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【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

You may never know just a small thing you do to others means a lot of. Your giving a hand possible will be a lighted torch, brightening the road in the dark. A warm word of you will be ray of sunshine, melting a cold but helpless heart. In addition, offering help is a virtue. If you offer to help others, you’ll eventually be rewarding. Helping others is always a good tradition of our nation, who has been rooted in our hearts. I think what we needed is to rebuild a warm relationship between each others. Besides, by helping others, you can have a feeling of satisfaction and proud, a sense of achievement and the realization of your own value. As an old say goes, “Roses given, fragrance in hand.”

【答案】1.删除lot后的of

2.possible → possibly

3.be后加a

4.but → and

5.rewarding → rewarded

6.who → which

7.needed → need

8.others → other

9.proud → pride

10.say → saying

【解析】

这是一篇议论文。文章告诉我们,我们要乐于助人,因为我们一个小小的行为可能会对他人带来巨大不同,自己也会得到回报,正所谓:赠人玫瑰,手有余香。

1. 考查介词。此处考查a lot修饰动词,means a lot“意味着很多”,故删除lot后的of

2. 考查副词。此处应用副词修饰动词will be,故将possible改为possibly

3. 考查冠词。句意:一个温暖的词汇会成为一束阳光,融化一颗寒冷无助的心。结合句意可知,此处意为“一束阳光”,是泛指,应用不定冠词,又ray是辅音音素开头,故在be后加a

4. 考查并列连词。结合句意可知此处意为“寒冷且无助的心”是并列关系,故将but改为and

5. 考查被动语态。句意:如果你主动帮助他人,最终你也会被回报。结合句意和句子结构可知,主语youreward之间是被动关系,应用被动语态be done,故将rewarding改为rewarded

6. 考查定语从句。分析句子可知,此处是非限制性定语从句关系词,先行词是前面的整个句子,它在从句中充当主语,应用关系代词which,故将who改为which

7. 考查时态。由前文的think判断为一般现在时,故将needed改为need

8. 考查代词。此处考查短语each other“相互”,故将others改为other

9. 考查名词。分析句子可知,此处用and连接两个名词作为of的宾语,故将proud改为pride

10. 考查名词。此处考查固定短语as an old saying goes“俗话说”,应用名词saying作为句子主语,故将say改为saying

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