B Edinburgh is the capital city of Scotland, and has long been a favorite destination of tourists from all over the world, as well as an important cultural and political center．
With its museums, shops, wonderful historic castle, and many pubs and restaurants, there are many things for visitors to enjoy all year round．And of course, as it is in Scotland, there are a wide range of whiskies to try!
However, there is more to Edinburgh than historic monuments and tourism．Each year, the Edinburgh Festival takes place in the city．In late summer, for three weeks, the festival presents classical music, theater, opera and dance at six major theaters and concert halls—and several smaller ones—throughout the city．Whatever your cultural tastes, you are sure to find something to enjoy．、
Local talent is always represented at the Edinburgh Festival giving Scottish composers and playwrights the opportunity to showcase their work and gain recognition from a wider audience．
In addition, orchestras (管弦乐队) and theater companies come from all over the world to perform at the prestigious (有名望的) festival．Last year saw the arrival of orchestras from the United States and Germany．
The festival has now become an important part of Scotland’s economy as well as its culture．Last year’s festival generated over ￡130 million expenditure in Edinburgh alone, and across Scotland nearly 2,900 jobs exist as a direct result of the festival．
The festival is so popular that it has become, in some ways, a victim of its own success．The huge interest in performing there led to the setting up of a rival (竞争的) festival, the Edinburgh Fringe Festival．Fortunately, demand for live entertainment during the summer is so great that both festivals continue to thrive (兴旺)．
The Fringe tends to feature mostly comedy and experimental works．Yet it can lead to great things ---- many famous and successful comedians and artists, such as Rowan Atkinson, better known as TV’s Mr．Bean, started their careers in small venues at the Fringe．
1.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A．The festival is economically important for Scotland．
B．Many people in Scotland rely on the festival for their jobs．
C．Local performers challenge bands from all over the world．
D．One is sure to find something to enjoy during the festival．
2.What does the underlined part “a victim of its own success” most probably mean?
A．A prestigious band for its successful performance．
B．An unsuccessful performance without good preparation．
C．An orchestra from another country performing in Edinburgh．
D．A festival that causes trouble for itself because of great success．
3.What we can learn from the passage is that ________．
A．the Edinburgh Festival attracts audience across the world
B．both festivals win good recognition from a wide audience
C．the Fringe was set up in the hope of accepting the challenge
D．many comedians and artists took off overnight at the Fringe
4.Which of the following can be the best title for this passage?
A．Edinburgh ------ A City of Culture
B．Edinburgh ------ A Tourist Attraction
C．Edinburgh ------ A Political Center
D．Edinburgh ------ A Place to Try Whiskies
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小学生10分钟应用题系列答案科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年安徽省四校高三下学期5月联考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
I heard the voices, but I couldn’t _______ what they were saying.
A. look out B. cut out
C. leave out D. make out
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年湖南省衡阳县高一上学期期末质量检测英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
B
It has been said that Lincoln was always ready to join in a laugh at himself．There is one particular story that he always told with great pleasure．
1n his early days as a lawyer ．Lincoln went from town to town to hear and judge legal cases．During one of these many trips, he was sitting in a train when a strange man came up to him．The stranger looked at the tall awkward lawyer and said that he had something that he believes belonged to Lincoln．Lincoln was a bit puzzled．He had never seen the man before．He didn't see how a total stranger could have something of his．Lincoln asked him how this could be．
The stranger pulled out a pocket knife and began to explain．Many years before, he had been given the pocket knife．He had been told to keep it until be able to find a man uglier(更加丑陋的)than himself．Lincoln's eyes always shined brightly when he reached this part of the story．The story always brought smiles to the faces who heard it．The story itself was funny．But even more interesting was the fact that a man as great as Lincoln could still laugh at himself．
1.The passage is about
A．a stranger's knife
B．Lincoln's story
C．a strange story
D．a stranger's trip
2.The story happened when Lincoln was
A．a lawyer
B．Lincoln's story
C．a student
D．a stranger's trip
3.Lincoln felt——when the stranger warned to give the pocket knife to him-
A．angry
B．excited
C．puzzled
D．interested
4.From the story we know that Lincoln
A．always laughed at others
B．1iked to make friends
C．was a handsome man
D．could still laugh at himself
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年湖南娄底市名校高二上学期期末考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：七选五
信息匹配（共1小题）
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．其余两项为多余选项．
Ali is from a Middle Eastern country．He now stays in the USA．He smokes a lot of cigarettes every day．He has smoked for nine years．Ali says, “ I tried to quit (放弃) smoking in my hometown, but it was impossible．My parents smoke．My brothers smoke．All my friends smoke．At parties and at meetings, almost all the men smoke．Here in the United States, not as many people smoke．1._______” Many smokers are like Ali: they want to stop smoking．2.______They know it can cause cancer and heart disease．But it is difficult for them to give up smoking because cigarettes have a drug in them．The drug is nicotine．People who smoke a lot need nicotine．
