2012伦敦奥运会展示了我国体育强国的实力，孙杨等奥运冠军已逐渐成为青少年的偶像。“如何与奥运冠军一同成长”已成为各级学校、教育机构青少年的热点话题。请根据以下提示，写一篇发言稿。
内容要点如下：
1．奥运冠军的共同点：①追求卓越；②尊重他人(对手，裁判，媒体等)；③永不言败。
2．如何做生活中的冠军：①明确的目标是动力的源泉；②专注和良好的心态是成功的决定因素；③你的观点(至少两点)。
注意：1.对所给要点，不要简单翻译，要有适当发挥；
2．词数100左右。短文中已写好的部分，不计入总词数；
3．参考词汇：追求pursue; 卓越excellence; 因素factor
Boys and girls，
Our great motherland has seen 2012 London Olympic Games, and we admire all the Olympic Champions very much.
That's all. Thank you!
One possible version：
oys and girls，
Our great motherland has seen 2012 London Olympic Games, and we admire all the Olympic Champions very much.
All the Olympic Champions have much in common. They go all out to be excellent—swifter, higher, and stronger. They show respect for everyone. Besides, faced with one failure after another, they never give up.
How can we become a champion in real life and make a difference? Firstly, we must set a goal, which will inspire us to pursue what we want, no matter what difficulties we may come across. Secondly, concentration and a good state of mind are decisive factors in success. What's more, we must learn to deal with stress, build up selfconfidence and try to focus on our goals all the time. Only in this way can we become a champion in real life!
That's_all._Thank_you!
解析试题分析：本篇书面表达要求以 “如何与奥运冠军一同成长”为题目， 根据提示写一篇发言稿。文章开头结尾已经给出，通过分析要点我们可以把中间正文段落分为两大部分，一部分介绍奥运冠军的共同点：①追求卓越；②尊重他人(对手，裁判，媒体等)；③永不言败。第二部分讲述如何做生活中的冠军：①明确的目标是动力的源泉；②专注和良好的心态是成功的决定因素；③你的观点(至少两点)。因为要点较多，在写作时要注意使用表示顺序的连接词，比如firstly，secondly，on the one hand，on the other hand等，以使文章内容层次清晰。其次，因为要求写发言稿，所以文章应该使用第一人称，使用一般现在时，如过提出号召，则可以使用将来时态。再者，在文章语言上要有号召力，可以适当使用祈使句 。
【亮点说明】本篇范文层次清晰，要点全面，语言流畅自然。作者在第二段开头提出要点All the Olympic Champions have much in common.作为主题句，然后介绍了他们共同的特点。在第三段作者同样使用了总分的结构，以How can we become a champion in real life and make a difference?开头，这一问句既起到了过渡的作用，又起到点明本段中心的作用。然后在段中使用了表示顺序的连词firstly，secondly，what’s more等连接了三个要点，做到了层次分明，衔接紧凑。最后作者使用了一个倒装句Only in this way can we become a champion in real life!提出倡议，增强了语言的感染力。
考点：考查提纲作文
科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
Do you like to eat out? Do you like to eat quickly? Do you like inexpensive food? Some people go to fast-food restaurants for these reasons. In the past, people usually went to diners（小餐馆）for these reasons. In fact, many people in the States still go to diners today for the same reasons.
A man named Walter Scott had the first “diner” in 1872. It wasn’t a real diner. It was only a food cart. People on the street walked up to the cart to buy food. These carts served late-night workers who wanted a cup of coffee and a late-night meal. The meal was a sandwich or boiled eggs. In 1887, Samuel Jones built the first diner big enough to allow the customers to come inside. However, they did not sit down. Later, people built diners with counters and stools, and people sat down while they ate.
Before long, many diners stayed open around the clock. In other words, people were able to eat in diner at any time. Diners changed in other ways, too. The original menu of sandwiches and coffee became bigger. It included soup, favorite dishes, and a breakfast menu. In addition, diners soon became permanent buildings. They were no longer carts on wheels.
Diners today look similar to the diners of the early 1900s. They are usually buildings with large windows. Inside, the diners have shining counters with stools, booths, and tables and chairs. People can eat all three meals in a modern diner.
Today, many people eat in fast-food restaurants such as McDonald’s and Burger King. However, the diner remains an American tradition, and thousands of people still enjoy eating there. It was popular a century ago, and it is still popular today.
