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【题目】语法填空

For many young people, 1 (go) to university is one of the most important 2(stage) of their lives. It is the time when young people will move out of 3 (they) home to live with other people, often strangers.4(especial) in the US, people often travel very far from home to study. It is a time to be5 (dependence).

At university, you6 (teach) by lectures and professors who are leading figures in their study. The opportunity to learn from and to discuss with them is7 drives some people to apply to university. Students are required to choose a major that they wish to study. Apart 8 the academic benefit, lifeat university can also allow students 9 (develop) their interests in many fields.

Therefore, university is a place 10 you attain knowledge, to develop your values and accept those who may be different.

【答案】

1going

2stages

3their

4Especially

5independent

6will be taught

7what

8from

9to develop

10where

【解析】

本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了大学生活对人们的重大影响。

1考查动名词。本句中动名词短语going to university做主语。句意:对很多年轻人来说,读大学是最重要的人生阶段之一。故填going。

2考查名词单复数。短语“one of…”意为“...之一,其中of后面要接可数名词复数形式。句意:对很多年轻人来说,读大学是最重要的人生阶段之一。故填stages。

3考查所有格。本句中所有格their做定语修饰名词home。句意:是时候年轻人从他们的家里搬出来和其他人一起生活的时候了。故填their。

4考查副词。副词especially尤其,特别;本句中该词做状语修饰整个句子。句意:尤其在美国,人们通常到远离家乡的地方去学习。故填especially。

5考查形容词。本句中形容词independentto be构成不定式短语。句意:这是独立的时候了。故填independent。

6考查时态。本句主语you和动词teach构成被动关系,且表示未来的事情,所以使用一般将来时的被动语态。句意:在大学里,你会被那些在所在领域是领先人物的教授们教育。故填will be taught。

7考查表语从句。本句中what引导表语从句,并在句中做主语。句意:向教授学习并与他们讨论的机会是驱使着人们申请大学的原因。故填what。

8考查介词短语。介词短语apart from…之外;名词短语academic benefit做介词短语apart from的宾语。句意:除了专业上的好处之外,大学生活还让学生发展他们其他领域的兴趣。故填from。

9考查不定式短语。短语allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事,其中不定式短语to do sth做宾语补足语。句意:除了专业上的好处之外,大学生活还让学生发展他们其他领域的兴趣。故填to develop。

10考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是a place,后面的句子结构很完整,所以使用关系副词where引导定语从句并在句中做状语。句意:大学是一个获得知识发展价值观并接受那些和你不一样的人的地方。故填where。

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