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    B
    Fear and its companion pain are two of the most useful things that man and animals possess if they are used. If fire didn’t hurt when it burned, children would play with it until their hands were burned away. Similarly, if pain existed but fear didn’t, a child could burn itself again and again because fear would not warn it to keep away from the fire that had burnt it before. A really fearless soldier—and some do exist—is not a good soldier because he is soon killed; and a dead soldier is of no use to his army. Fear and pain are therefore two guards without which man and animals might soon die out.
    In our first sentence we suggested that fear ought to be properly used. If, for example, you never go out of your house because of the danger of being knocked down and killed in the street by a car, you are letting fear rule you too much. The important thing is not to let fear rule you, but instead, to use fear as your servant and guide. Fear will warn you of dangers; then you have to decide what action to take.
    In many cases, you can take quick and successful action to avoid the danger. For example, you see a car coming straight towards you; fear warns you, you jump out of the way, and all is well.
    In some cases, however, you decide that there is nothing that you can do to avoid the danger. For example, you cannot prevent an airplane crashing into your house, and you may not want to go and live in a desert where there are no airplanes. In this case, fear has given you its warning, you have examined it and decided on your course of action, so fear of the particular danger is no longer of any use to you, and you have to try to overcome it.
    60. Children would play with fire until their hands are burnt away if _________.
    A. they were not well educated at school   B. they had never played with fire before
    C. they had no sense of pain             D. they were fearful of pain
    61. People sometimes succeed in timely avoiding danger because _________.
    A. they have gained experience     B. they are warned of the danger and take quick action
    C. they jump out of the way in time  D. they are calm in face of danger
    62. What is implied but not stated in the passage?
    A. Too much fear is harmful              
    B. Fear is always something helpful
    C .Fear is something that can be avoided     
    D. Fear ought to be used as our guide in our life
    63.The best title for this passage should be __________.
    A. No Pains, No Gains          B. Pain and Actions
    C. The Value of Fear         D .The Reason Why People Fear

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


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    C. admiration of discoveries  D. scientific experiments
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    C. scientific discoveries or artistic creations are usually unpredictable in nature
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


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    B.can help people understand the meaning of life        
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    C
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    A. 50.                          B. 150.                         C. 250.                         D. 200.
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    A. it is environmentally friendly                        B. it is free to build and operate
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    B
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    Cons: Always trying to keep up with the latest model can be a waste of money. There are always new, improved phones coming out. Don’t be a fool. Do you really need all these functions? Think twice before you buy.  
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    B. Teenagers can hardly live happily without electronic gadgets.
    C. Teenagers’ life is full of expensive electronic gadgets.
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    B. Fashionable gadgets are transported everywhere in the digital age in the blink of any eye.  
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    D. People use all kinds of fashionable gadgets all the time in the digital age.
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    B. The views that are favoured and not favoured by people.
    C. Benefits and bads.  
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    B
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    Envirothon
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    Builders Club
    Builders Club is open to any middle school student who wishes to perform community service. Each Builders Club is co-sponsored by a Kiwanis club and the middle school. The members learn by doing, and they learn organization, teamwork, and leadership. Builders Clubs can sponsor a "Teacher of the Year" program, provide a recycling collection point, organize canned food and clothing drives to support local shelters, adopt a resident at a local senior citizens home, adopt a highway, tutor, etc.
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    A．Mathecounts Club    B．Builders Club
    C．Future Problem Solvers   D．Envirothon
    60．Why do some of the students choose Mathcounts Club?
    A．To be successful in science careers.
    B．To enjoy solving future problems.
    C．To perform community service.
    D．To study wildlife and soils.
    61．What is the common feature of the four clubs?
    A．Competitions.            B．Sponsorship.   
    C．Scientific researches.       D．Teamwork.
    62．The passage mainly talks about         .
    A．the state academic competitions     B．middle school clubs
    C．extra – curricular activities        D．the gifted students

