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    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
    When my parents were young, they had to ________ several miles every day to school since they had no
    money to buy a bike.
    [     ]
    A．occupy
    B．cover
    C．get
    D．make
    B
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    科目：高中英语 来源：2012届浙江省名校新高考研究联盟高三第二次联考英语试卷（带解析） 题型：阅读理解

    My father is a smart man. He spent many years of his life listening to people’s arguments, first as assistant district lawyer and then as a judge. My dad knows rubbish rhetoric when he hears it.
    One of his favorite phrases is: “If you don’t have anything smart to say, then don’t say it at all.” Yet, for all of his legal training and life experience, he can’t help but keep talking about the Mega Millions jackpot.
    We all know the odds(几率)of winning the jackpot this evening with one ticket are extraordinarily low ... 1 in 175, 711, 536, to be exact. Still, people go out and buy hundreds of tickets with the hopes of becoming wealthier beyond their dreams. Why? There are two possible explanations for this “irrationality”(不理智).
    One idea is that the way we calculate odds in our heads has nothing to do with mathematical odds in the traditional sense. We don’t go to the mathematical odds table and say, “Well, this would be a terrible investment. I think I’m better off putting my money in the bank!” Rather, it has everything with the ability to picture an event happening.
    My father, for instance, watches the news every night and sees people winning the lottery(彩票). Therefore, he thinks the chance of him winning the lottery is much higher than they actually are.
    The second thought is that the expected effect of playing cannot be represented merely by the odds. My father and, I’m sure, others get a thrill from the mere idea of winning. He loves imagining what it would be like to actually win and losing doesn’t really affect him. Sure, he’s disappointed, but it’s “better to have loved and lost than never to have loved at all.” When you combine the utility of thinking you can win with the utility of actually winning (no matter how small the chance of that occurring), it’s worth it for many people to spend the one dollar on a ticket.
    My analysis is that both factors are at play in taking a chance on the lottery. My father and others really do underestimate the odds of winning, but the thrill of participation is not denied by a realistic assessment of the odds. Still, I would probably put my finger on the scale for the first explanation.
    All told, a review of the odds of other events happening confirms that there just aren’t many events that occur with less frequency than your winning the Mega Millions jackpot. Look at the graph below, you may understand some:

    In many ways, it’s like the lottery, something that features often on television and about which people fantasize, but that rarely happens.
    So, when you watch, along with my Pa, to see if your lucky number is drawn this evening, keep in mind three things: that your number almost certainly won’t come up; that you are still going to have fun; and that, finally, a lot of other things are more likely to happen—but getting eaten by a shark isn’t one of them.
    【小题1】It can be learned from the article that ________.

    A．the Mega Millions jackpot is the last lottery to win in the world
    B．a judge in that country can’t talk about lottery because it is illegal
    C．the writer doesn’t buy lottery, for he never hopes to become rich
    D．In spite of little possibility, a lot of people spend money on lottery
    【小题2】The function of the graph is to ________.
    A．show chances that those things take place are fewer
    B．support the writer’s arguments on the lottery tickets
    C．indicate no one can win the Mega Millions jackpot
    D．say shark attack death will seldom happen this year
    【小题3】Which of the following do you think the writer would probably agree with?
    A．If one has mathematical odds, he can win the prize more easily.
    B．Only those who have irrationality buy hundreds of lottery tickets.
    C．The Mega Millions jackpot is very popular in the writer’s country.
    D．Winning lottery is a shortcut to achieve the dream of being rich.
    【小题4】The underlined phrase “at play” in the 7th paragraph most probably means ________.
    A．effectiveB．ridiculousC．contradictoryD．astonishing
    【小题5】What do you think is the best title?
    A．The Popular Mega Millions JackpotB．Lottery is Merely a Trick
    C．Mega Million is Like a Shark AttackD．Be rich, Buy Lottery Soon

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    科目：高中英语 来源：山西省平遥中学2009-2010学年度高二下学期期中考试英语试题 题型：阅读理解


