完形填空 （共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Living one’s life is really like driving on a highway. First, to make a good driving, the driver must carefully examine the 1 of his car, just as he cares for his health for a good life. Once he enters into the highway, he must 2 certain rules for his own safety. It also can be said that he must obey certain rules of 3 when living as a decent (体面的) adult. For example, on the highway, he is 4 to keep a constant speed which can be compared with his 5 activities through his life. Neither driving nor living must be taken at too 6 a speed nor at too slow a speed. If he drives too 7 , the police will give him a ticket, just as he will be arrested when he breaks the law. 8 too conservatively (保守的), he will be called an out-of-date person 9 the others driving at the proper speed. When he wants to change his lanes, he must give careful 10 to every direction of his car. It is sometimes 11 to change the way of life 12 he can be sure of completion by doing so. He 13 not make any unnecessary changing of lanes which gives him only danger. Finally, he must 14 where he is now by recognizing some 15 appearing now and then. If he takes the wrong way, he must return to the right as 16 as he can. But he may thus lose 17 and energy both on the road and in life.
18 the whole, driving on a highway and living one’s life are both hard work. 19 if he is careful and serious enough, 20 will provide him much pleasure.
1. A．seat B．condition C．petrol D．passenger
2. A．listen to B．find C．follow D．insist on
3. A．society B．school C．group D．highway
4. A．glad B．required C．made D．anxious
5. A．broken B．outdoor C．good D．continuous
6. A．large B．high C．limited D．expected
7. A．speedily B．slowly C．orderly D．willingly
8. A．Doing B．Acting C．Going D．Working
9. A．persuading B．getting C．interrupting D．refusing
10. A．notice B．attention C．signs D．regards
11. A．dangerous B．worthy C．unfit D．troublesome
12. A．if B．when C．unless D．because
13. A．dare B．need C．may D．should
14. A．think B．discover C．prove D．look
15. A．signs B．roads C．posters D．people
16. A．possible B．soon C．much D．hard
17. A．money B．luck C．time D．trust
18. A．In B．With C．About D．On
19. A．Therefore B．But C．And D．Then
20. A．it B．he C．they D．you
1.B
2.C
3.A
4.B
5.D
6.B
7.A
8.B
9.C
10.B
11.A
12.C
13.D
14.B
15.A
16.B
17.C
18.D
19.B
20.C
【解析】
试题分析：本文是议论文，文章把人们应如何把握好自己的人生跟在公路上开车做了巧妙对比，生动形象，浅显易懂。作者开门见山地点明了要论述的问题。然后用类比的手法分析论证自己的观点。
1.考查名词及上下文的呼应。seat 座位； condition 条件； petrol 汽油； passenger乘客。开车前首先检查车的"状况"，正如人们关心自己的健康一样。其他选项表示的意义都太片面。故选B。
2.考查动词及上下文的呼应。listen to听； find 找到； follow遵守；insist on 坚持；follow ...rules "遵守……规则"。当然在高速公路上应遵循交通规则，故选C 。
3.考查名词及上下文的呼应。society社会； school学校； group团体；highway 高速公路。由常识可知， 人们要生活得好，必须遵守"社会"准则。故选A。
