely satisfied with the game, so he made a number of changes to it and, in time, changed its name from ‘lexico’to‘Alph’and then to‘Criss cross’. He wanted to make some money from his new game but he didn't have any real commercial success.

  In 1939, Butts happened to meet a man called Jim Brunot who showed an interest in the new game. The two men worked together on developing the game and in 1948 it was offered for sale in the United States under its new name棥—Scrabble’.

  At first, it didn't sell very well. In the first year it sold just 2,250 sets and by 1951 it had only reached 8,500 sets a year.

  Then, in 1952 the manager of Macy's department store in New York, Jack Strauss, happened to play‘Scrabble’ while he was on holiday. He thought it was a wonderful game and, when he went back to work after his holiday, he insisted that Macy's should stock the game and make an effort to call the public's attention to it.

  As a result,‘Scrabble’ became a big success in the United States and it soon spread to Australia and then to other English-speaking countries.

1.The text is mainly about ________.

[  ]

A.Mexico
B.three men
C.a word game
D.Alfred Butts

2.Alfred Butts invented the game“Lexico” ________.

[  ]

A.to make himself famous

B.to make spelling simpler

C.when he was out of work and looking for a job

D.when he was playing word games to pass the time

3.Who made‘Scrabble’ popular? ________.

[  ]

A.Alfred Butts

B.Jack Strauss

C.Alfred Butts and Jim Brunot

D.Jack Strauss and Jim Brunot

4.When did Alfred Butts first put his game on the market? ________.

[  ]

A.In 1939

B.In 1948

C.Before 1939

D.Between 1939 and 1948.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:054

Since 1939, numerous scientific studies have been conducted to determine    1    smoking is a health threat. The    2    of the    3    has been consistent (constant) and indicates that there is a serious health risk. Research teams have conducted studies that show    4    all reasonable doubt that tobacco smoking, particularly cigarette smoking is    5    with a    6 life expectancy (time). Cigarette smoking is believed by most research workers in this    7   to be an important    8    in the development of cancer of the lungs and cancer of the throat and is believed to be related    9    cancer of other organs. Male cigarette smokers have a higher death    10    from heart disease than non-smoking males. (Female smokers are thought to be 11    affected because they do not breathe in the smoke    12    deeply.) The    13    of physicians and researchers consider these relationships proved    14    their satisfaction and say, “Give    15    smoking, if you don't smoke don't start!”

    Smoking does    16    to the lungs. Smoking also affects the heart and blood vessels. Smokers also die much more often    17    heart disease.

    While all tobacco smoking affects life expectancy and health, cigarette smoking appears to have a much greater effect than cigar or pipe smoking.    18  ,  nicotine consumption is not decreased by the latter forms, and current research indicates a    19    relationship between all forms of smoking and cancer of the mouth and throat. Filters and low tar tobacco are claimed to make smoking to some    20    safer, but they can only marginally reduce, not eliminate the threats.

    1

A. that                B. whether

C. what              D. which

    2

A. style               B. fashion

C. trend              D. drift

    3

A. matter              B. affair

C. exhibit              D. evidence

    4

A. to                 B. in

C. beyond             D. for

    5

A. associated           B. joined

C. mixed             D. tied

    6

A. cutting              B. shortened

C. lessening           D. lengthened

    7

A. field               B. part

C. aspect              D. ground

    8

A. point              B. key

C. factor             D. step

    9

A. of                B. on

C. by                D. to

    10

A. rate                B. ratio

C. pace               D. speed

    11

A. mentally            B. less

C. directly             D. strongly

    12

A. far               B. such

C. so                D. still

    13

A. few                B. majority

C. minority            D. most

    14

A. to                 B. for

C. with               D. of

    15

A. in                 B. up

C. away              D. out

    16

A. harm              B. injury

C. wound              D. hurt

    17

A. in                 B. from

C. with               D. by

    18

A. Moreover            B. Though

C. Therefore           D. However

    19

A. personal            B. intimate

C. causal             D. social

    20

A. area                B. length

C. size                D. extent

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:英语教研室 题型:054

Since 1939, numerous scientific studies have been conducted to determine    1    smoking is a health threat. The    2    of the    3    has been consistent (constant) and indicates that there is a serious health risk. Research teams have conducted studies that show    4    all reasonable doubt that tobacco smoking, particularly cigarette smoking is    5    with a    6 life expectancy (time). Cigarette smoking is believed by most research workers in this    7   to be an important    8    in the development of cancer of the lungs and cancer of the throat and is believed to be related    9    cancer of other organs. Male cigarette smokers have a higher death    10    from heart disease than non-smoking males. (Female smokers are thought to be 11    affected because they do not breathe in the smoke    12    deeply.) The    13    of physicians and researchers consider these relationships proved    14    their satisfaction and say, “Give    15    smoking, if you don't smoke don't start!”

