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If you wear socks on your ears, you won’t be punished. Crossing a street against a red light is another matter - it’s against the law. Laws are __ 1____ rules made by governments. They keep peace and create order. ____ 2_____people break laws, their governments punish them. Long ago, people lived only in small tribal groups. They lived together, followed the same ____3____, and worshipped the same gods. There were no formal laws. ____4____, people were guided by their customs, morals, and religion. Over time, cities began to form. Laws became more formal and were written down in legal codes. In about 1750 BC, the king of Babylon ____5_____ one of the first legal codes, the Code of Hammurabi. It listed certain crimes and told how they should be punished. The ancient Romans helped shape our modern view of law. In the 600s BC, citizens of Rome wrote down all of their basic laws on twelve bronze tablets. The Romans declared that no citizen, ____6___ the ruler, was above the law. Modern law codes are root ed in the Roman system. Such law codes are statutory, meaning they are created and changed by legislatures, not by courts. Another system of law ___7___ later in England. Before the 12th century AD., each part of England had its own rules and customs. From the 12th century onward, England became a single nation. The courts of the land made sure people ___8___ a common set of customs-the English common law. Unlike the Roman system of law, the common law was never written down in one place. Instead, the courts made decisions about the law ___9___earlier court decisions. Those decisions are called examples. Each case must be decided in the same way as earlier cases. But if a case has some new aspects, the decision made will set a new example. That way, courts gradually change the law ___10___ society changes. | |||
( )1. A. police ( )2. A. Unless ( )3. A. laws ( )4. A. Instead ( )5. A. imagined ( )6. A. except for ( )7. A. took effect ( )8. A. formed ( )9. A. set about ( )10.A. before |
B. political |
C. official C. Though C. action C. Besides C. created C. in addition to C. got over C. presented C. came to C. despite |
D. officer |
科目:高中英语 来源:江苏同步题 题型:完形填空
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If you have ever been discouraged because of failure,please read on.For often,achieving what you __1__ to do is not the important thing.Let me explain. Two brothers decided to dig a __2__ hole behind their house.As they were working,a couple of older boys stopped by to __3__. "What are you doing?" asked one of the visitors. "We plan to dig a hole all the way through the earth!" one of the brothers __4__ excitedly. The older boys began to laugh,__5__ the younger ones that digging a hole all the way through the earth was __6__.After a long __7__,one of the diggers picked up a jar full of spiders,worms and a wide variety of insects.He __8__ the lid and showed the wonderful contents to the scoffing (嘲笑的) __9__. Then he said quietly and __10__,"Even if we don't dig all the way through the earth,look what we have found along the way!" Their __11__ was far too ambitious,but it did __12__ them to dig.And that is what a goal is for-to cause us to move in the __13__ we have chosen; __14__,to set us to digging! But not every goal will be fully __15__.Not every job will end successfully.Not every relationship will endure.Not every hope will come to pass.Not every love will last.Not every endeavor will be completed.Not every dream will be __16__. But when you __17__ your aim,perhaps you can say,"Yes,__18__ look at what I found along the way! Look at the wonderful things which have come into my life because I tried to do something!" It is in the __19__ that life is lived.And I believe it is joy in the journey,in the end,that truly __20__. | ||||
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科目:高中英语 来源:安徽省同步题 题型:完形填空
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If you have ever been discouraged because of failure,please read on.For often,achieving what you__1__ to do is not the important thing.Let me explain. Two brothers decided to dig a__2__hole behind their house.As they were working,a couple of older boys stopped by to__3__. "What are you doing?"asked one of the visitors. "We plan to dig a hole all the way through the earth!" one of the brothers__4__excitedly. The older boys began to laugh,__5__the younger ones that digging a hole all the way through the earth was__6__.After a long__7__,one of the diggers picked up a jar full of spiders,worms and a wide variety of insects.He__8__the lid and showed the wonderful contents to the scoffing (嘲笑)__9__. Then he said quietly and__10__,"Even if we don't dig all the way through the earth,look what we have found along the way!" Their__11__was far too ambitious,but it did__12__them to dig.And that is what a goal is for-to cause us to move in the__13__we have chosen; __14__to set us to digging! But not every goal will be fully__15__.Not every job will end successfully.Not every relationship will endure.Not every hope will come to pass.Not every love will last.Not every endeavor will be completed.Not every dream will be__16__. But when you__17__your aim,perhaps you can say,"Yes,__18__look at what I found along the way! Look at the wonderful things which have come into my life because I tried to do something!" It is in the__19__that life is lived.And I believe it is joy in the journey,in the end,that truly__20__. | ||||
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科目:高中英语 来源:山东省同步题 题型:完形填空