4.考查动词及上下文的呼应。glad高兴的； required必须的；made制造的； anxious担忧的。require sb. to do sth.(要求某人做……)， 被动语态为be required to do sth。故选B。
5.考查形容词及上下文的呼应。broken 破碎的； outdoor 户外的； good好的； continuous连续的。与前文的constant形成对照，人一生 "连续不断"的活动正像在高速路上连续不断的开车。故选D。
6.考查形容词及上下文的呼应。large 大的； high 高的，速度快的； limited 有限的； expected预期的。由后面的too slow可知，人们无论是开车还是生活都要保持适当的速度，不能太"快"，也不能太慢。故选B。
7.考查副词及上下文的呼应。speedily 快速地； slowly 慢慢地； orderly 依次地； willingly乐意地。由后面遭到"罚款"可知，此处是车速"太快(speedily)"。故选A。
8.考查动名词及上下文的呼应。doing做； acting 行为； going 走； working工作。此处指人们如果"行为"太保守，就会影响他人。故选B。
9.考查非谓语动词及上下文的呼应。persuading说服； getting 获得；interrupting 打断； refusing拒绝。生活中"行为 (acting)"过于保守就会落伍，就像开车太慢也会"阻止、中断（interrupting）"别人的行程一样。故选C 。
10.考查名词及上下文的呼应。notice通知； attention 注意力；signs 标志； regards问候。开车时，人们必须集中"注意力"，看好每一个方向。故用give careful attention，故选 B 。
11.考查形容词及上下文的呼应。dangerous危险的； worthy 值得的； unfit 不合适的； troublesome讨厌的。在生活中，有时随便改变方向是"危险的"。故选A。
12.考查连词及上下文的呼应。if 如果； when当……时候；unless除非； because因为。开车要换车道时，须"小心、注意（give careful attention to）"车的方向，正如人生要改变目标时一样是"危险的"，"除非"有把握。故选C。
13.考查情态动词及上下文的呼应。dare 敢； need 必要； may也许； should应该。有风险时，人们"不应该"改变车道。故选D。
14.考查动词及上下文的呼应。think想，认为 ； discover发现； prove 证明； look看。开车时必须要"发现"自己的位置所在。故选B。
15.考查名词及上下文的呼应。signs标志； roads路； posters海报 ； people人们。人们应不时地辨认"标志"，来"发现"自己所处的位置。故选A。
16.考查副词及上下文的呼应。possible 可能的； soon尽快 ；much 多； hard努力地。如果走错了路，人们应"尽快"回到正确的路线上来。故选B。
17.考查名词及上下文的呼应。money 钱； luck 运气； time时间； trust信任。走错了方向时应"尽快（as soon as possible）"改变，但消耗"时间和精力"在所难免。故选C。
18.考查固定短语及上下文的呼应。in 在……里； with 用； about大约； on the whole"总得说来"。故选D。
19.考查连词及上下文的呼应。therefore 因此； but 但是； and 并且； then那时。与前文形成转折关系。从正反两方面说明人们怎样才能生活得好，因此此处只能用转折连词but。故选B。
20.考查代词及上下文的呼应。It它； he 他； they 他们； you你们。 they指的是driving on a highway and living one’s life这两件事情。故选C。
考点：人生百味类短文。
点评：完形填空是一种既要求有正确的阅读理解能力，有要求有扎实的语法、词汇和文化知识积累，是一种全面考查考生全面语言运用能力的题型。因此考生要扎实自己的语言基础。只有过硬的语言基础和细微的细节处理得当才能在完形填空中拿高分。人生百味类的文章一般是通过生活中经历的一些小事而得出相应的人生哲理。这类题考生可根据自己的人生体验进行做题。
科目：高中英语 来源：河南省2009-2010学年高一下学期阶段测试英语试题（二） 题型：完形填空
II. 完形填空（ 共20 小题；每小题 1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的四个选项（A 、B、C 和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Learn to Express Thanks
“Exposed to strong sunshine and heavy winds, postmen are the most handsome.”
“Thank you, dear postmen.”
Many Teens readers write letters with such words on the envelopes. Once they are 36 , editors are always 37 by their sincere gratitude(感激的心情) to ordinary people.
38 gratitude is an important form of good 39 .In western countries, people often write a note to thank those who 40 them. Nowadays more and more people in China have found it’s high time to cultivate(培养) a thankful 41 for the good others do.
Everyone likes to get praised and appreciated. Gratitude is 42 of virtues, which lets others smile and makes the 43 more beautiful. You just need several 44 to write down a thank-you note, but it could bring much joy to the 45 .
