【题目】短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句不超过两个错误。 错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加： 在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除： 把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改： 在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Last weekend, I helped my grandparents prepare for our trip to Xi'an. On Saturday morning, together with them, I searched the Internet for the train schedule, the weather in Xi'an, or some hotel informations. In the afternoon, I went to the train station and manage to buy two tickets for them since there was a long queue. After dinner, I packed all the things that might be need into suitcase. And the next morning, I went to the station to see them away off. Wave goodbye to them on the platform, I felt very happy for them and wished them a safer journey.
【答案】
【1】our—their
【2】or—and
【3】informations—information
【4】manage—managed
【5】since—though/although
【6】need—needed
【7】into后加a
【8】去掉away
【9】Wave—Waving
【10】safer—safe
【解析】
试题分析：本文属于记叙文，讲述了我帮爷爷奶奶准备求西安旅游的具体事宜。
【1】our—their 考查代词。句意：上周末，我帮助我的爷爷奶奶准备他们去西安的旅游。本句中应该使用their指代my grandparents。
【2】or—and 考查连词。我在网上寻找火车时间表、西安的天气情况和宾馆信息。这三个名词之间构成并列关系，所以在最后两个之间使用and连接。而or通常用在否定句中表示并列关系。
【3】informations—information 考查名词单复数。名词information意为“信息”，这是一个不可数名词，没有复数形式。
【4】manage—managed 考查时态。根据本句时间状语in the afternoon在那天下午，可知在叙述过去发生的事情，所以使用过去式managed与前面的went并列。
【5】since—though/although 考查连词。尽管有很长的一条队伍，但我还是给他们买了两张票。根据句意可知上下文之间为转折关系，所以使用连词though/although.
【6】need—needed 考查语态。本句是一个定语从句，that指代先行词all the things在句中作主语，与动词need构成被动关系，要使用被动语态。所以使用过去分词needed。句意：吃饭后，我把可能需要的所有东西都整理放进一个手提箱里。
【7】into后加a 考查冠词。名词suitcase手提箱，这是一个可数名词，可以在前面加上不定冠词a表示泛指。句意：吃饭后，我把可能需要的所有东西都整理放进一个手提箱里。
【8】去掉away 考查固定搭配。动词短语see sb off为某人送行；我来到车站为他们送行。句中的away是多余的。
【9】Wave—Waving 考查非谓语动词。本句中动词wave与句子主语I构成主动关系，所以使用现在分词在句中作伴随状语。句意：在站台上与他们挥手告别的时候，我感觉很高兴，并希望他们一路安全。
【10】safer—safe 考查形容词。我希望他们安全，上下文之间并没有比较级的形式，所以使用原级safe即可。
科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Internet is an amazing information resource. Students, teachers, and researchers use it as 【1】 investigative tool. Journalists use it to find information for stories. Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the 【2】 (late) medical development. Ordinary people use it for shopping, banking, bill-paying, and communicating with family and friends. People all over the world use it to connect with individuals from 【3】countries and cultures. However, 【4】 there are many positive developments 【5】 (associate) with the Internet, there are also certain fears and concerns. 【6】 concern relates to a lack of control over 【7】 appears on the Internet. With television and radio there are editors to check the accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programs, and with television there are 【8】 (restrict) on what kinds of programs can 【9】 (broadcast) and at what times of the day. With the Internet, parents cannot check a published guide to determine what is suitable【10】 their children to see.
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【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Social media and the mobile web have given rise to a strange phenomenon(现象) called the selfie. It refers to a picture of yourself, usually shared on any social networking website.
【1】 Some selfies are extremely close-ups, and others show part of an arm held straight outward. A few of them even feature the subject standing in front of a bathroom mirror.
Everyone takes selfies, but the younger crowd seems to be especially involved in the trend. Young people are relatively heavier digital users. They are interested in staying connected to their friends. 【2】
There are also kinds of psychological(心理学的) factors driving people to take a selfie and upload it to a social networking site. 【3】 A quick and easy way to attract others’ attention is to get “likes” and comment from friends. Secondly, it is human nature to show off your own great achievements. When you feel good about yourself or look good, it is far too easy to take out your phone and document it all through one or several selfies. 【4】 That is right. Sometimes people are bored at work, bored at school, bored at home and even bored on the toilet. Last but not the least, social media is about being social! If that means uploading as many selfies as possible, then so be it. It is fun, and it’s a cool way to sort of document of your own life.
Finally, there are things to be mindful of when you are posting. It’s easy to think you’re sharing a photo with a few people. 【5】 So don’t post anything online, selfie especially.
A. There are a lot of selfie styles.
B. The rise of selfies has become universal.
C. Social media, to some extent, is the driving force of their selfie activity.
D. The desire to take, post and get “likes” on selfies goes back to a biological behavior.
E. But the whole world of social media is public and every individual can get access to it.
F. There are also people who will take selfies because they have nothing else better to do.
G. The leading factor is that people want to get attention from as many people as possible.
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【题目】Science has a lot of uses. It can uncover laws of nature, cure diseases, make bombs, and help bridges to stand up. Indeed science is so good at what it does that there’s always a temptation(诱惑) to drag it into problems where it may not be helpful. David Brooks, author of The Social Animal: The Hidden Sources of Love, Character, and Achievement, appears to be the latest in a long line of writers who have failed to go against the temptation.
Brooks gained fame for several books. His latest book The Social Animal, however, is more ambitious and serious than his earlier books. It is an attempt to deal with a set of weighty topics. The book focuses on big questions: What has science uncovered about human nature? What are the sources of character? And why are some people happy and successful while others aren’t?
