完形填空（共1小题）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
During the wars, a soldier looked after his horse with the greatest care．He gave it the best wheat to eat and the water to drink．He dried it carefully with a towel when it got wet and it with a warm blanket on cold winter nights． , the horse was strong andswift and carried its master out of the dangers of ．
When peace came, however, the soldier ．He put the out in a field full of wild plants and gave it only a little food to eat．He left the horse in a worn-out place with a roof and a floor made of mud．During the day the made the horse work hard on his farm, a large amount of wood and pulling heavy wagons (四轮货车)．
After some time war broke out ．The soldier prepared himself for the war and went to the field to his horse．Hurriedly brushing the mud from its coat, he the horse．For a moment the horse stood there without ．Then gradually its legs began to bend it sank slowly to the ground．The horse gave the soldier a look of ．
“Master,”it said, “you'll have to on foot this time．You have made me work like a mule (骡子) and me like a goat．I cannot change back into a horse in an instant just because you want me to．”
1.A．dearest B．clearest C．coldest D．deepest
2.A．thanked B．visited C．welcomed D．covered
3.A．As a result B．At peace C．In a sense D．In fact
4.A．safely B．politely C．sadly D．angrily
5.A．fire B．storm C．war D．flood
6.A．succeeded B．understood C．changed D．left
7.A．horse B．cow C．mule D．goat
8.A．dying B．lying C．living D．playing
9.A．good-looking B．long-lasting C．ready-made D．broken-down
10.A．farmer B．soldier C．sailor D．officer
11.A．carrying B．cutting C．selling D．making
12.A．lately B．often C．again D．soon
13.A．comfort B．kill C．protect D．catch
14.A．helped out B．got on C．believed in D．let off
15.A．speaking B．complaining C．crying D．moving
16.A．long B．lovely C．skinny D．strong
17.A．though B．and C．but D．for
18.A．dissatisfaction B．pleasure C．surprise D．fear
19.A．fight B．compete C．travel D．finish
20.A．talked about B．shouted at C．used D．fed
科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年安徽省四校高三下学期5月联考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：其他题
阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空格处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。
Woodkopf is a crazy new sport invented in the Czech Republic(捷克共和国) and it has been gaining quite a lot of national media attention. This popular sport involves a pair of opponents wearing two-meter wooden boards on their heads and trying to knock the other’s board down without dropping their own. Strange as it sounds, a rousing match of Woodkopf can be quite exciting to watch.
This crazy sport can be traced back to July, 1992, when it was practiced during a cultural festival of art school graduates in Prague. Woodkopf, which literally translates as “wooden head”, is popular partly due to the fact that the game is simple, inexpensive and requires no complex equipment, but also because it never fails to supply a good dose of humor.
It is played by both men or women of all ages, and the rules are pretty simple. Both opponents must wear long and thin wooden boards of 200×16×2cm, weighing between 3 and 4kg. Once the boards are in position, the opponents try to knock each other’s boards off, using only plank-to-plank(木板) touches. No body-to-body or plank-to-body touches are allowed. The player who manages to knock down the opponent’s board twice in a row is declared the winner.
According to members of the Woodkopf Union, the best players are generally the taller ones. A bald head is also of great advantage, as pointed out by union chief Ivan Rezac.
Veteran Woodkopf players are now struggling for the sport to be included in the Olympic Games. They strongly believe that it has a great future. Vladimir Cech, who has been playing for the past seven years, said,?We want it to become our national sport, and a part of Czech culture along with beer, pork, dumplings and cabbage.?.
