Peter _______ annoyed on the phone, but I really had no idea what was wrong.
A. proved B. sounded C. appeared D. fell
智趣寒假作业云南科技出版社系列答案科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年福建龙岩市非一级达标校高二上期末质检英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
China’s player Wang Hao has retired, with the_____ of an Olympic single’s gold medal his only regret.
A. ban B. lack C. aid D. aim
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科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年北京东城区示范校高三上综合能力测试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Fencing or Not
Wildlife fences are constructed for a variety of reasons including to prevent the spread of diseases, to protect wildlife from poachers(偷猎者), and to help manage small populations of threatened species. Human-wildlife conflict is another common reason for building fences. Wildlife can damage valuable farm animals and crops. Some species carry diseases of agricultural concern, and a few threaten human lives. At the same time, people kill wild animals for food, trade, or to defend lives or property, and human activities destroy wildlife habitat(栖息地). Separating people and wildlife by fencing can appear to be a mutually beneficial way to avoid such harmful effects. But in a paper in the journal Science, published recently, some scientists argue that fencing should only be used if worse comes to worst.
According to the scientists, although fencing can have conservation benefits, it also has costs. When areas of wildlife habitat are changed into islands, the resulting small and isolated populations tend towards extinction, and the resulting loss of larger-bodied species can affect interactions between species in ways that cause further local extinctions. Therefore, scientists are asking that conservationists carefully weigh up the biodiversity costs and benefits of new and existing fences.
In addition to fences’ ecosystem-wide impact, the scientists don’t think they always achieve their specific aims. Construction of fences to reduce human-wildlife conflict has been successful in some places but the challenges of appropriate fence design, location, construction, and protection mean that fences often fail to deliver the anticipated benefits. In some places, fences also provide poachers with a ready supply of wire for making traps.
A variety of alternative approaches, including better caring for farm animals, community-based crop-guarding, insurance and wildlife-sensitive land-use planning are suggested to reduce conflicts between people and wildlife without the need for fencing. Some projects working with local people and government agencies in Indonesia have shown that human-elephant conflict can be dramatically reduced without using fences.
The scientists conclude that as climate change increases the importance of facilitating wildlife mobility and conserving landscape connectivity, fence removal may become an important form of climate change preparation, and so fencing of wildlife should be avoided whenever possible.
1.What does the underlined word “mutually” in Paragraph 1 probably mean________?
A. Indeed. B. Outdoors. C. Straight. D. Both.
2.According to the scientists, what will fencing influence______?
A. Land building.
B. Species diversity.
C. Human population.
D. Wildlife’s body size.
3.What is mainly discussed in Paragraph 4_______?
A. Replacements for fences.
B. Wildlife-protection methods.
C. Effective land-use approaches.
D. Conflicts between human and wildlife
4.The main purpose of the passage is to ________.
A. argue and prove
B. inform and explain
C. appeal and discuss
D. compare and assess
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科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年北京东城区示范校高三上综合能力测试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
It is more important than ever to develop one’s maths, science and computer skills _______technological change is accelerating.
A. though B. unless C. until D. because
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科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年江西奉新县第一中学高一上期末英语试卷（解析版） 题型：其他题
What is your favourite colour? Do you like yellow, orange, red? 1.__ . Do you prefer greys and blues? Then you are probably quiet, shy, and you would rather follow than lead. You tend to be pessimist(悲观主义者). At least, this is what psychologists tell us, and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of colour preference, as well as the effect that colours have on human beings. _ 2.___ . If you happen to love brown, you did so, as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly.
_ 3.____ . A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. ___4. . A black bridge over the Thames River, near London, used to be the scene of more suicides(自杀) than any other bridge in the area---until it was repainted green. The number of suicide attempts immediately fell sharply. Perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue.
__5.___ . It is an established fact that factory workers work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or grey.
A. On the other hand, black is depressing.
B. They tell us, among other facts, that we do not choose our favourite colour as grow up --- we are born with our preference.