3._____The nicotine makes him sick．In a few days, the smoker's body is used to the nicotine, and he feels fine．Later, the smoker needs nicotine to keep feeling fine．Without nicotine, he feels bad．
4.____Many people who quit will soon smoke again．At a party or at work they will decide to smoke “just one” cigarette．Then they will smoke another cigarette, and another．Soon they become smokers again．5._______
A．It is very hard to quit smoking．
B．It will be easier to change the smoking habit here．
C．Thus nicotine makes smokers addicted to cigarettes．
D．The smokers know that smoking is bad for their health．
E．When a person first begins to smoke, he usually feels terrible．
F．Maybe there is only one easy way to quit smoking: never start．
G．But it is said that medicine is needed to stop them from smoking．
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年贵州思南中学高二上学期期末考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：填空题
阅读填空（共1小题）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. (spend) too much time online can increase your risk of catching 2. cold or the flu，scientists have warned．
Those with greater levels of Internet addiction are more likely to give in to illness 3. those who spend fewer hours online．
Researchers believe the reason lies 4. the fact that people with an Internet addiction are more lonely，and as a result have 5. (weak) immune(免疫)systems．
They said the lack of interaction with other people and less time ____6.____(spend) outside exposing themselves to germs(细菌)played a role．
Past studies also have 7. (find) people who spend more time online experience greater sleep problem, have 8. (bad) eating habits, do less exercise and tend to smoke and drink more alcohol．
These 9. (behave) can harm their immune system and increase chances of getting diseases．
Professor Phil Read said, “We found that the impact of the Internet on people's health was independent of other factors，like depression，sleep problem，and loneliness，10. are associated with high levels of Internet use and also with poor health．
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年广东广州四校联考高二上学期期末英语试卷（解析版） 题型：完形填空
完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Everyone in business has been told that success is all about attracting and retaining (留住) customers. It sounds simple and achievable. But, , words of wisdom are soon forgotten. Once companies have attracted customers they often the second half of the story. In the of beating off the competition, negotiating prices, securing orders, and delivering the product, managers tend to become carried away. They forget what they regard as the boring side of business—________ that the customer remains a customer.
to concentrate on retaining as well as attracting customers costs business huge amounts of money annually. It has been estimated that the average company loses between 10 and 30 percent of its every years. In constantly changing , this is not surprising. What is surprising is the fact that few companies have any idea how many customers they have lost.
Only now are organizations beginning to ________ those lost opportunities and calculate the ________ implications. Cutting down the number of customers a company loses can make a big ________ in its performance. Research in the US found that a five percent decrease in the number of defecting (流失的) customers led to ________ increases of between 25 and 85 percent.
In the US, Domino’s Pizza estimates that a regular customer is worth more than $5,000 over ten years. A customer who receives a poor quality product or service on their first visit and ________ never returns, is losing the company thousands of dollars in ________ profits (more if you consider how many people they are likely to tell about their bad experience).
The logic behind cultivating customer________ is impossible to deny. “In practice most companies’ marketing effort is focused on getting customers, with little attention paid to ________ them”, says Adrian Payne of Cornfield University’ School of Management. “Research suggests that there is a close relationship between ________ customers and making profits. ________ customers tend to buy more, are predictable and usually cost less to service than new customers. Furthermore, they tend to be less price ________, and may provide free word-of-mouth advertising. Retaining customers also makes it ________ for competitors to enter a market or increase their________ of a market.
1.A. in particular B. in reality C. at least D. first of all
2.A. emphasize B. doubt C. overlook D. believe
3.A. excitement B. sorrow C. decision D. performance
4.A. denying B. ensuring C. arguing D. proving
5.A. Moving B. Hoping C. Starting D. Failing
6.A. shops B. guests C. opportunities D. customers
7.A. markets B. tastes C. prices D. expenses
8.A. look forward to B. gave in to C. devote to D. wake up to
9.A. Cultural B. social C. financial D. economical
10.A. promise B. plan C. mistake D. difference
11.A. cost B. opportunity C. profit D. budget
12.A. as a result B. on the whole C. in conclusion D. on the contrary
13.A. huge B. potential C. extra D. reasonable
14.A. beliefs B. loyalty C. habits D. interest
15.A. affecting B. understanding C. keeping D. attracting
16.A. introducing B. analyzing C. searching D. retaining
17.A. Assumed B. Respected C. Established D. Unexpected
18.A. agreeable B. flexible C. friendly D. sensitive
19.A. unfair B. difficult C. essential D. convenient
20.A. share B. goods C. stresses D. progress
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年广东广州四校联考高二上学期期末英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
_________ she can be annoying at times, I like her.
A. In case B. As if
C. In spite of D. Even though
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年广东广州四校联考高二上学期期末英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
A recent survey found that the French are the second-most insecure people in Europe after Italy about their proficiency in English. Only 13 percent of the French respondents believed they are proficient in the language, according to the European data agency Eurostat.