To answer these questions, Brooks studies a wide range of disciplines（学科）. Considering this, you might expect the book to be a simple description of facts. But Brooks has formed his book in an unusual, and perhaps unfortunate way. Instead of introducing scientific theories, he tells a story, within which he tries to make his points, perhaps in order to keep the reader’s attention. So as Harold and Erica, the hero and heroine in his story, live through childhood, we hear about the science of child development and as they begin to date we hear about the theory of sexual attraction. Brooks carries this through to the death of one of his characters.
On the whole, Brooks’ story is acceptable if uninspired. As one would expect, his writing is mostly clear and, to be fair, some chapters stand out above the rest. I enjoyed, for instance, the chapter in which Harold discovers how to think on his own. While Harold and Erica are certainly not strong or memorable characters, the more serious problems with The Social Animal lie elsewhere. These problems partly involve Brooks’ attempt to translate his tale into science.
【1】The author mentions the functions of science at the beginning of the passage to__________.
A. explain where science can be applied
B. show the value of Brooks’ new book
C. remind the reader of the importance of science
D. explain why many writers use science in their works
【2】According to the author, which of the following could be a strength of the book?
A. Its strong basis.
B. Its clear writing.
C. Its convincing points.
D. Its memorable characters.
【3】What is the author’s general attitude towards the book?
A. Contradictory. B. Supportive.
C . Cautious. D. Critical.
【4】What is the author likely to write about after the last paragraph?
A. Death of the characters.
B. Brooks’ life experience.
C. Problems with the book.
D. Brooks’ translation skills.
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注意: 1. 词数100个左右; 2. 可适当发挥, 使文章内容更充实。
参考词汇: 高考英语: NMET
The teachers and students in our school are very pleased to know
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【题目】书面表达
近几年，随着网络的普及，越来越多的学生书写明显退步。为了保护传统的民族文化——汉字，你学校学生会向全校学生提出建议：
1. 减少课外上网时间，多读书；
2. 养成每天记日记的好习惯，练习书法；
3. 少发电子邮件，尽量动手给亲朋好友写书信。
请你根据以上内容，代表学生会写一封英文倡议书。
注意：1. 词数100左右。 2. 可以适当增加细节以使行文连贯；
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Dear friends,
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Let’s take action now!
Students’ Union
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You want to be confident and feel confident, but what if you're starting with little or no confidence? True self-confidence isn't an overnight acquisition. It takes dedication to realize you are a good human being that is worthy of respect and love.
Recognize your insecurities
What does that voice in the back of your mind say? Why do you feel uncomfortable or ashamed of yourself? This could be anything from regrets to friends at school or negative experience. Whatever is making you feel unworthy, or ashamed, identify it, give it a name, and write it down. You can also tear these written pieces to start feeling positive on those points.
Get rid of insecurities gradually
Each day you should weaken it. There's no quick fix. Get to the root of the problem; focus on it and understand that you need to resolve each issue before you can move on. Check if it is an old past emotion and if it is really still relevant or applicable in your life today. And that does not mean you have to get rid of whatever makes you feel bad (many times, you simply can't). You need to learn to accept yourself, your past, your circumstances as they are, without necessarily thinking of them as “bad”.
Identify your successes
Everyone is good at something, so discover the things at which you do extremely well, then focus on your talents. Give yourself permission to be proud of them. Give yourself credit for your successes. Inferiority (自卑) is a state of mind in which you've declared yourself a victim. Do not allow yourself to be victimized.
Be Positive
Avoid self-pity, or the pity and sympathy of others. Never allow others to make you feel inferior—they can only do so if you let them. If you continue to dislike and look down upon yourself, others are going to do and believe likewise. Instead, speak in a positive way about yourself, about your future, and about your progress. Do not be afraid to show your strengths and qualities to others. By doing so, you strengthen those ideas in your mind and encourage your growth in a positive direction.
Apply “facial feedback theory”
Studies surrounding what’s called the "facial feedback theory" suggest that the expressions on your face can actually encourage your brain to express certain emotions. So look in the mirror and smile every day, and you might feel happier with yourself and more confident in the long run.
Help others
When you know you’re of help to the people around you, and are making a positive difference in other people’s lives (even if it's just being kinder to the person who serves you coffee in the morning), you'll know that you are a positive force in the world—which will boost yourself confidence.
Now, dear friends, will you let confidence keep you company? Be confident, and accomplishing your goals will be just around the corner.
Title: The ways to become confident
Specific ways | Supporting details |
Recognizing insecurities | Find out what【1】you uncomfortable or ashamed, forget it and feel positive. |
【2】 insecurities gradually | Find out the【3】of problems, resolve them and learn to accept 【4】you are. |
Identifying successes | Find out your talents, take 【5】in them and praise yourself for your successes. |
Being positive | Speak 【6】 about yourself. Don’t make yourself 【7】 by others. |
Applying “facial feedback theory” | Look in the mirror and smile to gain more【8】. |
Helping others | Be【9】 to the people around you. |
Conclusion Confidence helps people accomplish goals and become worthy to be【10】and loved. | |
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【题目】假设你叫李华。远在英国的网友Tom想了解你对上网的看法。请根据下表提供的信息，用英语给Tom发一封100个词左右的电子邮件。
Advantages | 1．获得更多信息 2．可上网校学习 3．联系更加便捷 |
Disadvantages | 1．聊天、玩游戏费时 2．仍有有害东西 |
Suggestions | 1．善于网上学习 2．时间不宜过长 |
生词：电子邮件：e-mail 网校：net-school
注：邮件的开头与结尾已给出。
Dear Tom,
I would like to give my opinion about being on the Internet.____________
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Yours,
Li Hua
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