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【题目】假如你是李华,你的英国朋友Jim对中国的“新四大发明”(共享单车、高铁、在线支付和网购)很感兴趣,尤其是高铁,特写信向你询问。请你给他回信,从速度(时速250-350公里)、舒适度、关注度等方面向他介绍一下我国高铁。

注意:1、词数:100词左右;

2、开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

3、参考词汇:高铁 high-speed rail / high-speed trains

Dear Jim,

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

【答案】Dear Jim,

Glad to hear from you. Knowing that you are interested in China’s “four great new inventions”, especially our high-speed trains, I’d like to give a brief introduction to you.

China’s high-speed rail runs at a speed of 250-350 km per hour, providing people with a convenient and popular transport choice. Besides, it’s equipped with comfortable seats and a free wireless network. Furthermore, because of its various advantages, it has come to the global attention and many countries have imported Chinese high-speed rail technology to upgrade their own rail transport systems.

I hope that the information above will be helpful to you. If you have any further questions, please don’t hesitate to contact me.

Yours,

Li Hua

【解析】

本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求写一封邮件。

第一步:

审题:邮件 介绍中国的高铁

人称:第三人称

时态:一般现在时

结构:总分法,分三部分,第一部分说明很高兴对方对我国的高铁感兴趣,第二部分介绍我国高铁的具体情况,第三部分希望所提供的信息对对方有帮助。

要点:

1. 说明很高兴对方对我国的高铁感兴趣

2.介绍我国高铁的具体情况

①速度:时速为每小时250—350公里

②舒适度:配备有舒适的座椅、免费无线网络

③关注度:引起全球关注,很多国家进口中国的高铁

3.希望所提供的信息对对方有帮助。

第二步:列提纲(重点词汇、短语)

be interested inChina’s “four great new inventions”give a brief introduction

at a speed of provide sb. withchoicebe equipped withadvantagethe global attentionimportupgradebe helpful to

第三步:连词成句

(1) You are interested in China’s “four great new inventions”.

(2) China’s high-speed rail runs at a speed of 250-350 km per hour.

(3) It provides people with a convenient and popular transport choice.

(4) It’s equipped with comfortable seats and a free wireless network.

(5) It has come to the global attention.

(6) Many countries have imported Chinese high-speed rail technology to upgrade their own rail transport systems.

(7)I hope that the information above will be helpful to you.

根据提示和关键词进行遣词造句,适当地运用句型,注意时态和主谓一致问题。

第四步:连句成篇(衔接词)

表示时间顺序: first of all; to begin/start with , in the beginning

firstly.... secondly .... lastly / finally/in the end

表示并列或补充关系: what is more; besides, moreover, apart from;

in addition, as well asnot only…but(also), meanwhile, in the meantime, some...some…others

表示转折对比关系:but, however, although, though, yet, while

on one hand…on the other hand ...,

表示因果关系:because, as, therefore, as a result, as a consequence, consequently, thus

连句成文,运用恰当的衔接词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,使句与句之间逻辑性更强、

段与段之间结构清晰。

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____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

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