There once was a goat and a donkey(驴), which lived __1.___ a farm. The donkey worked the hardest so the farmer fed it the ___2.__ (much) food. Sometimes the donkey was given more food____3.___it could eat. This made the goat so jealous __4.___ it began plotting against(谋划对付)the donkey. "Hey, donkey," the goat said one day. "I think you do too much work on this farm. You carry such heavy things from morning to night. Why don't you pretend ___5.____ (get) sick so you can take a day ___6._____?'' The donkey thought the goat had a great idea. So the next morning, the donkey lay in the stable(畜栏) on its side with its eyes ___7.____(close). Right away, the farmer called the doctor. __8.____looking at the donkey, the doctor said it needed a special medicine ___9.____(make)from the heart of a goat. So the farmer killed ___10.___goat and gave the donkey medicine made from its heart.
1.on
2.most
3.than
4.that
5.to get
6.off
7.closed
8.After
9.made
10.the/his
【解析】
试题分析:本文是一篇寓言故事。农民有一头山羊和一头毛驴,因为毛驴干活多,所以农民给毛驴最多的粮食吃,这使得山羊非常嫉妒,于是设法去对付毛驴,让毛驴装病偷懒。然而请来给毛驴看病的大夫却说毛驴服的药需要山羊的心脏,于是山羊自己害了自己。
1.on 考查介词。固定短语:on the farm“在农场”。
2.most 考查形容词。根据上文可知毛驴干活最卖力气,所以农民给它最好的吃,填most。
3.than 考连词。根据food前面more可以判断此处是进行比较,填than。
4.that考查连词。从句意可知此处是so…..that句型,填that。句意:山羊如此嫉妒以至于它开始谋划要去对付毛驴。
5.to get 考查非谓语动词。固定短语:pretend to do sth “假装做某事”,填to get。
6.off 考查副词。从句意可知山羊要毛驴假装病去休息一天,take a day off “请假”。
7.closed 考查形容词。此处是“with +宾语+补语”结构,可知填形容词closed。
8. After 考查连词。根据语境可知医生在给毛驴看过病后才给开药,填After。
9.made 考查非谓语动词。此处是非谓语短语做定语,和被修饰名词medicine之间是被动关系,用过去分词,填made。
10.】the/his 考查冠词。从故事内容可知此处是指农夫杀掉了故事中的这只山羊,或者是他自己的那头山羊,填the或者his。
考点:考查语法填空
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