1.As was reported by the news, the earthquake in Pasistan might have caused the death of more than 50,000 people.
As was reported by the news, the earthquake in Pasistan might have_______ _______ the death of more than 50,000 people.
2.I spoke slowly but my meaning still couldn’t get across.
I spoke slowly but they still didn’t _________ what I said.
3.The child soon got tired of hearing about his uncle’s adventures in the woods in old days.
The child soon got______ ______ his uncle’s adventures in the woods in old days.
4.I used to be a model worker, but no one showed interest in what had happened to me in the past when I hunted for a new job.
I used to be a model worker, but people ______ _______ _______what had happened to me in the past when I hunted for a new job.
5.He has been making a living by writing short stories for some magazines in the past ten years.
His life _____ ______ _______ ______ his short stories written for some magazines in the past ten years.
6.I don’t think you have realized how much it will cost you.
I don’t think you ____ ____ ____ how much it will cost you .
7.You are supposed to finish your homework before you play your computer games .
You ____ _____ _____ finish your homework before you play your computer games .
8.Middle-aged women are easily made to believe what the cheaters tell them.
Middle-aged women ______ easily ____what the cheaters tell them .
9.Professor Li said , “I did some research in this field yesterday . ”
Professor Li said that ____ ____ ____some research in ___ field ____ ____ ____.
10.A meeting will be held to solve your problem .
A meeting will be held to _____ _____ your problem .
科目：高中英语 来源：四川省成都市2016-2017学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷 题型：阅读理解
Leonardo da Vinci’s mother may have been a Chinese slave according to a new research by an Italian historian and novelist—Angelo Paratico, who has spent the last 20 years living and working in Hong Kong, researching the links between his homeland and China over the past half century.
Mr
Paratico said the documents he has uncovered during two years of research form the basis of his latest book Leonardo Da Vinci, a Chinese scholar lost in Renaissance(文艺复兴)Italy. The book, which is due to be published next year, uncovers evidence that there’s a link between Da Vinci and the Far East.
Speaking to the South China Morning Post, Mr Paratico said, “I am sure that Leonardo’s mother was from the East, but to make her a Chinese, we need to use a deductive method(演绎法). One wealthy client of Leonardo’s father had a slave called Caterina. After Leonardo’s date of birth, she disappeared from the documents．She was no longer working there.’’
It is believed that his mother was called Caterina, who, according to some reports, was a local peasant. But Mr Paratico’s new work claims it is most likely that Da Vinci’s mother was a slave. Supporting his theory, he said, “During the Renaissance, countries like Italy and Spain were full of slaves from the East.”
He claimed that there were certain aspects of Da Vinci’s life and works which suggest a Chinese link. For instance, he was writing with his left hand from left to right and he was also a vegetarian, which was not common. Mona Lisa is probably a portrait of his mother，as Sigmund Freud said in 1910. On the back of Mona Lisa, there is a Chinese landscape and even her face looks Chinese.
Mr Paratico said he believes the only way to solve the mystery is to dig out some of Da Vinci’s relations in Florence and extract some DNA.
1.What is Mr Paratico’s latest book based on?
A. His research findings． B. His living experience．
C. His final visit to Italy． D. His interest in Renaissance．
2.What may suggest there is a link between Da Vinci and Chinese?
A. His working habit． B. His ways of writing．
C. His birth date． D. His father’s friend．
3.What can we learn about Da Vinci’s mother?
A. She was a slave of Leonardo’s father．
B. She quit working after her marriage．
C. She was buried in Florence after death．
D. She was probably the model of Mona Lisa．
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科目：高中英语 来源：2018《模块综合检测》高考英语（江苏专用译林版）精练优化卷（一）（Book 1） 题型：任务型阅读
The ability to deal with anxiety is an important part of sports training.People who are able to overcome their anxiety perform much better than some of the strongest competitors of the game.Unfortunately，at times sportspersons fail because they feel nervous when they are on the playing field，which makes them lose confidence in themselves.As a matter of fact，performance anxiety is quite common among stage artists and athletes，who are required to present themselves and their skills to a large crowd.
Various psychologists have found that expert athletes may behave like amateurs under great pressure.So what causes performance anxiety？First of all，during training and preparing for any competition，an athlete focuses on improving his or her skills in a familiar environment.All the efforts taken and practice done are，thus，stored in the procedural memory.However，in a real competitive situation，the conscious awareness of new grounds corrupts the memory of the practiced game，thus causing anxiety.It is also found that with more cheering crowds，the pressure for the athlete to achieve the best builds up rapidly.
Secondly，our body releases certain hormones(荷尔蒙) to welcome the upcoming exciting situation，which causes quickening of the heartbeat and sweaty hands.These signs are often misinterpreted(曲解) by an athlete as fear and lack of ability to perform.The negative thoughts often result in a terrible panic attack.
