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How is the word “mutton”____________________(发音)

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科目:高中英语 来源:2013年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语(重庆卷解析版) 题型:阅读理解

Almost every machine with moving parts has wheels, yet no one knows exactly when the first wheel was invented or what it was used for. We do know, however, that they existed over 5,500 years ago in ancient Asia.

The oldest known transport wheel was discovered in 2002 in Slovenia. It is over 5,100 years old. Evidence suggests that wheels for transport didn’t become popular for a while, though. This could be because animals did a perfectly good job of carrying farming tools and humans around.

But it could also be because of a difficult situation. While wheels need to roll on smooth surfaces, roads with smooth surfaces weren’t going to be constructed until there was plenty of demand for them. Eventually, road surfaces did become smoother, but this difficult situation appeared again a few centuries later. There had been no important changes in wheel and vehicle design before the arrival of modem road design.

In the mid-1700s, a Frenchman came up with a new design of road—a base layer (层) of large stones covered with a thin layer of smaller stones. A Scotsman improved on this design in the 1820s and a strong, lasting road surface became a reality. At around the same lime, metal hubs (the central part of a wheel) came into being, followed by the pneumatic tyre(充气轮胎) in 1846. Alloy wheels were invented in 1967, sixty years after the appearance of tarmacked roads (柏油路). As wheel design took off, vehicles got faster and faster.

1.What might explain why transport wheels didn’t become popular for some time?

A.Few knew how to use transport wheels.

B.Humans carried farming tools just as well.

C.Animals were a good means of transport.

D.The existence of transport wheels was not known.

2.What do we know about road design from the passage?

A.It was easier than wheel design.

B.It improved after big changes in vehicle design.

C.It was promoted by fast-moving vehicles.

D.It provided conditions for wheel design to develop.

3.How is the last paragraph mainly developed?

A.By giving examples.

B.By making comparisons.

C.By following time order.

D.By making classifications.

4.What is the passage mainly about?

A.The beginning of road design.

B.The development of transport wheels.

C.The history of public transport.

D.The invention of fast-moving vehicles.

 

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科目:高中英语 来源:2012-2013学年福建省福州市高三第二次月考英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解

Cholesterol                          Dr, Arlene Donar, Medical

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*Lowers cholesterol absorption up to 42% or more.

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*Outsells all other brands on Internet every month.    

LIMITED TIME ONLY---Try Cholesterol Watchers free with purchase. 

1.If you happen to be the 200th customer to buy Cholesterolblock, you will      

A.be able to buy it at a low price

B.be the luckiest one online

C.try it free of charge

D.change your diet

2.LiptorR, ZocorR,CrestorRare       .

A.diseases

B.side effects

C.medicines

D.cholesterol

3.CholesterolblackTM has the following advantages EXCEPT that       

A.it helps take cholesterol out of whatever food you eat

B.it has been proved useful in hospital testing

C.it helps people absorb at least 42% cholesterol

D.it sells best on Internet every month

4.Where can you most probably read this passage?

A.In a travel guide book.

B.On a university bulletin board.

C.In a health magazine.

D.In a doctor's prescription.

 

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科目:高中英语 来源:河北省2009-2010学年度高三下学期第一次调研考试 题型:阅读理解

People say time is relative.But relative to what.I do know that sometimes time“seems”to be moving slower.Remember Christmas Eve when you were a child? It was the longest night of the year.It lasted forever! And now it seems like I just paid my bill yesterday...and it’s due again!  

People tell me all too frequently…I need more time! Oh ,really?…Mother Teresa,Michelangelo,and Helen Keller all had 24 hours a day.Look what they did with their time!

Is it that we need to manage our time better…or our priorities(重点)?You’ve heard the expression“first things first.”The first step in understanding the power of time is to understand that it is limited.Why is it then that some people get a lot more done? We know the answer.They use their time smartly.   

One day an expert on time management was speaking to a group of students and announced a quiz.He pulled out a wide-mouthed jar.Next,he placed about a dozen fist-sized rocks,one at a time , into the jat, until no more would fit.“Is it full?” he asked.”Yes,”responds the class.”Oh really?” he asked.So he took out a bucket of gravel(砂砾), which he managed to work down into the spaces between the larger rocks.“Is it full now?” he asked.