C. The rooms are painted in different colours as you like.
D. If you do, you must be an optimist(乐观主义者), a leader, an active person who enjoys life, people and excitement.
E. Light and bright colours make people not only happier but more active.
F. Life is like a picture or a poem, full of different colours.
G. Colours do influence our moods---there is no doubt about it
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科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年江苏射阳盘湾中学高一上期末英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
When thinking about quitting (stop) smoking, list all the reasons why you want to quit. Every night before going to bed, repeat one of the reasons 10 times.
Decide positively that you want to quit. Try to avoid negative thoughts about how difficult it might be. Develop strong personal reasons as well as your health and responsibility to others. For example, think of all the time you waste taking cigarette breaks, rushing out to buy a pack, hunting a light, etc. Set a date for quitting --- perhaps a special day like your birthday, a holiday. If you smoke heavily at work, quit during your vacation. Make the date holy seriously, and don't let anything change it. Begin to condition yourself physically; start a modest (适当的) exercise; drink more water; get plenty of rest.
Immediately after quitting...
The first few days after you quit, spend as much free time as possible in places where smoking is prohibited, e.g. libraries, museums, theatres, department stores, etc.
Drink large quantities of water and fruit juice. Try to avoid wine, coffee, and other drinks which remind you of cigarette smoking.
Strike up a conversation with someone instead of a match for a cigarette.
If you miss the feeling of having a cigarette in your hand, play with something else --- a pencil, a pen, a ruler. If you miss having something in your mouth, try a fake (仿制的) cigarette.
1. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?
A. Whenever you feel like a cigarette, try to forget it by sleeping.
B. Try to start a conversation before asking for a light.
C. If you miss the feeling of having a cigarette in your mouth, play with a pen.
D. Every night before going to bed, repeat all the reasons 10 times.
2. From the passage, we know smokers __________.
A. should drink a lot of coffee
B. have to stop to smoke from time to time
C. should drink a lot of wine
D. should not do any exercise
3. According to the passage, what does the underlined word “prohibited” mean?
A. forbidden B. allowed
C. received D. welcomed
4. If the passage is in a newspaper, which section（部分）is it in?
A. Sports B. News C. Health D. Culture
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科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年江苏射阳盘湾中学高一上期末英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
Seeing the happy ______ of students playing basketball there, I cant help thinking of my school years.
A. view B. sign C. sense D. scene
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科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年湖北荆门市高二上期末英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
An artist in Oakland, California is using his skills to help the homeless. Greg Kloehn builds very small shelters that make life on the streets more comfortable. The structures offer the homeless some safety and protection from bad weather. Each little house also has wheels on the bottom so it can go wherever its owner goes.
Greg Kloehn has given away at least 20 tiny houses to the homeless on the street. On a recent day, Mr. Kloehn stops to visit his homeless friends. One of them is Oscar Young. The two men hug when they see each other. Inside his little shelter Mr. Young gets relief from cold nights on the streets. Mr. Kloehn also visits Sweet-Pea, another friend who also lives in one of the little homes the artist built. She says it keeps her safe and protects her belongings.
In the mornings, Mr. Kloehn searches the streets for building materials. He gathers what he can and takes it to his studio. There, he puts the houses together. Empty coffee bags become roof material. A washing machine door and refrigerator part become windows. Nails, screws and the sticky glue hold all the pieces together. The artist also attaches a small electrical device(装置) to the house. The device is powered by the sun.
Some of the people living on the streets once had normal houses of their own. But some of the people say they have learned to live with less and they are thankful to that man.
Mr. Kloehn says his work is not a social project. He says he is just someone using his skills to help his homeless neighbors.
1. The passage is likely to be taken from ________.
A. a textbook B. a book review
C. a science magazine D. a news report
2. The followings are the advantages of the small shelters EXCEPT________.
A. saving power and energy
B. protecting belongings of the homeless
C. decorating the streets where they are
D. keeping the homeless safe and comfortable
3. We can learn from the passage that ________.
A. the shelters can’t be removed
B. the homeless don’t like the shelters
C. Greg Kloehn has sold at least 20 tiny houses
D. an act of kindness has made people simple and grateful
4. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. A successful social project in Oakland.
B. An artist creates homes for the homeless.
C. A more comfortable shelter on the streets.
D. An artist makes a living by designing small shelters.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年陕西合阳县高二上期末英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only one of the women who ______ evening dress.
A. wear B. wears
C. has worn D. have worn
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