分析 本文主要讲述了生物柴油在一定程度上替代了石油制成的柴油.
解答 71.grown 72.changed/turned/made 73.invented 74.produced 75.encouragement
76.removed 77.diesel 78.less 79.cheaper 80.widely
71. grown 由"In the late 1800s,lots of farmers began to grow soybeans as food for cattle"可知农民种植大豆来作为牲畜的食物,故正确答案为 grown.
72.changed/turned/made 由"Now soybean oil is the most popular source for an alternative fuel"可知大豆被用来炼油,changed/turned/made均 符合题意.
73.invented 由"However,over the next 100 years,diesel fuel was made largely from petroleum"可知柴油被发明之后并未被迅速地广泛使用,故正确答案为 invented.
74.produced 由"In 1999,The National Biodiesel Board reported that 500,000 gallons per day were produced"可知直到20世纪末期,柴油才被大量生产.故正确答案为 produced.
75.encouragement 由第四段"Farmers are encouraged to grow soybeans in their fields"可知此时政府鼓励农民种植大豆.此处 with 后应加名词,故 encouragement 符合题意.
76.removed 由"Biodiesel is created by removing a thick liquid called glycerin from soybean oil"可知柴油是大豆油过滤掉甘油后得到的,故正确答案为 removed.
77.diesel 由"Studies have shown that biodiesel from vegetable oil reduces petroleum consumption…"可知,生物柴油在一定程度上替代了石油制成的柴油,replacement of diesel 与此表意一致,故正确答案为 diesel.
78.less 由"the use of biodiesel reduces CO2 in the earth's atmosphere"可知生物柴油的使用减少了大气中二氧化碳的含量,故正确答案为 less.
79.cheaper 由最后一段"However,the price may drop if people use it more"可知,如果人们更多地使用生物柴油,它的成本可以下降很多,cheaper 符合题意.
80.widely 由文末"…clean fuel sources will continue to be widespread in the United States and even around the world"可知清洁能源有望被广泛利用,widely 符合题意.
点评 本文是健康环保类阅读理解.该题要求在理解文章的基础上填空,联系上下文上下句,推断部分空格的答案.最重要的是理解文意.
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