【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线〔\〕划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I still remember how nervously I was on my first day in the new school three years before. I found it how difficult to follow my teacher in first English class. She spoke in English throughout the class, that was totally different as the lessons I had taken before. In the morning class the next day, my English teacher came to me while she was reading the text aloud. After listen to me for a while, she gave me a big smile and said she like my voice very much. The smile shone on the whole day and for several day. Thanks to the smile, I began to be confident.
【答案】
【1】nervously-----nervous
【2】before-----ago
【3】how去掉
【4】in和first 之间加the
【5】that----which
【6】as----from
【7】she ----I
【8】listen----listening
【9】like---liked
【10】day----days
【解析】
试题分析:本文介绍在新学校英语课上的体验。
【1】nervously-----nervous 形容词作表语,故把nervously-----nervous。
【2】before-----ago before通常用于完成时态的句子中,ago用于一般过去时态句子中,根据句意可知把before-----ago。
【3】how去掉 固定句式:find +it+形容词+to do sth.根据句意可知把how去掉。
【4】in和first 之间加the 序数词前加the,故在in和first 之间加the。
【5】that----which 前面整个句子做先行词,后面用which引导非限制性定语从句,故把that----which。
【6】as----from 固定词组:be different from与---不同,故把as----from。
【7】she ----I 句意:我大声读课文的时候,英语老师来到我的身边。故把she ----I。
【8】listen----listening 介词After+ doing sth.,故把listen----listening。
【9】like---liked 根据said可知用一般过去时态,故把like---liked。
【10】day----days several+名词复数,故把day----days。
【知识拓展】
1. ago 指从现在起若干时间以前,和一般过去时连用,不能用于完成时态,例如:Your friend was here a week ago, wasn't he? Of course he was.
2. before 表示在早先或过去的某时间的“以前”。可以和完成时态连用,也常常与never连用,例如:
I never met him before. He's new to me.
3. 比较three years ago和three years before
three years ago用于过去时态,表示从今天算起的“三年以前”;而three years before用于过去完成时态,表示从三年以前算起的过去。试看下面的比较:
A. I met him three years ago. We've been friends for 3 years.
B. I had met him three years before. I met you in 1992.
句A表示:“(从今天算起)三年前我遇见过他。”句B表示:“(从三年前追溯起)三年前我遇见过他一次。”
4. 另外before与ago单纯在形式上的区别是before可以单独使用,ago必须与别的表示时间的词连用。例如:I have read it before. It is a very good novel.I read it 3 years ago. But I can't remember everything about it.
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