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    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
    John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work ____, he gladly accepted it.
    A．finishedB．finishingC．having finishedD．was finished
    A

    试题分析：考查with复合结构，本题中his work与动词finish之间构成被动的关系，故使用过去分词的形式。句意：John收到了一个去吃饭的邀请，因为他的工作已经完成了，他很高兴地接受了。故A正确。
    点评：with的复合结构为：with+宾语+宾语补足语；宾语补足语可以是名词，代词，形容词，副词，现在分词，过去分词，也可以是不定式。对宾语的情况进行补充说明。当做宾语补足语的动词与宾语构成被动关系的时候，使用过去分词的形式；当二者构成主动关系的时候，使用现在分词的形式。要注意With的复合结构经常与独立主格结构转换使用。
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