    第三部分阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
    阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中，选出最佳选项.
    A
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    　　I hadn‘t walked across our old farm in fifteen years. Fifteen years ago，rain or shine, I used to walk this path each day to see Greta. She always made me smile, even after my sister and I had just had a big quarrel. I would help Greta with her chores. Then we would enjoy her delicious homemade chocolate cookies and ice cream. Being confined to a wheel chair didn‘t stop Greta from being a great cook.
    　　Greta gave me two of the greatest gifts I‘ve ever received. First, she taught me how to read. She also taught me that when I forgave Sister for our quarrels, it meant I wouldn‘t keep feeling like a victim(受害者). Instead, I would feel sunny.
    　　Mr. Dinking, the local banker, tried to foreclose on Greta‘s house and land after her husband passed away. Thanks to Pa and Uncle Johan, Greta got to keep everything. Pa said that it was the least he could do for someone talented enough to teach me to read!
    　　Soon folks were coming from miles around to buy Greta‘s homemade cakes, pies, breads, cookies, cider, and ice cream. Greta even had me take a big apple pie to Mr. Dinking who became one of her best customers and friends. That‘s just what Greta was.  She could turn anyone into a friend!
    　　Greta always said, "Dear, keep walking in sunshine!" No matter how terrible my day started, I always felt sunny walking home from Greta‘s house---even beneath the winter starlight.
    　　I arrived at Greta‘s house today just after sunset. An ambulance had stopped a few feet from her door, its red lights flashing. When I ran into the old house, Greta recognized me right away.
    　　She smiled at me with her unforgettable twinkling blue eyes. She was almost out of breath when she reached out and softly touched my arm. Her last words to me were "Dear, keep walking in sunshine!"
    56. Which would be the best title for the passage?
    A. What Greta taught me              B. Greta would never die
    C. The past sunny days               D. Keep walking in sunshine
    57. What can we know about Greta from the passage?
    A. She was kind and forgiving         B. She was rich and generous
    C. She was energetic and confidence    D. She was practical and helpful
    58. The author used to go to see Greta every day mainly because _____.
    A. Greta could treat the author with delicious food
    B. Greta could give the author comfort
    C. the author could learn how to read from Greta
    D. the author could learn something valuable from Greta
    59. What can we learn from the passage?
    A. Greta lived a hard and lonely life.
    B. Greta was loved and respected by all the people there.
    C. Greta must be a relative of the author’s family.
    D. The author had been out of touch with Greta for fifteen years.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：2012届江西省新干二中高三下学期第一次夜模考试英语试卷（带解析） 题型：阅读理解


    One Tuesday evening in the beginning of the fall 1996 semester at Shippensburg University, sirens(警笛) sounded. These sirens were not in celebration; they were a cry to the university that something was wrong. A house, only one block away, was on fire. Nine of the university's students lived there.
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    A．tell us the suffering of nine of the college students from a fire
    B．praise the college students helping the victims selflessly
    C．tell us how successful the wing competition was
    D．show he was deeply moved by the college students' action
    【小题2】The phrase "get into gear" in the second paragraph means      .
    A．be eagerB．take actionC．be preparedD．start working
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    B．it was easy to collect a lot of donations from the college students
    C．the college students would donate not much
    D．the college students would donate all the items they had
    【小题4】The wing competition was held      .
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    C．on Wednesday eveningD．the very next day
    【小题5】How did the residence director feel when he saw the brimful boxes?
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    科目：高中英语 来源：浙江省09-10学年度高一下学期期中考试试题（英语） 题型：阅读理解

    Dear Carol,

    I wear braces （牙箍） and I know I look just terrible in them. Is there anything I can do to improve my appearance until they come off?

    Connie N.

    Philadelphia, PA

    Dear Connie,

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    Keep skin clean. If you choose to wear makeup（化妆品）, it should look natural. Blusher（腮红） and lip gloss（润唇膏） in light tones of peach or pink are best.

    Be well-groomed（打扮）. Neatness really counts. People see a total look about you before they ever become aware of your braces. And first impressions are lasting ones!