Title | An Interesting Sport ----Woodkopf |
Origin | 1. from July,1992, Woodkopf was first played by art school graduates in Prague. |
Reasons for its 2. | 1. It’s simple, inexpensive and 3. to watch. 2. It always supplies a sense of humor. |
4. | 1.Wearing two-meter wooden boards on their heads, two 5.try to knock each other’s board off without 6.their own. 2.Only plank-to-plank touches are allowed, and body-to-body or plank-to-body touches are 7. . |
Winners | 1. 8.succeeds knocking down the other’s board twice in a row is the winner. 2. The taller players and people with bald heads are very 9. to win. |
The future of the sport | Experienced Woodkopf players are struggling to make it an 10. in the Olympic Games and a national sport of the Czech Republic. |
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年湖南省娄底市名校高一上学期期末考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：短文改错
短文改错（共1小题）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（
），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多着（从第11处起）不计分。
Howard Carter is one of the most famous explorer the world has ever known．He was bravely and loved to visit and explore new places．During his life, he discovered much amazing things.
Howard Carter did not go to school, and learnt to draw from his father, that was an artist．He was bright and curious about the world outside her home town．In 1891, at the age of 17, he set sail for Alexandria, Egypt．By 1920s, he had been become an explorer, searching for the tombs of Egyptian kings．He finds several important ones．Inside the tombs, he discovered a great fortune in jewels and gold, along with the preserved bodies of dead kings．These preserved bodies are known for mummies．
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年湖南省衡阳县高一上学期期末质量检测英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
I find______difficult for us to understand old English today．
A．itB．thatC．thereD．this
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年湖南省衡阳县高一上学期期末质量检测英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
Because the shop_____，all the T-shirts are sold at half price．
A．has closed downB．closed down
C．is closing downD．had closed down
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年湖南娄底市名校高二上学期期末考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
A
Jean Driscoll can go faster in her wheelchair than the world’s best marathoners(马拉松运动员) can run! In April, Jean finished the Boston Marathon in 1 hour 34 minutes 22 seconds．That’s about 33 minutes faster than the winning male runner! She competed on the track, too．She was second in the 800 meter wheelchair race at the 1992 Olympics．
Jean doesn't like to be told she's brave．“I'm in sports because I'm a competitive person!” Jean was born with spinal bifida(脊柱裂), a birth illness that damages the spine（脊椎）．She began to use a wheelchair to get around in high school．Then she tried wheelchair race and was amazed．” Players crashed into each other and fell out of their chairs,” she says, “It was fun．”
Jean tried other wheelchair sports．At the University of Illinois, her wheelchair basketball team won two national titles．
Now Jean coaches and teaches．She tries to get people to set goals．“When I sign my autograph（亲笔签名）,says Jean, “I write, dream big and work hard．”
1.What made Jean take part in sports?
A．She was brave．
B．She was competitive．
C．She was strong．
D．She was disabled．
2.What kind of education did she receive?
A．High school．
B．Junior middle school．
C．High education．
D．Primary school．
3.What is Jean's advice on how to succeed?
A．Work hard．
B．Hope for the best．
C．Dream a lot．
D．Have great wishes and work hard．
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年贵州思南中学高二上学期期末考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
C What historical site impresses you most? I’ve always been fascinated by the pyramids in Egypt．A few years ago I braved a long queue and climbed through a narrow passage to reach the main chamber deep inside one of them．Like millions of other tourists, I marveled (赞叹) at stone-walled rooms full of the magic of this ancient civilization．
But popularity might be the destruction of such archaeological treasures．Take Tutankhamun’s tomb in the Valley of the Kings for example．It lay untouched for more than 3,000 years until the British archaeologist Howard Carter uncovered it in 1922．Now more than 1,000 people a day walk through it．
But as more and more people visit, the temperature and humidity inside the tomb change．As a result, the beautifully decorated plaster is coming away from the rock．
In order to preserve its heritage, a replica (复制品) of the monument is being opened about 1 kilometer away from the actual burial site．Specialists have recorded every detail of Tutankhamun’s tomb and used the data to recreate it．
Adam Lowe from the organization behind the project says the copy is identical to the original．He believes visitors will want to become part of the force that protects it rather than a force that is leading to its destruction．So they won’t mind seeing a replica．
But for historian Tom Holland, a copy is still a copy．He believes that although preservation is important, there is something unique about places like Tutankhamun’s tomb．He says it was built by people who believed in the world of the spirits, the dead and the supernatural．You don’t have to believe in a god or gods to feel a place is consecrated (使圣化) and has a particular quality that can’t be reproduced．
What about you? Would you visit a replica of a monument rather than the original to help preserve it?