Thirdly，while training，some athletes set unrealistic targets for themselves.Failure to achieve those targets is regarded as lack of skills and puts the athletes in self?denial(自我否定) of their own improvement.Even if they are fully prepared for an event，they tend to think poorly of their capabilities.Such reaction can turn any professional player into a green hand，thus ruining their performance.
Fortunately，something can be done to solve the problem.One of the best ways to overcome such a situation is distraction(分心)．As soon as you have the awareness of anxiety，pay your attention to something else—maybe singing or asking a fellow sportsperson about something that is not related to the game.Besides，you can take some small but effective measures.For instance，cut down on caffeine and sugar and have a carbohydrate?rich meal before the game to preserve energy.Anyway，performance anxiety is not a disease that athletes can get rid of once and for all.They should handle it properly to improve their performance so as to achieve sporting glory.
Performance Anxiety in Sports | |
Concept of performance anxiety | ·Performance anxiety refers to the 1. of nervousness，which leads to athletes doubting their abilities. ·Its common 2. are stage artists and sportspersons. |
Causes of performance anxiety | ·Sportspersons can feel anxious when competing in a(n) 3. environment. ·The 4. of large cheering crowds makes a sportsperson feel more stressed. ·Sportspersons think too 5. about some normal body signs，such as fast heartbeat and sweaty palms. ·Sportspersons begin to doubt themselves when they 6. to achieve their targets.Thus，they tend to undervalue themselves even though they’ve made full 7. for the event. |
8. to performance anxiety | ·When you feel anxious，pay your attention to something 9. to the game. ·10. caffeine and sugar，and consume something rich in carbohydrate before the game. |
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科目：高中英语 来源：2018《模块综合检测》高考英语（江苏专用译林版）精练优化卷（一）（Book 1） 题型：单项填空
In the zoo，the number of visitors is tightly to avoid putting stress on the animals.
A. limited B. encouraged
C. expected D. intended
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科目：高中英语 来源：江西省2016-2017学年高一下学期第一次考试英语试卷 题型：完形填空
A person had three friends, but he felt more attracted towards two of them. He did not bother much about the third and was rather ______ to him. Once he was in deep distress（不幸，悲痛）, he went to his first friend and told him, “I shall have to appear in court in ___ with a charge against me. I am in great _____. So can you please help me and accompany(陪同) me to court?” The friend’s _____ was very straight and hardly polite. He said, “What, going to court? I can’t go even a single step with you.” ____with this friend, he felt very sad and went to his_______friend. The second friend said, “You are in distress. So I shall go along with you for _____reasons. But I can’t help you inside the court and __ you in the case.” Feeling _____helpless, he went to his third friend _____ he usually did not take notice. He told him about the distress he was in and everything about his ____ . The third friend listened to him and not only went to court with him but produced such ____ proof(证据，证明) of his innocence as a(n) ____ in court that he was _____ . This person then felt that the friend whom he had so long _____had really given him the most ___ help at the time of his danger and distress.
Who are these three friends? They are Wealth, Relations and Virtuous deeds(道德行为). _____death, a man’s wealth (the first friend) will be _____ no avail (有用). The second friend (Relations) will ___ person only up to the burial ground. But the third friend is a real friend because he was a friend ____ . Anything but Virtuous deeds disappears with the body when a man dies.
1.A. unknown B. unconcerned C. undoubted D. unexpected
2.A. comparison B. accordance C. conflict D. connection
3.A. excitement B. anger C. difficulty D. order
4.A. response B. action C. way D. method
5.A. Disappointed B. Satisfied C. Frightened D. Astonished
6.A. first B. last C. second D. third
7.A. extent B. certain C. a D. what
8.A. prove B. charge C. scold D. assist
9.A. relatively B. absolutely C. obviously D. probably
10.A. for which B. of which C. for whom D. of whom
11.A. story B. distress C. friends D. relations
12.A. good B. negative C. positive D. new
13.A. proof B. witness C. evidence D. supporter
14.A. set free B. set off C. set out D. set down
15.A. ignored B. noticed C. connected D. cared
16.A. modest B. pleasant C. important D. sincere
17.A. Before B. Until C. After D. As
18.A. in B. of C. on D. at
19.A. lead B. accompany C. follow D. advise
20.A. in need B. in trouble C. in word D. in action
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科目：高中英语 来源：内蒙古乌兰察布分校2016-2017学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷 题型：书面表达
假如你是李华，针对我国假期选择出国旅游的人越来越多，但有的游客有不文明行为的现象，请给21st Century Teens编辑部写一封信。内容需要包括以下要点:
1.出境游热的原因，如经济发展的原因、人们对外国文化感兴趣的原因等；
2.旅游中出现了一些不文明现象，如随地吐痰、乱扔垃圾等；
3.你的态度和看法。
注意：1.词数100左右
2.短文开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
参考词汇：不文明行为：immoral behaviors 树立形象：uphold an image
Dear editor,
At present, more and more people choose to travel abroad when they have holidays.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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Thank you for your attention.