The situation is no better in business circles, where three-quarters of French executives feel unprepared to hold an interview in English and only 16 percent say they feel comfortable with the language, a separate survey showed.
The survey results aren't surprising. The French seem to have always had this cold and gloomy（沮丧的）attitude toward the English language. But what struck me is that, despite the French pessimism, living in Paris without being able to speak the language of Moliere is easier these days than in the past.
New immigrants are part of the reason. I can have an easy chat with the owner of the laundry in my neighborhood. Buying the medicine I need at the local pharmacy is effortless. Ordering a meal in English at the restaurant two blocks away from my apartment does not make me feel awkward. It is all because the people who run these businesses are immigrants.
Greater tolerance and acceptance of non-French speakers is a reflection of the fact that France, willingly or not, has begun to embrace(拥抱) globalization more comfortably. For instance, you will never get the same look you would have had 15 years ago if you ask for directions in English on the streets of Paris.
I have also met many native French who are happy to communicate in English. They are usually the kind of people who are open-minded and are sensitive to the changes beyond their own territories. They are very interested in gaining insight into what is happening on the other side of the globe.
In my hometown, English is also being hotly debated since Beijing education authorities decided to reduce the importance of English proficiency in college entrance exams and increase that of the Chinese language and literature. The Chinese and the French share similarities in attitudes toward foreign languages. We are both so proud of our own languages and cultures that we can feel uncomfortable when we are forced to communicate in another language.
But like it or not, English is still the most widely used language in the world, at least for the foreseeable（可预知的） future. After all, it is not about abandoning one's own language but about being able to fit more easily into this globalized world.
1.What is the passage mainly about?
A. French people have great difficulty speaking English.
B. English is becoming increasingly acceptable in France.
C. Great changes take place in France because of the immigrants.
D. English helps France to embrace globalization.
2.The expression “to speak the language of Moliere” can be understood as________________.
A. to speak Italian
B. to speak English
C. to speak French
D. to speak the language of an immigrant named Moliere
3.What is the purpose of mentioning Chinese in the 7th paragraph?
A. To prove Chinese and French share a lot similarities in culture.
B. To show how wise it is to reduce the importance of English in exams.
C. To explain why French people are unwilling to speak English.
D. To show how proud they are to own their own languages.
4.What can we infer from the passage?
A. The immigrants in France speak English as their native language.
B. In France people refuse to communicate with each other in English.
C. Italians feel the most unconfident in speaking English in Europe.
D. French people are happy to face the changes in their country.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016届四川双流中学高三9月月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：完形填空
完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
We all often deal with people who complain about the failures and troubles of their daily lives. Life ________ to be one big problem for them. I would like to think it ________ unusual. If there were no problems in your job, then your ________ would hire a much less capable(有能力的)person than you to do the things that don’t ________ much thought. In the business world, those who are able to solve difficult problems are the ones who are the most ________ to the employer.
Many times the problems or challenges we face ________ us to grow and become more capable. The runner who ________ for the mile run in the Olympics by running downhill will have no chance of winning the medal ________ . The runner who trains by running uphill is far more likely to ________ the speed and endurance needed to win the medal.
The ________ thing that ever happened to boxer Gene Tunney was that he ________ both hands in the ring. His manager felt that he could ________ again punch(重击) hard enough to be the heavyweight champion. Instead, Tunney ________ that he would become a scientific boxer and win the title as a boxer, not a slugger(重击手). ________ historians will tell you that he developed into one of the best boxers who ever fought. They will ________ tell you that as a puncher, he would not have had a chance________ Jack Dempsey, who was considered by many to be the hardest ________ in heavyweight history. Tunney would never have been champion ________ he had not had the problem of his broken hands.
________ time you meet with a difficult climb, obstacle, or problem, you should ________ and say, “Here’s my chance to grow.”
1.A. seems B. pretends C. agrees D. hopes
2.A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything
3.A. teacher B. employer C. father D. doctor
4.A. give B. receive C. offer D. need
5.A. famous B. valuable C. strange D. difficult
6.A. allow B. warn C. force D. order
7.A. trains B. leaves C. looks D. waits
8.A. in all B. after all C. above all D. at all
9.A. beat B. stop C. lose D. develop
10.A. worst B. best C. easiest D. fastest
11.A. held B. raised C. broke D. touched
12.A. never B. always C. often D. even
13.A. promised B. explained C. decided D. answered
14.A. Swimming B. Boxing C. Running D. Skating
15.A. still B. already C. hardly D. also
16.A. against B. for C. on D. with
17.A. worker B. student C. hitter D. trainer
18.A. unless B. if C. because D. so
19.A. First B. Other C. Last D. Next
20.A. smile B. stand C. change D. speak
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