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
    阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。
    A
    A lot of management training each year for Circle K Corporation, a national chain of convenience stores. Among the topics we address in our course is the retention（保护力） of quality employees-a real challenge to managers when you consider the pay scale（标准）in the service industry. During these discussions, I ask the participants（参加者）, “What has caused you to stay long enough to become a manager?” Some time back a new manager took the question and slowly, with her voice almost breaking, said, “It was a ＄19 baseball glove.”
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    Patricia handed her a box. “I overheard you talking to your son yesterday,” she said, “and I know that it is hard to explain things to kids. This is a baseball glove for Jessie because he may not understand how important he is, even though you have to pay bills before you can buy gloves. You know we can’t pay good people like you as much as we would like to; but we do care, and I want you to know you are important to us.”
    The thoughtfulness, empathy and love of this convenience store manager demonstrates vividly that people remember more how much an employer cares than how much the employer pays. An important lesson for the price of a Little League baseball glove.
    56．Among many of the problems in the service industry, what is talked about in this passage, is___
    A．how to ensure his employees’ high pay
    B．how to attract more customers
    C．how to look carefully after the employees
    D．how to keep the good employees from leaving
    57．Although a new manager, Cynthia would do her job well in keeping quality employees because she________.
    A．had mastered all the courses for the manager
    B．had already formed good relationship with the employees
    C．know the way how to deal with her employees
    D．had her own personal experience
    58．This passage shows us that to run a business well it is necessary for managers to let their employees know________
    A．how much they can get for their job.
    B．what good positions they can get later
    C．they are very necessary to the business  
    D．they are nice as well as useful
    59.The story told in this passage tells us that employees care about____________   
    A．only how large a pay they can get
    B．love from the managing people rather than only money
    C．if their children could be properly taken care of
    D．what position they can be offered

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    B
    Particles from car exhausts generate more persistent clouds but less rain, new research suggests. Furthermore, putting more of these particles into the atmosphere reduces the low-level winds, which could reduce the amount of wind power available in very polluted regions. The dry but populated regions may therefore suffer a triple blow as a result of vehicle pollution：less water, less hydropower and less wind energy.
    Scientists studied the effects of aerosol（浮质）pollution from cars and industry. They correlated satellite data on wind speeds and the amount of aerosol particles in the atmosphere above the South Coast Basin in California and above China. Results showed that higher concentrations of aerosols were closely associated with slower ground winds. Scientists then used computer models to support the idea that there was a cause and effect relationship behind this correlation.
    Particles floating in the atmosphere block energy from the Sun, preventing it from warming the surface of the Earth. Cooler surface temperatures during the day means the low—level and slow moving air does not rise up and mix with the faster winds at higher altitudes. Slower winds also induce less evaporation from oceans, rivers and lakes. And finally, once clouds have formed, they store less moisture in the form of rain. This is because raindrops form around small particles— dust, for instance, or pollution. With more particles in the atmosphere, it takes longer for enough water to condense（凝结）onto a particle to form a raindrop. And if the cloud of fine droplets（小滴）moves to a drier area before its would-be rain can rail, the moisture evaporates once more and the cloud disappears.
    Scientists note their new work does not contradict previous findings that suggest global warming might lead to more tropical storms, because there is far less particulate（微粒的）pollution over the oceans.
    60. The first paragraph mainly talks about        .
    A. the results of vehicle pollution
    B. an introduction to particles from car exhausts
    C. less wind energy in polluted regions
    D. less water caused by vehicle pollution
    61. From this passage we can learn that        .
    A. scientists supported their idea by using material models
    B. the new study is contrary to the previous findings
    C. if there are more particles in the atmosphere, there will be more raindrops
    D. there is a cause and effect relationship between wind speeds and particle pollution
    62. The underlined word “induce” in Paragraph 3 most probably mean       _ .
    A. reduce         B. persuade           C. cause             D. produce
    63. What’s the best title for the passage?
    A. Pollution and Global Warming          B. Car, Wind and Rain
    C. Industry Pollution                    D. How Rain Forms

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Many of the world’s pollution problems have been caused by the crowding of large groups of people into the cities. Supply for the needs of the people leads to further pollution by industry. If the rapid increase of world population in countries continues at the present rate, there may be much greater harm to human beings. Some scientists speak of the increase in numbers of people as “population pollution.”
    About 2,000 years ago, the world population was probably about 250 million. It reached a billion in 1850. By 1930 the population was two billion. It is now three and a half billion. It is expected to double by the year 2,000. If the population continues to grow at the same rate, there will be 25 billion in the world a hundred years from now.
    Man has been using the earth’s resources more and more rapidly over the past years. Some of them are almost used up. Now many people believe that man’s greatest problem is how to control the growth of the population. The material supplies in the world will be far from enough to support the human population, in time to come, if the present rate of increase continues. Already there is overcrowding in many cities and starvation in some countries. Should man’s population keep on growing so rapidly as before? Many people believe that human survival in the future depends on the answer to this question.
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    A. the increase of resources          B. population pollution
    C. the development of mankind       D. the present rate
    60. The world population will be _________ by the year 2,000.
    A. 7 billion                  B. 250 million       C. 25 billion      D. 3.5 billion
    61. If the present rate of increase continue, ________________.
    A. the world is going to end
    B. the earth won’t be able to support the growing population in the future
    C. pollution has nothing to do with the rapidly increasing population
    D. there would be four billion in the world a hundred years from now
    62. Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?
    A. In 1850 the world population reached a billion.
    B. Man must fight a battle against population pollution.
    C. The world’s population is increasing with years.
    D. All of the earth’s resources are gone now.

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