【题目】 When you are travelling, whether on business or for pleasure, you often need to stay in a hotel. The kind of hotel you choose probably is decided above all according to how much money you want to spend. There are small hotels with very few services,where the prices are low, or there are large hotels with all the very latest comforts,where you could spend all the money you have in the bank for one very comfortable night.
There are several different kinds of people who go to hotels. Some want to live, rather than just stay in a hotel. The hotels which are designed to meet their needs are called residential hotels(公寓旅馆). However, most people who stay in hotels are either business people or tourists on holiday.
In most hotels, there are two kinds of rooms: single rooms, for the use of one person, and double rooms, for the use of two people. In addition, in large hotels, there are also suites (套房) , which include two or more rooms connected together - perhaps a bed-room and a living room. They are for people who are very rich or very important.
【1】One's choice of a particular hotel is made mainly according to ____.
A.how much one is willing to pay for a night
B.whether one is travelling on business or for pleasure
C.whether the hotel is in the central part of a city
D.how good the services of the hotel are
【2】If the president of a certain country comes, he will ____ .
A.live in a new hotel with a suite
B.stay in a single room of a hotel
C.stay in a double room of a hotel
D.stay in a suite of a modern hotel
【3】If a person stays in a modern hotel with latest comforts for a night ____.
A.he will become poor
B.he has to pay a lot of money
C.he has to spend all the money he was in the bank
D.he has to pay some money
【答案】
【1】A
【2】D
【3】B
【解析】
这是一篇说明文,主要讲述了我们在出行时少不了要住宾馆,在选择房间时,我们不仅仅要考虑经济实惠,还要考虑宾馆的服务和个人的实情等。
【1】细节理解题。题干为:一个人对于特殊宾馆的要求主要是依据什么?根据第一段中第二句话The kind of hotel you choose probably is decided above all according to how much money you want to spend.可知,你选择什么样的酒店可能首先取决于你想花多少钱。因此A选项,一个人愿意付多少钱住一晚,为正确选项。B选项,无论是商务旅行还是游玩,属于干扰选项;C选项,宾馆是否在一个酒店的市中心,属于无中生有;D选项,宾馆的服务好坏,没有提到。故选A。
【2】推理判断题。根据题干中“president of a certain country”可定位到第三段中“In addition, in large hotels, there are also suites (套房) , which include two or more rooms connected together - perhaps a bed-room and a living room. They are for people who are very rich or very important.”,可知,此外,再大的酒店,也有套房,其中包括两个或两个以上的房间连在一起——也许一个卧室和一个客厅。它们是为非常富有或非常重要的人准备的。A选项为:住在有套房的新旅馆;B选项为:住在宾馆的单人房间里;C选项为:住在宾馆的双人房间里;D选项为:住在一间现代化宾馆的套房里。与关键句对应的是D选项,故选D。
【3】细节理解题。根据题干中关键词with latest comforts可定位到第一段中最后一句话 “there are large hotels with all the very latest comforts, where you could spend all the money you have in the bank for one very comfortable night.” 意为“有一些大旅馆,里面有各种最新式的舒适设施,你可以在那里花光银行里所有的钱,享受一个舒适的夜晚。”可知B选项 “他必须花费大量的钱。”为正确选项。A选项“他将会变穷”属于无中生有,错误;C选项 “他必须花费他在银行存的所有的钱”过于绝对,错误;D选项 “他必须支付一些钱”曲解文意,错误;故选B。
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