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【题目】英汉互译

【1】据报道司机的粗心大意导致了事故的发生。( result in)

2发火是没有用的。(there is no point in)

3爸爸建议我考试前睡眠要充足。(recommend that)

4这项建议不值得考虑。(be worth doing)

5随便浏览可能是快乐的消遣,却不适合大多数人。(at random)

6He needed to think carefully about what to take and what to leave behind.

7These things have helped to mould us into the people we are.

8The telephone allows us to reach out beyond our own lives.

9With the phone hooked up to the computer, we can access the Internet, the biggest library on Earth.

【10An intelligent browser that does the searching for relevant information automatically needs to be developed further.

【答案】

【1】It is reported that the driver’s carelessness resulted in the accident.

【2】There is no point in getting angry.

【3】My father recommends that I (should) take enough sleep before the exam.

【4】This suggestion isn’t worth considering.

【5】Browsing at random can be an enjoyable pastime, but it will not be for the majority of the public.

【6】他需要仔细考虑带什么,不带什么。

【7】这些事情将我们塑造成现在这个样子。

【8】电话让我们拓宽了生活的范围。

【9】电脑连接到电脑上,我们即可访问因特网--地球上最大的图书馆。

【10】自动搜索相关信息的智能浏览器需要得到进一步发展

【解析】

试题分析:

【1】It is reported that the driver’s carelessness resulted in the accident.

本句中it是形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的主语从句that the driver’s carelessness resulted in the accident.

【2】There is no point in getting angry.

固定句式There is no point in doing sth做某事没有意义。

【3】My father recommends that I (should) take enough sleep before the exam.

动词recommend后面接宾语从句,宾语从句要使用虚拟语气should+动词原形,should可以省略。

【4】This suggestion isn’t worth considering.

动词短语be worth doing值得做某事;用主动语态表示被动含义。

【5】Browsing at random can be an enjoyable pastime, but it will not be for the majority of the public.

本句中动名词短语在句中做主语,句中的介词短语at random在句中做状语修饰动词browse。

【6】他需要仔细考虑带什么,不带什么。

本句中特殊疑问词+不定式在句中作为介词about的宾语。

【7】这些事情将我们塑造成现在这个样子。

本句中中we are作为宾语补足语,对宾语the people进行补充说明。

【8】电话让我们拓宽了生活的范围。

动词短语allow sb to do sth允许做某事;

【9】电脑连接到电脑上,我们即可访问因特网--地球上最大的图书馆。

本句中含有with复合结构,the phone与动词hook up构成被动关系,所以使用过去分词做宾语补足语。

【10】自动搜索相关信息的智能浏览器需要得到进一步发展。

本句中含有定语从句that does the searching for relevant information automatically修饰先行词an intelligent browser

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