【题目】“Why are you unwilling to accept this opportunity in space? Have you read the 【1】 (describe) carefully?” Wang Ping asked me. “You will live in a 【2】 (furnish) house with all modem equipment and robots will be able to clarify any problems. You are only needed to become familiar with the administration and rules for such a project. It will be an 【3】 (enjoy) experience for you.”
Many people need to be reminded of the job opportunities in space stations, which 【4】 (constant) need space cooks, cleaners, teachers, stewards and stewardesses. You can be swiftly trained for your new job from using previous skills. At first people may find new surroundings difficult 【5】 (tolerate). However, they will be able to overcome the difficulties if their families encourage them to take 【6】 the job. There are lots of advantages 【7】 come from a period of time in space. But for health reasons only one stay of three years 【8】 (allow), because 【9】 link between illness and length of stay may be strong. It is a little disappointing,【10】 the rules cannot be changed for anyone.
【答案】
【1】description
【2】furnished
【3】enjoyable
【4】constantly
【5】to tolerate
【6】up
【7】that/which
【8】is allowed
【9】the
【10】but
【解析】本文是一篇科普文章，询问为什么不愿意接受在太空的机会。很多人需要被提醒太空站的工作机会。
【1】句意：你已经仔细阅读描述了吗？根据句意可知用名词形式，答案为description描述。
【2】句意：你将住在用现代设备装备的房子里。furnish装备，供应，此处是过去分词做前置定语，答案为furnished。
【3】句意：对你来说这将是一个快乐的经历。形容词修饰名词，答案为enjoyable。
【4】此处是副词修饰动词，答案为constantly。
【5】句意：起初人们可能发现新的环境很难忍受。此处用动词不定式做状语，主动表示被动。答案为to tolerate。
【6】句意：如果他们的家庭鼓励他们从事这份工作，他们将能克服困难。take up从事，可知答案为up。
【7】在这里advantages是先行词，指物，在后面的定语从句中做主语，故答案为that/which。
【8】句意：因为健康原因，三年的唯一停留被允许。句子用一般现在时态的被动语态，可知答案为is allowed。
【9】句意：因为疾病和停留的长度之间的连接可能是强大的。此处表示特指，答案为the。
【10】句意：这有点令人失望，但是对任何人来说不可能被改变。此处表示转折，答案为but。
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【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Nowadays, there is a increasing number of people joining in the activities of volunteering．It’s well-known that volunteering jobs are making contributions to society with something in return．It’s as the Spirit of Lei Feng．However, knowing this, there are still many people would like to devote themselves to this trend．For instance, the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games had such many volunteers. They make lots of contributions to the success of the Olympics. Moreover, we can often see many students go to visit the old to take warm to them．Even though some people’s career is a volunteer．They are ready to helping others．Although the volunteers are much more common, we still need to thank they for devoting themselves to society．
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【题目】假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请你根据下列要点写封回信。
要点:1. 参加中文学习班 2. 看中文书刊、电视 3. 学唱中文歌曲 4. 其他
注意: 1. 词数120左右 2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
Dear Peter,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Best Wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua
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【题目】Many of van Gogh’s paintings were inspired by warm, yellow sunlight because he loved how it could light up the world in different ways. His painting Sunflowers, for example,【1】(fill) with vivid yellows and browns. These colors give 【2】painting a feeling of warmth and well-being. However, the sunflowers are actually dead and dying.
The result is a painting that combines the warmth of life that van Gogh loved 【3】the feelings of sadness that were all around him. It is a painting that is warm, beautiful and sad, all at the same time.
Van Gogh’s most famous painting. The Starry Night, takes this 【4】(mix) of joy and sadness one step further. It is a landscape full of deep blues and shadows 【5】represent the sadness van Gogh was feeling as he 【6】(paint), rather than what he was actually seeing.
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【题目】One of the most efficient ways to achieve peace and speed up economies (经济) is to provide girls with better education and more rights. Today, girls’ lack of access (进入) to basic education is getting more serious when it comes to the use of digital (数码的) technology, leaving them far behind boys. And because the world is even more digital, those who lack basic internet skills will find it increasingly more difficult to take part in the formal economy, to get a quality education, and to have their voices heard.
Since 2013 the global gender gap (性别差异) in male and female access to the Internet has actually increased from 11 to 12 percent. Worse yet, women and girls living in the poorest countries are 31 percent less likely than men and boys to have access to the Internet. In developing countries, some 200 million fewer women than men own a mobile phone, the most common means of internet access there. This digital divide is increasing, and should it continue at the present pace, it is projected that over 75 percent of women and girls will lack internet access and digital skills.
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Indeed, one of the so-called reasons why girls may be discouraged from learning how to access and use digital technology is also a groundless one: that girls are simply not good at using technology.
Without the help of the government, most of the benefits of technological change will be enjoyed only by men, exacerbating gender inequality.
【1】What does the passage mainly tell us?
A. Women suffer a lot from the poor economy.
B. Digital technology is greatly beneficial to men.
C. The digital gender gap needs to be closed.
D. Girls are lacking in basic education.
【2】How is Paragraph 2 organized?
A. By giving reasons. B. By giving numbers.
C. By following time order. D. By giving examples.
【3】What is the writer’s attitude to the idea that girls are simply not good at using technology?
A. Positive. B. Negative.
C. Acceptable. D. Unconcerned.
【4】What does the underlined word “exacerbating” in Paragraph 5 mean?
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【题目】Employers and managers must never ignore the need for an office or industrial first aid kit. The federal government says that every workplace should be equipped with first aid kits and that employees should be taught first aid.
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【1】According to the passage, good preparation of a first aid kit can help to prevent ________.
A. any injury B. illness
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【2】How much would a company with forty workers at least spend on first aid kits according to the passage?
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【题目】Memory loss can occur to anyone. If you are unable to take good care of your memory, then chances are you will suffer from memory loss at a very young age.【1】
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【题目】Cold weather has a great effect on how our minds and our bodies work. Maybe that is why there are so many expressions that use the word “cold”. For centuries, the body's blood has been linked closely with the emotions. People who show no human emotions or feelings, for example, are said to be cold－blooded. Cold－blooded people act in a merciless way. They may do brutal things to others, and not by accident. For example, a newspaper says the police are searching for a cold－blooded killer. The killer murdered someone, not in self－defense. He seemed to kill with no emotion.
Cold can affect other parts of the body, the feet, for example. Heavy socks can warm your feet，if your feet are really cold. But there is an expression—to get cold feet—that has nothing to do with cold or your feet. The expression means being afraid to do something you decided to do. For example, you agree to be president of an organization. But then you learn that all the other officers have resigned. All the work of the organization will be your responsibility. You are likely to get cold feet about being president when you understand the situation.
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“Out in the cold” is an expression often heard. It means not getting something that everybody else got. A person might say that everybody but him got a pay raise. He was left out in the cold. And it is not a pleasant place to be.
【1】The passage is intended to tell us that ________.
A. cold weather has a great effect on human bodies
B. many English expressions contain the word “cold”
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D. the word “cold” has many different meanings in English
【2】The underlined word “brutal” in Paragraph 1 most probably means“________”．
A. impolite B. illegal
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【4】We can draw a conclusion from the passage that ________.
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C. people who show no human emotions or feelings have cold blood
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