We live in a society 46 we enjoy the different services of others. But none of them should be taken for granted. Gratitude is also a kind of attitude in life. In developing gratitude for every 47 –for the
simple joys, and even for the 48 time—we come to 49 enjoy and appreciate life. Then we are able to see the 50 around us.
Try to write a thank-you letter to your parents for working hard to 51 you a happy life.
Be grateful to your 52 because of their help with your studies and character building.
Say thanks to your friends who 53 both your happiness and sorrow and spend a few minutes 54 you go to sleep giving thanks for all that you have.
We are sure it will bring them much joy and add 55 into your own life as well.
36. A. said B.closed C. opened D. invited
37. A. surprised B. interested C. moved D. thanked
38. A. Having B. Expressing C. Taking D. Enjoying
39. A. manners B. uses C. ways D. things
40. A. helps B. has ever helped C. is helping D. have ever helped
41. A. feeling B. heart C. word D. mind
42. A. the good B. the smallest C. the greatest D. good one
43. A. world B. school C. community D. crowd
44. A. times B. words C. pieces D. minutes
45. A. performer B. receiver C. speaker D. doer
46. A. which B. when C. how D. where
47. A. time B. day C. moment D. form
48. A. managing B. challenging C. changing D. developing
49. A. simply B. truly C. hardly D. ably
50. A. truth B. reality C. experience D. magic
51. A. offer B. make C. feed D. put
52.A. classmates B. parents C. teachers D. friends
53.A. gave B. shared C. appreciated D. formed
54. A. after B. as C. before D. while
55.A. color B. taste C. means D. reflection
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科目：高中英语 来源：河北省2010届高三下学期第四次模拟考试试题（英语） 题型：完形填空
第三节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
“I’m going to make you attractive,” said Mika Hill, looking at the 21 of the woman sitting before her．The women once had long, 22 , dark hair．But alopecia（秃头症） had 23 her just a little of it．Hill, a wig（假发） maker, was about to change that．
At 30, Hill knows from experience how a woman feels when she 24 her hair．Her own hair fell out several years ago 25 a lack of iron after giving birth．“I cried when I washed it, when I combed it, and when I looked in the 26 ,” she says．Then she bought a wig．“It was too small,” she says, “but my 27 went up greatly．”
Hill enrolled（注册） in a wig-making 28 in New York．Back home with what she learned, she started making wigs that she planned to 29 for $300 each．
But many of her customers with alopecia and cancer couldn’t 30 that much, and their health insurance often didn’t 31 the cost．So Hill started giving the wigs away, eventually spending $10,000 of her own money．Last year, she and her friend Lita Warren 32 Pink Barrette, a non-profit organization that has 33 about 60 wigs to poor women．
Hill pays 34 the donations with profits from her other products． 35 , she and her husband have also spent much of their savings keeping the organization running．
Hill’s customers can’t thank her enough．Elyssa Montoya was too 36 to be seen in public with her 37 thinning hair．“I didn’t feel I could show my bald head outside．Thanks to Mika, I now have beautiful hair, and feel 38 about myself again．”
“Seeing their self-confidence 39 after they try on their wigs,” says Hill, “brings 40 to my eyes．This is a job for me, and a most rewarding one．”
21．A．head B．face C．nose D．mouth
22．A．light B．thick C．little D．ugly
23．A．showed B．destroyed C．left D．offered
24．A．washes B．changes C．loses D．dyes
25．A．thanks to B．except for C．as for D．because of
26．A．picture B．room C．sky D．mirror
27．A．confidence B．belief C．power D．image
28．A．speech B．company C．course D．club
29．A．sell B．produce C．rent D．order
30．A．supply B．appreciate C．allow D．afford
31．A．recover B．cover C．admit D．contain
32．A．set up B．put up C．set down D．put down
33．A．donated B．imported C．picked D．valued
34．A．up B．off C．back D．for
35．A．Besides B．Therefore C．Somehow D．Otherwise
36．A．embarrassed B．excited C．happy D．angry
37．A．hardly B．badly C．heavily D．largely
38．A．frightened B．strange C．grateful D．good
39．A．limit B．exchange C．improve D．cut
40．A．doubt B．tears C．fear D．joys
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科目：高中英语 来源：河北省2009-2010学年度高一下学期期中考试英语试题 题型：完型填空
