【题目】
【1】It is our desire that every child can have ________________(平等的) opportunities to get education of high quality.
【2】He gave the children some candies to ________________(奖励) them for behaving well.
【3】The hotel guests tried their best to ________________(逃跑) from the burning building.
【4】You are easy to be ________________(攻击) when you are in red in front of a bullfight.
【5】The doctors ________________(致力于) themselves to the cure of cancer.
【6】The furniture in that shop is of high ________________(质量).
【7】Mandela was so kind that he was always ________________(愿意) to help the poor black.
【8】After a career as a journalist, she was looking forward to a happy and ________________(宁静的) retirement.
【9】Nowadays the movies are full of ________________(暴力), which is very harmful to the kids.
【10】We couldn't stand the ________________(残酷) done to him.
【11】She was always very ________________(慷慨的) in giving help.
【12】I am ________________(抱希望的) that he will arrive early.
【13】On his return, he was arrested and ________________(被判) to five years in prison.
【14】Don't be ________________(自私), or you will have no friends.
【15】Following the coacher's ________________(领导), he succeeded accomplishing his aim.
【答案】
【1】equal
【2】reward
【3】escape
【4】attacked
【5】devote
【6】quality
【7】willing
【8】peaceful
【9】violence
【10】cruelty
【11】generous
【12】hopeful
【13】sentenced
【14】selfish
【15】guidance
【解析】本题考查根据汉语提示完成句子,有的汉语明确表明了词性,比较容易填。有的需要根据句意和修饰词判断词性,并运用适当形式完成句子。
【1】equal
考查形容词。句意:每个孩子都有平等受高质量教育的机会是我们的心愿。equal opportunities “平等的机会”,故填equal。
【2】reward
考查动词。句意:他给孩子们一些糖果奖励他们表现地好。此处是不定式表目的,故填动词原形reward。
【3】escape
考查动词。句意:这个旅馆的客人们尽最大努力从着火的大楼逃跑。try one’s best to do sth.“尽力做某事”,动词用原形,故填escape。
【4】attacked
考查动词。句意:当你在斗牛前穿红色衣服时很容易受到攻击。此处是被动,动词用过去分词,故填attacked。
【5】devote
考查动词。句意:医生们致力于癌症的治疗。此处是一般现在时,与主语一致动词用原形,故填devote。
【6】quality
考查名词。句意:那个商店的家具质量很好。由形容词high修饰用名词,故填quality。
【7】willing
考查形容词。句意:曼德拉是如此友善,他总是愿意帮助贫穷的黑人。系动词后用形容词作表语,故填willing。
【8】peaceful
考查形容词。句意:记者生涯之后,她盼望着快乐宁静的退休。故填peaceful(宁静的)
【9】violence
考查名词。句意:现在的电影充满暴力,这对孩子们是有害的。用在full of之后,故填名词violence。
【10】cruelty
考查名词。句意:我们不能忍受对他的残酷。由the修饰用名词,故填cruelty。
【11】generous
考查形容词。句意:在给予帮助方面她总是很慷慨。故填形容词generous。
【12】hopeful
考查形容词。句意:对他会早点来我是抱希望的。此处是形容词作表语,故填hopeful(抱希望的)。
【13】sentenced
考查过去分词。句意:他一回来就被逮捕并判5年监禁。此处是被动语态与and前的arrested并列也用过去分词,故填sentenced。
【14】selfish
考查形容词。句意:别太自私,否则你会没朋友。系动词be后用形容词作表语,故填形容词selfish。
【15】guidance
考查名词。句意:在教练的领导下,他成功地实现了目标。所有格coacher's后用名词,故填guidance。
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