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18.The film is so encouraged that all of us like it.encouraged--encouraging.

分析 这部电影是如此的鼓舞人心以至于我们都喜欢它.

解答 答案:encouraged--encouraging.
考查形容词辨析.做表语,修饰主语The film 用encouraging,表示"这部电影是如此的鼓舞人心".

点评 考查句子改错.
ed 和ing形式的形容词
1.以后缀-ed结尾的形容词(如ashamed,delighted,excited,frightened,interested,moved,pleased,surprised,worried等)通常用于说明人,不用于说明事物,即使它们所修饰的名词是事物,那它们指的也是与该事物相关的人.如:
He had a pleased smile on his face.他脸上露出了满意的微笑.
原则上,-ed 形容词通常直接用于说明人,若修饰事物,则多为 air(神态),appearance(外貌),cry(哭声),face(表情),voice(声音),mood(情绪)等与显示某人的情感状况的名词.
2.以后缀-ing结尾的形容词(如delighting,exciting,frightening,interesting,moving,surprising,worrying 等)主要用于说明事物,表示事物的性质或特征,若用它们说明人,则表示此人具有此性质或特征.如
The story is very interesting.这个故事很有趣.

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