第三节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21--40个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
I left my friend’s house nearly after seven. It was still too early for me to have my evening meal, _21_ I walked along the sea front for about an hour _22__ I began to feel hungry. By that time I was not far from a favorite restaurant of mine, _23__ I often went to eat. I went into the restaurant and _24_ my meal. While I was waiting for the soup _25_ I looked around to see if I knew anyone in the restaurant. It was then _26_ I noticed that a man seated at a corner table kept glancing _27_ my direction, as if he knew me. The man had a newspaper in front of him, which he was _28_ to read. When the waiter _29_ my soup, the man was clearly puzzled by the _30__ way in which the waiter and I addressed (称呼) each other. He became more _31_ as time went on and it was _32_ that I was well known in the restaurant. Eventually, he stood up and went into the _33__ . After a few minutes he came out again, _34_ the bill and left. Then I called the owner of the restaurant and asked him _35_ the man had wanted. At first the owner did not want to tell me, but I _36__ . “Well,” he said. “That man was from the police.” “Really?” I said, considerably surprised. “He was very _37_ you.” “But why?” I asked. “He _38_ you here because he thought you were the man he was _39__ ,” the owner said. “When he came into the kitchen, he showed me a photograph of the _40__ . Of course, it was you.”
21. A. and B. but C. so D. yet
22. A. until B. when C. because D. after
23. A. where B. what C. which D. that
24. A. sent B. ordered C. carried D. got
25. A. making B. to arrive C. carrying D. prepared
26. A. that B. when C. who D. which
27. A. back B. in C. off D. at
28. A. trying B. pretending C. holding D. going
29. A. brought B. fetched C. sent D. took
30. A. familiar B. strange C. interesting D. easy
31. A. puzzled B. interested C. funny D. impatient
32. A. obvious B. known C. difficult D. impossible
33. A. office B. restaurant C. kitchen D. WC
34. A. gave B. sent C. paid D. ordered
35. A. how B. that C. which D. what
36. A. thought B. said C. explained D. insisted
37. A. excited at B. worried about C. satisfied with D. interested in
38. A. searched B. followed C. persuaded D. advised
39. A. finding B. looking for C. talking to D. listening to
40. A. wanted man B. owner C. policeman D. waiter
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科目：高中英语 来源：江西省名校2010届高考信息试卷英语（一） 题型：完型填空
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Many years ago, there was a king in China. He 36 a beautiful girl named Chang Er and made her stay in the palace so that he could see her 37 he wanted. However, the girl did not like the frightened figure of the king. She. 38 spoke a word in the palace. Each time the king went to her place, he 39 show her some treasures and brough some gifts to 40 her.
On every full moon, the girl would light candles to worship the moon. People believed that there was a god living in the moon that made the moon 41 .
One day, the full moon of the eighth month, the king 42 three pills to show her. “ This is from the priest(道士) of the palace. If we eat them up, we can live forever.” He 43 .
Because the king was afraid that the pills would have side effects. He forced the girs to take the 44 first. If nothing wrong with her after taking the pill, he would take it immediately. 45, the girl recognized that if she took all three of them, the king would 46 her eventually. Therefore, she 47 the king for the first time, “ Let me have a look at the pills first. Otherwise, I will not try at all.”
The king was 48 that the girl talked to him. So he 49 the pills to the girl. She did not say 50 but eat all of them. The king was extremely angry. He wanted to kill her.
At this moment, the girl started to 51 . She could fly for the sake of the 52 of the pills. The king could not catch her but had to watch her fly 53 the moon and disappear.
After that, people 54 . that there was a beautiful girl stay in the moon with a little old man and a bunny. The old man was believed to be the god inside the moon and bunny was his 55 . Day after day, Chinese believed that there were people lived in the moon.
