Question

【题目】根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

注意：请将1—4题的答案填涂在机读卡上的位置

How to Prevent Near-sightedness

Myopia, or near-sightedness, can be a severe inconvenience and may even cause big troubles when we operate cars or heavy machinery. Here are some tips that may help you to prevent myopia.

1.【1】

Whether it’s for the love of books or because you are studying for a test that just happens to take place tomorrow, don’t overdo it. This means either getting away from a page-turner or starting your studies a few days earlier. If prolonged reading can’t be avoided, try taking regular breaks to rest your eyes or take a nap.

2. Consume lots of eye-protecting vitamins.

【2】 It’s very meaningful to get kids to eat this healthy orange vegetable, which is rich in vitamins. Still, good doses of multi-vitamins will improve not only your eyesight but your health in general.

3. Do your reading or focusing in well-lit room.

Weak light may cause damage to your eyes and result in the need for glasses. 【3】

Buy a reading light or just turn on a bright lamp.

4. Be mindful of the distance between your eyes and the object you’re focusing on.

【4】 It will also cause your head to ache and may dry out your eyes.

5. 【5】

Early detection of near –sightedness can lead to quick treatment and less serious symptoms.

A. Try not to read for long lengths of time.

B. You should also eat a lot of other green vegetables.

C. Talk to an eye care doctor at the first signs of eye trouble.

D. Of course the first choice that comes to mind is the carrot.

E. It will also give you a headache and cause you to become tired.

F. Encourage more outdoor activities, such as running, cycling and playing tennis.

G. Whether it’s a book or the television, being too close is going to bother your eyes.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】D

【3】E

【4】G

【5】C

【解析】

试题分析：关于如何预防近视眼。

【1】A 此空是一个小标题。根据本段最后一句：如果超长时间的阅读不可避免，要尝试有规律地让你的眼间短休息或小睡。可知A项最合适。

【2】D 根据标题“要吃大量的保护眼的维生素”，因此首先想到的就是“carrot”，故选D。

【3】E根据上一句：弱光可能造成对眼的伤害，因而导致眼镜的需要。弱光也会带来其他伤害，所以下一句应该表达的是：它也会使你头痛，让你疲劳。故选E。

【4】G 根据下一句：它会引起你的头痛，并可能使你的眼睛变干。可知上句应该在说：无论它是一本书还是电视，离的太近将会干扰你的眼。故选G。

【5】C此空是小标题。根据这段的意思：早期对近视测试能导致快速的治疗和更少严重的征兆。看眼病当然要找眼科医生，可知小标题是：当眼睛刚出现问题征兆时，就要找一位眼科保健医生谈话。故选C。