Question

6．As we all know clothes are necessary and important for human beings．If someone is asked why he or she wears clothes，the answer will probably be"To keep warm and to cover my body"．These are the basic reasons clothes are worn，but people also want to look attractive and appear successful to others．
    If people only wore clothes for warmth and to cover their bodies，most clothing would be simple and cheap．In most Western countries，however，clothing is sometimes very expensive．The main reason for this is not the cost the fabric （布料） or the cost of making the clothes．The clothes are expensive because of fashion （时尚）．Successful businessmen，for example，often wear very expensive suits，shirts and ties．Sometimes they pay thousands of dollars for a suit and hundreds of dollars for a tie．It's still just a suit and tie but they pay these prices because of the famous name of the designer．A suit costing much less would be just as warm and would cover the wearer's body just as well．
 Fashion is constantly （不断地） changing，which means that people who want to be fashionable have to buy new clothes every few months，even if last month's clothes have only been worn once or twice．Some people have wardrobes （衣柜） full of clothes that have hardly been worn but are no longer in fashion．Being fashionable，therefore，can be a very expensive pastime!
46．Why do people wear clothes？D
A．Only to cover themselves
B．Just to make themselves attractive．
C．Just because of fashion
D．For a variety of reasons．
47．Successful businessmen buy very expensive suits because ofB．
A．the cost of the fabric                        
B．the famous name of the designer
C．the cost of making them                   
D．the good packages （包装）
48．According to the passage，fashionable people have toB．
A．wear their clothes only once                  
B．buy new clothes regularly
C．wear last month's clothes                    
D．buy new clothes once or twice
49．From the last paragraph，we can knowA．
A．Being fashionable can be very expensive
B．In most western countries，clothing is sometimes expensive
C．It is too difficult for people to catch up with fashion
D．Many people can hardly wear what they have bought
50．What is the passage mainly about？D
A．Some clothes are very expensive and some are cheap．
B．In many countries，clothes can sometimes be very expensive to buy
C．People wear clothes to keep warm and to cover their bodies．
D．Many people choose their clothes according to what's in fashion．

Answer 1

分析 我们都知道衣服对人类是必要的和重要的．如果有人被问为什么他或她穿衣服，答案可能是"为了保暖和覆盖我的身体"．这是穿衣服的根本原因，但是人们也想看起来有吸引力，在他人面前显得成功．
如果人们只为了温暖和覆盖他们的身体而穿衣服，大多数衣服将是既简单又便宜．然而，在大多数西方国家，衣服有时是非常昂贵的．主要原因不是布料或做衣服的成本问题．衣服昂贵是因为时尚．例如成功的商人经常穿戴非常昂贵的套装、衬衫和领带．有时他们买数千美元的西装和数百美元的领带．它仍然只是一件西装和领带，但他们因为设计师出名而支付这些价格．一件更便宜的衣服同样温暖也可以覆盖穿戴者的身体．
时尚不断地改变，这意味着想要时尚的人每几个月必须买新衣服，即使上个月的衣服只穿了一两次．一些人衣柜满是几乎没有穿的衣服，但不再时尚．因此时尚，可以是一个非常昂贵的消遣！

解答 46．D．细节理解题．根据文中第一段"the answer will probably be"To keep warm and to cover my body"以及"but people also want to look attractive and appear successful to others"可知人们穿衣服为了保暖、覆盖身体、看起来吸引人和成功，目的多样，故选D．其他选项片面．
47．B．细节理解题．根据文中第二段"It's still just a suit and tie but they pay these prices because of the famous name of the designer
"可知成功商人是因为设计师出名才会买贵套装，故选B．
48．B．细节理解题．根据文中第三段"Fashion is constantly （不断地） changing，which means that people who want to be fashionable have to buy new clothes every few months"可知为了迎合不断变化的时尚，人们需要每几个月买新衣服，故选B．buy new clothes regularly定期买新衣服．
49．A．推理判断题．根据文中最后一段"Being fashionable，therefore，can be a very expensive pastime!"可知时尚是非常昂贵的消遣，故选A．
50．D．主旨大意题．根据本文主要讨论了穿衣服时尚这一目的这一主题，故选D．Many people choose their clothes according to what's in fashion许多人根据流行来选择衣服．

点评 本篇阅读理解细节理解题占比重大，需要学生根据上下文定位相关内容，并仔细分析句子之间的联系，不能以偏概全，应看全相关信息．