36.A.met B.married C.inspected D.loved
37.A.wherever B.however C.whatever D.whenever
38.A.seldom B.never C.ever D.always
39.A.should B.might C.would D.could
40.A.satisfy B.show C.guarantee D.please
41.A.shine B.light C.appear D.hide
42.A.took B.brought C.carried D.fetched
43.A. answered B.responded C.exclaimed D.forecasted
44.A.palace B.pill C.moon D.bunny
45.A.Therefore B.Moreover C.Besides D.However
46.A.forgive B.give up C.leave D.give away
47.A.turned to B.talked with C.depended on D.spoke to
48.A.surprised B.confused C.angry D.scared
49.A.donated B.returned C.awarded D.handed
50.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything
51.A.fly B.rise C.develop D.strike
52.A.quality B.variety C.intake D.instructions
53.A.into B.toward C.onto D.within
54.A.argued B.estimated C.guessed D.believed
55.A.companion B.guide C.pet D.choice
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科目：高中英语 来源：江苏省2009-2010学年高三下学期高考模拟英语试题（5） 题型：完型填空
完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
When she was seven, we found out that Jenny had a few problems. Several ___36___ and many speech classes later, we found out that besides hearing, she also had Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis（幼儿类风湿性关节炎）.
She could not put ___37___ on the heels of her feet, so she walked on tiptoe and when the pain became unbearable, I carried her.
All ___38___ grade school, and on into high school, Jenny suffered, yet never complained. She ___39___ a smile on her face, a song on her lips, and a(n) ___40___ and acceptance of others. I don’t remember her ever
___41___ self-pity. She ran when she could run. She played when she could play, and she danced when she could dance. And, when she could do ___42___ of these things, she took her medicine, and she waited until she ___43___.
Jenny never competed in a sport. She could not even take part in a gym class. Jenny continued to have one operation after another on her ___44___. Finally, her hearing improved to 60%, and she taught herself to ___45___ lips.
She was ___46___ popular and funny, attending every football game, and cheering the team on. She carried her pillow everywhere she went, so that she could ___47___ the pain, when she sat down. Then came her senior year. She would be considered for scholarships; however, school activities, especially ___48___, could often mean the ___49___ between receiving an award and losing out.
So Jenny came to a decision. She ___50___ the high school football coach to let her participate. She got her best friend to sign up with her. Finally the coach ___51___, saying, “If you miss one game, you are out!” So, Jenny became a member o the Garrett High School Football Team.
She carried bottles of water to her teammates. She did much preparation work for the team. She worked so actively that it ___52___ to be one of the best year for the Garrett High School Football Team, in its 25-year history.
When asked why he thought the team was winning all their games, even in the ___53___ of injury, one team member explained, “Well, when you’ve been knocked down, and you can’t seem to move, you ___54___ and see Jenny Lewis. It makes anything the rest of us may suffer seem pretty ___55___.”
36. A. trials B. examinations C. experiments D. treatments
37. A. control B. power C. strength D. pressure
38. A. through B. across C. over D. above
39. A. expressed B. wore C. took D. made
40. A. love B. admiration C. envy D. desire
41. A. speaking B. talking C. sharing D. voicing
42. A. nothing B. all C. none D. some
43. A. would B. could C. should D. might
44. A. ears B. legs C. arms D. mouth
45. A. see B. learn C. read D. hear
46. A. never B. totally C. occasionally D. seldom
47. A. struggle B. lose C. stop D. ease
48. A. grades B. relationships C. sports D. communication
49. A. importance B. difference C. chance D. choice
50. A. begged B. demanded C. required D. managed
51. A. gave out B. gave in C. held up D. held on
52. A. turned over B. turned out C. turned up D. turned in
53. A. sight B. fear C. risk D. face
54. A. looked down B. looked in C. looked up D. looked out
55. A. different B. worth C. difficult D. unimportant
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