    Smoking does    16    to the lungs. Smoking also affects the heart and blood vessels. Smokers also die much more often    17    heart disease.

    While all tobacco smoking affects life expectancy and health, cigarette smoking appears to have a much greater effect than cigar or pipe smoking.    18  ,  nicotine consumption is not decreased by the latter forms, and current research indicates a    19    relationship between all forms of smoking and cancer of the mouth and throat. Filters and low tar tobacco are claimed to make smoking to some    20    safer, but they can only marginally reduce, not eliminate the threats.

    1

A. that                B. whether

C. what              D. which

    2

A. style               B. fashion

C. trend              D. drift

    3

A. matter              B. affair

C. exhibit              D. evidence

    4

A. to                 B. in

C. beyond             D. for

    5

A. associated           B. joined

C. mixed             D. tied

    6

A. cutting              B. shortened

C. lessening           D. lengthened

    7

A. field               B. part

C. aspect              D. ground

    8

A. point              B. key

C. factor             D. step

    9

A. of                B. on

C. by                D. to

    10

A. rate                B. ratio

C. pace               D. speed

    11

A. mentally            B. less

C. directly             D. strongly

    12

A. far               B. such

C. so                D. still

    13

A. few                B. majority

C. minority            D. most

    14

A. to                 B. for

C. with               D. of

    15

A. in                 B. up

C. away              D. out

    16

A. harm              B. injury

C. wound              D. hurt

    17

A. in                 B. from

C. with               D. by

    18

A. Moreover            B. Though

C. Therefore           D. However

    19

A. personal            B. intimate

C. causal             D. social

    20

A. area                B. length

C. size                D. extent

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:皇冠优化名题 高中英语 题型:054

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选项出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

  Todd was working at his gas station(加油站)at night when he heard over the radio that a   1   in Long Island had been   2   by an armed man who had killed the night guard and got away with $ 150 000.“One hundred and fifty thousand,”Todd whistled.Here's a fellow who just   3   into a bank and helps himself   4   so much money.Todd thought of the   5   with which he managed to get the amount of money he   6   to start his gas station.So many papers to   7  ,so much money to pay back.

  The news   8   twenty minutes later.The gunman had   9   a car for a ride,and then   10   out the driver.He was possibly   11   the Southem State Parkway in a white Ford.License plate(车牌)number LJR 1939.The   12   of the announcer continued:“  13   out for white cars.Don't pick up   14  ,and all you folks in gas stations better not do   15   to a white Ford car.”

  Todd stood up and   16   to see out into the cold night.It was dark but Todd   17   the Southern State Parkway was out there.Just   18  ,Todd saw the headlights coming at him and a car pulled in for   19  .There it was,a white Ford,he saw the   20  ,LJR 1939.

  “What should I do?”Todd had to make a quick   21  

  “Yes,sir?”Todd   22   while making up his mind for sure.

  “  23   her up,”the man said sounding like any other   24  

  When the tank(油箱)was full,Todd quickly turned round and pointed a gun at the man.

  “Hands up   25   get out!”

(1)

[  ]

A.

store

B.

bank

C.

station

D.

house

(2)

[  ]

A.

searched for

B.

held up

C.

taken over

D.

broken into

(3)

[  ]

A.

walks

B.

looks

C.

marches

D.

drives

(4)

[  ]

A.

for

B.

by

C.

to

D.

of

(5)

[  ]

A.

satisfaction

B.

difficulty

C.

disappointment

D.

spirit

(6)

[  ]

A.

saved

B.

made

C.

offered

D.

needed

(7)

[  ]

A.

collect

B.

prove

C.

sign

D.

write

(8)

[  ]

A.

continued

B.

lasted

C.

spread

D.

arrived

(9)

[  ]

A.

bought

B.

borrowed

C.

stolen

D.

stopped

(10)

[  ]

A.

sent

B.

found

C.

left

D.

pushed

(11)

[  ]

A.

calling from

B.

fleeing from

C.

heading for

D.

looking for

(12)

[  ]

A.

news

B.

warning

C.

advice

D.

voice

(13)

[  ]

A.

