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    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
    阅读理解。
         During the twentieth century there has been a great change in the lives of women. A woman marrying
    at the end of the nineteenth century would probably have seven or eight children, of whom four or five
    lived till they were five years old and up. By the time the youngest was fifteen, the mother would have
    been in her early fifties and would expect to live a further twenty years, during which chance and health
    made it unusual for her to get paid work. Today women marry younger and have fewer children. Usually
    a woman's youngest child will be fifteen when she is forty-five and can be expected to live another
    thirty-five years and is likely to take paid work until sixty.
          This important change in women's life has only recently begun to have its full effect on women's
    economic (经济的) position. Even a few years ago most girls left school and took a full-time job.
    However, when they married their school-leaving age is sixteen. Many girls stay at school after that
    age, and though women marry younger, more married women stay at work at least until shortly before
    their first child is born. Many more afterwards return to fuller part-time work. Such changes have led
    to a new relationship in marriage (婚姻), with the husband accepting a greater share of the duties and
    satisfactions of family life.
    1. We are told that in a family about 1900__________ .
    A . few children died before they were five
    B. seven or eight children lived to be more than five
    C. the youngest child would be fifteen
    D. four or five children died when they were five
    2. One reason why the woman of today may take a job is that she __________.
    A. is younger when her children are old enough to look after themselves
    B. does not like children herself
    C. needn't worry about food for her children
    D. can be free from family duties when she reaches sixty
    3. Many girls are now likely to __________.
    A. give up their jobs for good after they are married
    B. leave school as soon as they can
    C. marry so that they can get a job
    D. continue working until they are going to have a baby
    4. According to the passage, it is now quite usual for women to __________.
    A. stay at home after leaving school
    B. marry men younger than themselves
    C. start working again in life
    D. marry while still at school
    5. Now a husband probably __________.
    A. plays a greater part in looking after children
    B. helps his wife by doing much of the housework
    C. feels dissatisfied with his part in the family
    D. takes a part-time job so that he can help in the home
    1-5DADCB
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    科目：高中英语 来源：设计必修一英语北师版 北师版 题型：050

    阅读理解

    　　The Chongyang Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth month of the Chinese lunar calendar, so it is also known as the Double Ninth Festival．

    　　The festival is held in the golden season of autumn, at harvest-time．The bright clear weather and the joy of bringing in the harvest make for a festival happy atmosphere．The Chongyang Festival is usually perfect for outdoor activities．Climbing a mountain, carrying a spray of dogwood(茱萸)and drinking chrysanthemum(菊花)wine have become the traditional activities of the festival．

    　　The dogwood is a plant with a strong fragrance(香气)，and is often used as a Chinese herbal medicine．People in ancient times believed it could drive away evil spirits and prevent one from getting a chill(寒意)in late autumn．So its history as a medicine goes back many centuries．But the custom of carrying a spray of dogwood during the Double Ninth Festival is slowly dying out and many people in the cities, do not even know what a dogwood spray looks like．

    　　Early in Han Dynasty, about 2000 years ago, people used to climb a high platform outside the capital city of Chang’an on the occasion of the Chongyang Festival．For many, it was the last outing of the year before the onset of winter．The custom evolved(发展成)into present form, when people go climbing to get some exercises as well as enjoy the autumn scenery．

    　　But what about those people who live in plains far from any mountain?The problem is solved by going for a picnic and eating cakes．The Chinese word for“cake”is“Gao”, a homony of the Chinese word for“high”．Mountains are high, so eating cakes can, by a stretch of the imagination, take the place of going for a climb．

    (1)

    Why do people carry a spray of dogwood on Chongyang Festival?

    [　　]

    A．

    Because the dogwood is a plant with a strong fragrance．

    B．

    Because the dogwood can be used as a Chinese herbal medicine．

    C．

    Because the dogwood has a long history as a medicine．

    D．

    Because people believed the dogwood could drive away evil spirits and prevent one from chill．

    (2)

    In one of ________ poets, we can know the traditions of climbing mountains and carrying dogwood on the Chongyang Festival．

    [　　]

    A．

    Wang Wei’s

    B．

    Li Bai’s

    C．

    Du Fu’s

    D．

    Bai Juyi’s

    (3)

    People now climb mountains on the Chongyang Festival ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    to have a last outing of the year before the onset of winter

    B．

    to get some exercises

    C．

    to enjoy beautiful autumn scenery

    D．

    both B and C

    (4)

    People living in plains far from mountains eat cakes because ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    the Chinese word for“cake”is“Gao”

    B．

    the Chinese“Gao”for cake sounds like the Chinese“Gao”for high

    C．

    they often take cakes to go for a picnic on the festival

    D．

    they like eating cakes

    (5)

    Which of the following is true?

    [　　]

    A．

    The Double Ninth Festival is on September 9th．

    B．

    People climbed mountains to celebrate the Chongyang Festival in Han Dynasty．

    C．

    People often celebrate the Chongyang Festival in the open air．

    D．

    Eating cakes is just like climbing mountains．

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    阅读理解。
         Du Fu, the famous Tang Dynasty poet, is getting the business these days. In response to the 1,300th
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    A.                  B.               C.               D.
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    阅读理解。
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    阅读理解。
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    阅读理解。
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