Wising up,one answered,‘'Probably not.”Sure enough, he took out a bucket of sand,which he poured into the empty spaces.”Is it full now?” he asked.”No,” reply the students confidently.So he took a glass of water and filled it in.Then he asked,“What is my point?’’

One said,‘'No matter how full your schedule is,if you try really hard,you can always fit some more things into it!”

“No,”the speaker replied,“It tells us if you don’t put the big rocks in first, you’ll never get them in at all.’’

What are the big rocks? The things you should put in to your jar first.

The rich don’t get 25 hours and the poor don’t get 23…we all get the same.Let’s use them wisely! Invest your time wisely!

49.What does the point of the quiz lie in_______.

A.How to put more things into ajar. B.How well the students learn the lesson.

C.How to get more done in limited time      D.The skill and order is very important.

50. “The big rocks”in this passage refers to_______?

A.difficult points.        B.advantages     C.minor things           D.focuses

51. How is the passage mainly developed?

A.By inferring.             B.By comparing.

C.By listing examples.        D.By giving facts.

52. The text is written mainly            

A.to explain the origin of the expression “first things first”

B.to call on us to use our time in a smart manner   

C.to introduce a meaningful class given by an expert

D.to tell us about the relativity and the power of time

 

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科目:高中英语 来源:江苏省2009-2010学年度高一下学期期中考试试卷(英语) 题型:单词拼写

第二节:单词拼写(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)(注意单词的正确形式)

81. One snowy night, all the streets were_____________(空无一人)

82. I’ve tried but I can’t h _________the problem by myself.

83.He’s alive as his heart is still b___________..

84. The weather in this country d_________(不同于)from place to place.

85. The two words “vocation” and “vacation” often c___________(使困惑)me.

86. How is the word “mutton”____________________(发音)

87. The new factory is expected to c___________ more chances for people to be employed.

88.It’s a pity that numbers of people lack the sense of protecting the r ____of the Great Wall.

89.It’s good to be back in ______ (文明)after living in a tent in the remote area for two weeks.

90.New York is a big c_________ city..

 

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科目:高中英语 来源:2010-2011学年本溪县高三暑期补课阶段考试英语卷 题型:阅读理解

I didn’t realize how short I was until I started school. There, a few kids picked on(欺负)me, calling me names. Then I knew. After that, I began to hate the first day of school each year. I didn’t know who was new and would stare at me as I struggled to climb the school bus stairs. Some of the kids would point and say, “Look at that kid. Look at her.”

As time went on, I just tried to smile and accept the fact that I was going to be noticed my whole life. I was determined to make my uniqueness an advantage rather than a disadvantage. My friends became increasingly protective. They’d help me up the bus steps. If people were cruel, they would take them aside and correct them.

What I lacked in height, I made up for in personality----my ability to laugh, even at myself. For example, one time I was reaching into the washing machine at my parents’ house to grab the wet clothes. I fell all the way in and yell for Mother, who was sitting nearby reading the paper. Watching feet flying everywhere, she laughed quietly and said, “I should leave you in there.” I laughed with her.

I’m 47 now, and the stares have not decreased as I’ve grown older. People ask my friends if I live in a dollhouse. They look in disbelief when they see me get out of my car on the driver’s side. During those times, I try to keep a good attitude. When people are rude, I remind myself, “Look what else I have----a great family, nice friends…”

1.What is the main idea of the second and third paragraphs?

A. How the writer changed her disadvantage to advantage.

B. The writer’s friends and mother loved her deeply.

C. The writer had many friends helping her.

D. The writer had the ability to laugh.

2.By saying “the stares have not decreased” in the last paragraph, the author suggests that____.

A. she is able to live a happy life like a normal person

B. she isn’t afraid of being noticed by others any more

C. some people still don’t treat her as a normal person

D. more and more people treat her with respect now

3.How is the author feeling now about her situation?

A. Quite optimistic.

B. Very satisfied.

C. Deeply upset.

D. Rather anxious.

4. We can infer that the author believes that_________.

A. society should help the disabled as much as possible

B. only your parents and friends can help you

C. what people say about you is none of your business

D. all people should be treated with respect

 

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