Look

B.

Run

C.

Call

D.

Set

(14)

[  ]

A.

uests

B.

strangers

C.

prisoners

D.

passengers

(15)

[  ]

A.

harm

B.

favor

C.

service

D.

business

(16)

[  ]

A.

tried

B.

decided

C.

hoped

D.

happened

(17)

[  ]

A.

considered

B.

knew

C.

recognized

D.

learnt

(18)

[  ]

A.

then

B.

there

C.

right

D.

now

(19)

[  ]

A.

directions

B.

repairs

C.

gas

D.

parking

(20)

[  ]

A.

mark

B.

number

C.

sign

D.

name

(21)

[  ]

A.

decision

B.

call

C.

movement

D.

remark

(22)

[  ]

A.

wondered

B.

stopped

C.

waited

D.

asked

(23)

[  ]

A.

Cover

B.

Fill

C.

Check

D.

Tie

(24)

[  ]

A.

visitor

B.

robber

C.

driver

D.

rider

(25)

[  ]

A.

or

B.

and

C.

but

D.

to

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:人教社新课程2003年审核高二上册练习 人教社新课程2003年审核 题型:054

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.

  Jack Bines is a self-made millionaire, but his beginnings were very lowly. He was the youngest of eight children. His father 1 in the cotton mills of Blackburn, Lancashire in the 1920s, but he was often 2 to work because of poor health. The family couldn't 3 to pay the rent, and the children often went 4 . After leaving school at the age of 14, Jack was wondering 5 to do when Mr Walker, his old teacher, offered to lend him £100 to start his own 6

  It was just after the war. Raw materials were not plentiful, and Jack (without7 his parents' advice) saw a future in scrap metal. He bought bits of metal and stored them in an old garage. When he had built up a sizeable amount, he sold it and 8 plenty of money.

  Jack 9 working hard.After one year he succeeded in 10 the £ 100 and he also 11 to give Mr Walker 100% interest to thank him for his generosity.

  By the time Jack was 30 years old he 12 his first million, and he wanted to celebrate this progress 13 doing something “great”. With all his money 14 was possible to build a beautiful home for himself and his parents. In 1939, “Baines Castle” was built in the 15 of the Lancashire countryside. It was one of the finest buildings in the country.

  Jack has recently sold “Baines Castle” for £ 5 million, 16 Jack still can't get used to 17 . He can often be found drinking with the locals at the local pub.

  “I remember being very 18 as a child, but 19 unhappy as a child,” says Jack, “and I will never forget 20 I came from and who I am.”

  Lancashire people are proud of their local hero.

(1)

[  ]

A.had a job
B.made much money
C.lost his job
D.bought a house

(2)

[  ]

A.able
B.glad
C.unable
D.eager

(3)

[  ]

A.offer
B.like
C.expect
D.afford

(4)

[  ]

A.shopping
B.hungry
C.out
D.home

(5)

[  ]

A.how
B.what
C.where
D.whether

(6)

[  ]

A.school
B.farm
C.business
D.store

(7)

[  ]

A.obeying
B.listening
C.taking
D.doing

(8)

[  ]

A.spent
B.borrowed
C.wasted
D.earned

(9)

[  ]

A.enjoyed
B.preferred
C.promised
D.hated

(10)

[  ]

A.developing
B.saving
C.repaying
D.exploiting

(11)

[  ]

A.managed
B.tried
C.failed
D.pretended

(12)

[  ]

A.has given
B.had made
C.would take
D.was getting

(13)

[  ]

A.after
B.from
C.in
D.by

(14)

[  ]

A.that
B.it
C.this
D.which

(15)

[  ]

A.ground
B.front
C.back
D.heart

(16)

[  ]

A.so
B.and
C.or
D.but

(17)

[  ]

A.working hard
B.living a poor life
C.living the good life
D.saving money

(18)

[  ]

A.rich
B.poor
C.healthy
D.well

(19)

[  ]

A.always
B.often
C.never
D.usually

(20)

[  ]

A.how
B.when
C.where
D.which

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案