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If you have ever been discouraged because of failure,please read on.For often,achieving what you __1__to do is not the important thing.Let me explain. Two brothers decided to dig a__2__hole behind their house.As they were working,a couple of older boys stopped by to__3__. "What are you doing?"asked one of the visitors. "We plan to dig a hole all the way through the earth!" one of the brothers__4__excitedly. The older boys began to laugh,__5__the younger ones that digging a hole all the way through the earth was__6__.After a long__7__,one of the diggers picked up a jar full of spiders,worms and a wide variety of insects.He__8__the lid and showed the wonderful contents to the scoffing (嘲笑)__9__. Then he said quietly and__10__,"Even if we don't dig all the way through the earth,look what we have found along the way!" Their__11__was far too ambitious,but it did__12__them to dig.And that is what a goal is for-to cause us to move in the__13__we have chosen;__14__to set us to digging! But not every goal will be fully__15__.Not every job will end successfully.Not every relationship will endure.Not every hope will come to pass.Not every love will last.Not every endeavor will be completed. Not every dream will be__16__. But when you__17__your aim,perhaps you can say,"Yes,__18__look at what I found along the way! Look at the wonderful things which have come into my life because I tried to do something!" It is in the__19__that life is lived.And I believe it is joy in the journey,in the end,that truly__20__. | ||||
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科目:高中英语 来源:广东省同步题 题型:完形填空
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If it's possible to see red (get angry)about not seeing red, that is what I was doing.We had __1__the time of our autumn trip to see the changing __2__in the Great Lakes States, and I was really __3__.No matter how I strained my eyes I couldn't spot red anywhere.Not even a bit of golden yellow broke through the dull greenery. This vacation was a complete __4__.I sat alone in the backseat of our rented car and got __5__as we drove north through the dull, dark green.In the front seat my brother and my father chatted merrily, obviously __6__. Then a motto came to mind:"Happiness is a decision."It must have been something my mother said. She was always passing on words of __7__.When I was a child, she gave me a black book with __8__ pages.On the flyleaf she had written, "Look for a beautiful thing and you'll find it."I was supposed to keep a record of the most beautiful thing I saw each day. I remembered spending hours discussing what I'd __9__.A baby's smile?A stone shining with fool's gold?Pictures in the clouds, or tulips tipping their heads?I found so many beautiful things that it was __10__to pick just one. Now, on the road, I played Mother's game again.I took in the allgreen __11__.Thick forests lined both sides of the highway.The long hill pines and spruce were seen everywhere.Maple leaves danced in the gentle wind.I felt like a little girl again-__12__by beautiful things. Later in the trip, after we crossed the Upper Peninsula and drove into Canada, I found the bright __13__plants I had been looking for.But by then I'd already seen a million shades of __14__, the infinite variety and beauty that only our heavenly Father can __15__.And that we can always find-if we look closely enough. | ||||
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
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IF and WHEN often had lunch together. Their conversation always 36 on the things they hoped to achieve and they loved to talk about them.
This particular Saturday when they met for lunch, WHEN 37 IF wasn’t in a great mood(心情). After they sat at the usual table 38 for them, WHEN asked IF, “You don’t seem your usual 39 self?” IF replied,“Yesterday I saw a course I wanted to take. If only I 40 the time.”
WHEN knew exactly how IF felt and said, “I too saw a 41 and I’ m going to register when I get 42 money.” WHEN then questioned IF, “What about the new job you were going to apply for?” IF answered, “I would have applied, but my 43 broke down. I couldn’t type my resume(简历).”
“Don’t worry. I’ve been thinking about looking for another job also, 44 I’ll wait and when the weather gets 45 I will look then. I hate this awful weather.”
The man sitting nearby heard them talking about when this and if that. When he couldn’t 46 it anymore, he went to them and said, “I think I know 47 you could solve your problems.”
IF smiled and thought that even if he knew the 48 they faced, there was no way he could help! 49 , IF asked the man for advice. The man said, “Your conversation reminds me of an old 50 : IF and WHEN were planted, and nothing 51 .”
IF and WHEN both looked surprised and began to feel 52 of living their life for the “ifs” and “whens”. Finally they came to a(n) 53 : next time they met, there would be no “ifs” or “whens”; they would 54 talk about what they had 55 !
36. A. agreed 37. A. sensed | B. centered B. insisted | C. relied C. declared | D. took D. guessed |
38. A. cleaned | B. made | C. ordered | D. reserved |
39. A. sensitive | B. honest | C. cheerful | D. clumsy |
40. A. had | B. spent | C. seized | D. valued |
41. A. notice | B. job | C. course | D. chance |
42. A. lucky | B. pocket | C. enough | D. paper |
43. A. computer | B. fridge | C. camera | D. recorder |
44. A. or | B. but | C. for | D. so |
45. A. drier | B. colder | C. wilder | D. nicer |
46. A. take 47. A. when | B. decline B. where | C. support C. why | D. watch D. how |
48. A. changes | B. expenses | C. challenges | D. possibilities |
49. A. Anxiously | B. Curiously | C. Surprisingly | D. Stubbornly |
50. A. saying | B. story | C. habit | D. fiction |
51. A. rose | B. grew | C. removed | D. remained |
52. A. tired | B. proud | C. ashamed | D. aware |
53. A. ambition | B. conclusion | C. description | D. agreement |
54. A. even | B. only | C. still | D. thus |
55. A. discussed | B. promised | C. arranged | D. accomplished |
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