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【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Every year I spent my holidays in the countryside in my grandparents cottage. I really like spending time there. What I love mostly about rural areas is the peace or silence. This year I’m going to ride my bike, and swim in the amazed lake and the swimming pool. I’ll also meet best friend Sara. But I will have some duties too, because of my grandparents often need the hand with housework and gardening. I’m really looking forward to go there. I will finally be able to relax myself after the school year, that seems a long time. I’m sure I’ll have a good time.

【答案】

【解析】1.第一处:spent→spend。考查时态。根据句中的时间状语Every year可知,此处指每年发生的事情,因此用一般现在时。

2.第二处:grandparents→grandparents’。句中的cottage是祖父母的,表示所属关系,因此用名词所有格grandparents’作定语。

3.第三处:mostly→most。most作副词时表示程度,意为"",What I love most表示"我最喜欢的",mostly作副词,表示"主要地,大部分",故此处用most。

4.第四处:or→and。关于乡村地区,我最喜欢的是(那里的)宁静和寂静。根据句意可知,此处表示顺承,不表示选择,故用and。

5.第五处:amazed→amazing。修饰事物,表示"令人……",应该用-ing形容词;-ed形容词则用于修饰人,表示"感到……"。故此处用amazing"令人惊讶的"。

6.第六处:best前加my。此处指我最好的朋友,应该加上形容词性物主代词my以明确句意。

7.第七处:去掉of。分析句子结构可知,my grandparents often need a hand...是一个句子,因此用because引导原因状语从句。

8.第八处:the→a。hand表示"帮助,协助",一般都用a hand。

9.第九处:go→going。look forward to是固定短语,其中to是介词,后接动词时应该用动名词形式。

10.第十处:that→which。分析句子结构可知,逗号后是一个非限制性定语从句,关系词指代主句中的the school year,且在从句中作主语,故用which。注意:that不可引导非限制性定语从句。

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