    68. Why did Connie write to Carol?

    A. Because she really cared about her clothes.

    B. Because she cared much about her appearance.

    C. Because her teeth were not good.

    D. Because she didn’t know how to make up.

    69. Carol’s idea about one’s appearance is that ___________.

    A. change your hairstyle and you will look beautiful

    B. wear your make-up and you will look good

    C. neatness is not important

    D. if you yourself don’t think you look smart, neither will people

    70. Carol tries to let Connie know that ___________.

    A. the deepest impressions one leaves on others is the first ones

    B. spirits are important when we talk about one’s appearance

    C. there are some practical ways to draw people’s attention away from where you don’t feel good 

    D. all of the above

    71. The underlined word “count” means “___________” in the last paragraph.

    A. say numbers in order        B. be of importance           C. not include        D. be accepted

     

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    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    My father is a smart man. He spent many years of his life listening to people’s arguments, first as assistant district lawyer and then as a judge. My dad knows rubbish rhetoric when he hears it.
    One of his favorite phrases is: “If you don’t have anything smart to say, then don’t say it at all.” Yet, for all of his legal training and life experience, he can’t help but keep talking about the Mega Millions jackpot.
    We all know the odds(几率)of winning the jackpot this evening with one ticket are extraordinarily low ... 1 in 175, 711, 536, to be exact. Still, people go out and buy hundreds of tickets with the hopes of becoming wealthier beyond their dreams. Why? There are two possible explanations for this “irrationality”(不理智).
    One idea is that the way we calculate odds in our heads has nothing to do with mathematical odds in the traditional sense. We don’t go to the mathematical odds table and say, “Well, this would be a terrible investment. I think I’m better off putting my money in the bank!” Rather, it has everything with the ability to picture an event happening.
    My father, for instance, watches the news every night and sees people winning the lottery(彩票). Therefore, he thinks the chance of him winning the lottery is much higher than they actually are.
    The second thought is that the expected effect of playing cannot be represented merely by the odds. My father and, I’m sure, others get a thrill from the mere idea of winning. He loves imagining what it would be like to actually win and losing doesn’t really affect him. Sure, he’s disappointed, but it’s “better to have loved and lost than never to have loved at all.” When you combine the utility of thinking you can win with the utility of actually winning (no matter how small the chance of that occurring), it’s worth it for many people to spend the one dollar on a ticket.
    My analysis is that both factors are at play in taking a chance on the lottery. My father and others really do underestimate the odds of winning, but the thrill of participation is not denied by a realistic assessment of the odds. Still, I would probably put my finger on the scale for the first explanation.
    All told, a review of the odds of other events happening confirms that there just aren’t many events that occur with less frequency than your winning the Mega Millions jackpot. Look at the graph below, you may understand some:

    In many ways, it’s like the lottery, something that features often on television and about which people fantasize, but that rarely happens.
    So, when you watch, along with my Pa, to see if your lucky number is drawn this evening, keep in mind three things: that your number almost certainly won’t come up; that you are still going to have fun; and that, finally, a lot of other things are more likely to happen—but getting eaten by a shark isn’t one of them

    1. 1.

      It can be learned from the article that ________

      1. A.
        the Mega Millions jackpot is the last lottery to win in the world
      2. B.
        a judge in that country can’t talk about lottery because it is illegal
      3. C.
        the writer doesn’t buy lottery, for he never hopes to become rich
      4. D.
        In spite of little possibility, a lot of people spend money on lottery
    2. 2.

      The function of the graph is to ________

      1. A.
        show chances that those things take place are fewer
      2. B.
        support the writer’s arguments on the lottery tickets
      3. C.
        indicate no one can win the Mega Millions jackpot
      4. D.
        say shark attack death will seldom happen this year
    3. 3.

      Which of the following do you think the writer would probably agree with?

      1. A.
        If one has mathematical odds, he can win the prize more easily
      2. B.
        Only those who have irrationality buy hundreds of lottery tickets
      3. C.
        The Mega Millions jackpot is very popular in the writer’s country
      4. D.
        Winning lottery is a shortcut to achieve the dream of being rich
    4. 4.

      The underlined phrase “at play” in the 7th paragraph most probably means ________

      1. A.
        effective
      2. B.
        ridiculous
      3. C.
        contradictory
      4. D.
        astonishing
    5. 5.

      What do you think is the best title?

      1. A.
        The Popular Mega Millions Jackpot
      2. B.
        Lottery is Merely a Trick
      3. C.
        Mega Million is Like a Shark Attack
      4. D.
        Be rich, Buy Lottery Soon

    查看答案和解析>>

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