Yours,
Li Hua
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科目：高中英语 来源：内蒙古乌兰察布分校2016-2017学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷 题型：阅读理解
Housework is a frequent source of disputes (争论) between lazy husbands and their hard-working wives, but women have been warned not to expect men to pull their weight any time soon.
A study from Oxford University has found that men are unlikely to be doing an equal share of housework before 2050. Mothers, the researchers warned, will continue to shoulder the burden of childcare and housework for the next four decades, largely because housework such as cleaning and cooking is still regarded as “women’s work”.
The gap between the amount of time men and women spend on housework has narrowed slowly over the past 40 years. But it will take another four decades before true housework equality (平等) is achieved, the study concluded.
The research found that in the Nordic countries, the burden of housework is shared more equally between men and women. In the UK, women spend an average of four hours and forty minutes each day on housework, compared with two hours and twenty-eight minutes for men. This is an improvement from the 1960s, when British women typically spent six hours a day on housework, while men spent just 90 minutes every day.
But progress towards housework equality appears to be slowing in some countries. Dr Oriel Sullivan, a research reader from Oxford’s Department of Sociology, said, “we’ve looked at what is affecting the equality in the home, and we have found that certain tasks seem to be given according to whether they are viewed as ‘men’s work’ or ‘women’s work’.”
Dr Sullivan said cultural attitudes taught at school may be responsible for the views of housework. “At school it is much easier for a girl to be a tomboy, but it is much more difficult for a boy to enjoy baking and dancing,” she said.
1.The underlined part “pull their weight” in Paragraph 1 probably refers to “ __________ ”.
A. lose weight B. be lazy
C. earn money D. do equal housework
2.Women will continue to do more housework before 2050 mainly because _________ .
A. men are too busy to help
B. they would like to do so
C. they can do better in housework
D. housework will still be considered as women’s work
3.From Paragraph 4 we know that in the UK ___________ .
A. men now spend just 90 minutes a day on housework on average
B. women now are too busy with their work to do housework
C. women now spend less time on housework than before
D. housework is shared equally between men and women
4.In Dr Sullivan’s opinion, what is to blame for the housework inequality?
A. Cultural attitudes towards housework.
B. Policies made by the government.
C. The time spent on work.
D. The type of housework.
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科目：高中英语 来源：江西省2016-2017学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷 题型：阅读理解
Have you ever run into a careless cell phone user on the street? Perhaps they were busy talking, texting or checking updates on WeChat without looking at what was going on around them. As the number of this new “species” of human has kept rising, they have been given a new name — phubbers（低头族）.
Recently, a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group of people under the spotlight. In the short film, phubbers with various social identities bury themselves in their phones. A doctor plays with his cell phone while letting his patient die, a pretty woman takes selfie in front of a car accident site, and a father loses his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone. A chain of similar events eventually leads to the destruction of the world.
Although the ending sounds overstated the damage phubbing can bring is real.
Your health is the first to bear the effect and result of it. “Constantly bending your head to check your cell phone could damage your neck,” Guangming Daily quoted doctors as saying. “the neck is like a rope that breaks after long-term stretching.” Also, staring at cell phones for long periods of time will damage your eyesight gradually, according to the report.
But that’s not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. At reunions with family or friends, many people tend to stick to their cell phones while others are chatting happily with each other and this creates a strange atmosphere, Qilu Evening News reported.
It can also cost you your life. There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death, suffered accidents, and were robbed of their cell phones in broad daylight.
1.For what purpose does the author give the example of a cartoon in Paragragh2?
A. To inform people of the bad effects of phubbing.
B. To advertise the cartoon made by students.
C. To indicate the world will finally be destroyed by phubbers.
D. To warn doctors against using cell phones while treating patients.
2.Which of the following is NOT a risk a phubber may have?
A. His social skills could be affected.
B. His neck and eyesight will be gradually harmed.
C. He will cause the destruction of the world.
D. He might get separated from his friends and family.
3.Which of the following may be the author’s attitude towards phubbing?
A. Supportive. B. Negative.
C. Optimistic. D. Objective.
4.What may the passage talk about next?
A. Advice on how to use a cell phone. B. People addicted to phubbing.
C. Results of phubbing. D. Measures to reduce the risks of phubbing.
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科目：高中英语 来源：江苏省牛津译林版英语Module 5 Unit 3 test3 题型：单项填空
To deal with the problem of water shortages，______ water?saving technology will be introduced to new industrial projects in Beijing and Shanghai.
A. advancing B. advanced
C. advance D. advances
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