【小题1】A man named Walter Scott had the first “diner” in 1872. Why is the word “diner” in quotation marks(引号)？
| A．Because it is spelled differently from “ dinner” |
| B．Because the first diner was not what it is now |
| C．Because diner was a new word |
| D．Because it is a special kind of restaurant |
| A．Two ways | B．three ways | C．four ways | D．five ways |
| A．Diners existed before a fast-food restaurant |
| B．The menu included more food than sandwiches and coffee |
| C．Burger King is a fast-food restaurant |
| D．Sandwiches became bigger |
| A． The diner is a traditional , popular place to eat in the United States |
| B． Samuel Johns built the first diner big enough to allow the customers to come inside |
| C． American diners serve many types of food 24 hours a day to their customers |
| D． Diners are different from fast-food restaurants in many ways |
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：单选题
最近，某中学英文报开设了“保护濒危动物”的栏目。请你根据以下提示为该栏目写一篇120个词左右的的英文稿件。
1. 濒危动物数量：12,000多种
2．动物濒危的主要原因：栖息地被破坏，为高额利润而被猎杀；并举例说明
3. 被保护的现状：政府已建立自然保护区，颁布禁令禁止猎杀及买卖，加大惩处力度
4. 提出更多建议….…
注意：文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Saving the Endangered Animals
As is known to everyone, animals are our friends and enjoy the equal right to live happily on earth. However,
more than 12,000 species are in danger of extinction.
There are several reasons for this. _____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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假如你是新华中学的学生李华，偶然看到在你市求学的美国学生Tom在网上发帖，要大家给他推荐一本学习汉语的书。你手头正好有一本合适的书可以借给他。请你给他发一封电子邮件，要点如下：
1．说明写信原因；
2．描述书的情况；
3．约定见面时间和地点。
注意：
1.词数：120 -150；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
I'm Ii Hua, a student of Xinhua Middle School._______________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes.
Yours
Li Hua
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阅读下面短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
Social Practice
Social practice has been more and more popular in schools. Senior school students are asked to enter society and get some ideas of it. Surely, social practice has many advantages. Firstly, social practice can offer students a chance to contact society and meet different kinds of people. In this way students can gain some precious social experience, which will be useful to their future career. Secondly, students can apply what they have learned in class to practical work, thus knowing themselves more clearly. Thirdly, social practice can bring them some financial reward and make them more independent of their family.
However, some problems may arise if no correct guidance is made. For example, some students get overly interested in social practice and want to work full-time and earn more money, thus neglecting their studies. And some students are likely to get in touch with the dark side of society, which will affect their future values.
In order to carry out social practice smoothly, students should first know their objective. They should put their studies in the first place and see social practice just as a useful supplement(补充), so they ought to try to strike a balance between social practice and their studies.
【写作内容】
1. 请以约30个词概括上文的内容;
2. 请以约120个词谈谈你对“社会实践”的看法，包括如下要点：
(1) 谈谈社会实践的重要性;
(2) 你或你朋友所经历过的一次社会实践;
(3) 你认为如何协调好学习与社会实践的关系。
【写作要求】
1. 可以用事例或者其他论述方法支持你的观点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不能直 接引用原文句子;
2. 作文中不能出现真实的姓名和学校名称。
【评分标准】 概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。
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目前，越来越多的中学生请家教，对于这一现象，存在两种不同观点：
| 有些人认为有必要 | 另一些人认为没有必要 |
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高三学子要经历各种各样的考试,在考试中难免会遇到失利,这给同学们造成了很大的困扰。最近,你们在英语课上就考试失利这个问题展开了讨论,请陈述讨论的结果,内容要点如下
1. 考试失利的好处（两点）
2. 考试失利的弊端（两点）
3. 你应对考试失利的做法。
注意：
1. 短文必须包括所列内容；
2. 词数120左右；
3. 文章标题和开头已给出。
Failure in exams
As we all know, Senior Three students will experience various exams and it is hard to avoid failures sometimes, which greatly upset them. Recently,
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随着全球环境的恶化，越来越多的人选择过“低碳生活（low-carbon life）”，即减少二氧化碳的排放，低能量、低消耗、低开支的生活。请写一篇英语短文，倡议你的同学们加入“低碳一族”。要点如下：
1、用手洗衣服；
2、多走楼梯，少用电梯；
3、去超市自备购物袋；
4、步行或者骑自行车上学。
注意：1. 词数：120左右
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3. 参考词汇：减少reduce
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：写作题
假设你是晨光中学高二(1)班的班长李津， 得知美国学生Chris 作为交换生， 下学期将到你班学习。请你根据以下提示， 给他写封邮件：
(1) 表示欢迎 (2) 介绍与本地生活相关的信息（如天气， 饮食等）
(3) 介绍本班情况 (4) 希望Chris做哪些事情， 以增进中美学生之间的了解和友谊
注意：
(1) 请勿提及与考生相关的真实信息。 (2) 可适当加入细节， 使内容充实，行文连贯。
词数不少于100； 开头已给出， 不计入总词数。
(1) 参考词汇： 交换生 exchange student
Dear Chris,
I’m Li Jin, monitor of Class One, Grade Eleven.
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