1.What may account for the destruction of some archaeological treasures like Tutankhamun’s tomb?
A．Climate change．
B．Copies．
C．Popularity．
D．Thieves．
2.What measures have been taken to preserve the heritage of Tutankhamun’s tomb?
A．Decorating the monument again．
B．Building a replica of the monument．
C．Limiting the number of visitors．
D．Moving the tomb away from the actual site．
3.The underlined word “identical” is closest in meaning to ________．
A．superior
B．Sensitive
C．Exposed
D．similar
4.Historian Tom Holland may hold the opinion that ________．
A．some unique ancient places can’t simply be replaced by replicas
B．visitors are advised to see replicas because preservation is first
C．ancient civilizations are consecrated and can’t be redecorated
D．visitors to ancient civilizations must believe in a god or gods
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年广东广州四校联考高二上学期期末英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
If you ________ some time for sports every day, ________ you’ll find it ________.
A. set out...after all...worth
B. set aside...in time...worth it
C. put away...on time...worthwhile
D. put out...all in all...worthy
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年河北衡水冀州中学高二上月考五A卷英语卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Chinese female scientist Tu Youyou won the 2015 Nobel Prize in medicine on October 5 for her discoveries concerning a novel treatment against Malaria（疟疾）. This is the first Nobel Prize given to a Chinese scientist for work carried out within China.
Tu shared the prize with Irish-born William Campbell and Satoshi Omura of Japan, who were honored for their revolutionary anti-roundworm treatment. 84-year-old Tu is awarded this prize for her contribution to cutting the death rate of malaria, reducing patients’ suffering and promoting mankind’s health. Although she received several medical awards in the past, the 2015 Nobel Prize is definitely the most privilege reward that recognizes Tu’s dedication and perseverance in discovering artemisinin（青蒿素）, the key drug that battles malaria-friendly parasites（寄生虫）.
However, her route to the honor has been anything but traditional. She won the Nobel Prize for medicine, but she doesn’t have a medical degree or a PhD. In China, she is even being called the “three-noes” winner: no medical degree, no doctorate, and she’s never worked overseas. No wonder her success has stirred China’s national pride and helped promote confidence of native Chinese scientists.
The fact that Tu has none of these three backgrounds reminds us that science should be more accessible to all. One shall be able to become a scientist no matter what kind of background he or she comes from, as long as one dives into scientific research. There have been discussions on people who really love science but are never able to achieve much during their whole life. Their contributions can never be ignored. They work so hard to prove the wrong way so that the future researchers will be closer to the right one.
As the first Chinese mainland Nobel Prize Winner of natural science award, Tu’s record-breaking winning also serves as a reminder to those who are too eager for instant success. Science is never about instant success. Tu spent decades on scientific research before its value is officially acknowledged. There is no way to measure how much one devotes to science and compare it with how much reward he or she may get.
1. It can be concluded from the text that ______.
A. Tu worked home and abroad to conduct her research
B. Tu got the Nobel Prize for her anti-roundworm treatment
C. The Nobel Prize is the first award to recognize her work
D. Her discovery of artemisinin has helped to cut Malaria death rate
2.The author seems to agree that a person who is more likely to become a scientist is the one with _____.
A. a sense of national pride
B. Relevant academic knowledge
C. a desire to achieve success
D. enthusiasm for scientific research
3. In writing the passage, the author intends to ___________.
A. inform readers of the news and make comments
B. discourage the pursuit of instant success in science
C. remind readers of the principles of scientific research
D. praise the award winner and encourage scientific research
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