完形填空
Check out any woman's wardrobe and you will be sure to find at least one pair of high heel shoes there. After all, which woman can _________ wearing something that makes her look taller and her legs _________ longer? Unfortunately, those high heel shoes women love so much _________ their name, and can end up doing more damage than you can imagine _________ the spine(脊柱) and lower back—if care is not taken.
Murlowska, a therapist(治疗师 ), is _________ with the consequences of wearing high heels. A majority of _________ who arrive at Murlowska's office come to her with back and lower back problems. Very often the _________ are the result of not walking properly in high heels or choosing the _________ kind of footwear.
"I know women love wearing high heels but they can_________ extreme damage to the body," Murlowska says, "I recently had a patient who had a terrible fall while walking in high heels and twisted her _________ . She did not think much of it at the time, but the next morning she _________ up to find her knee swollen and painful."
If a woman walks in heels _________ than five centimeters, several pressure points develop in various parts of the body which experience _________ . Essentially, a woman wearing high heels is attempting to _________ her entire body on a very small area. This causes extreme stress on the muscles of the legs_________ increasing the chances of the ankle getting twisted. This can _________ damage to the knee ligaments(韧带) and tendons(腱). High heels force the _________ into an unnatural down-turned position. Consequently, the rest of the body has to _________ itself in order to stay balanced. The lower part of the spine as well as the hip bone tilts(倾斜) forward while the _________ spine and the neck tilts back in order to maintain balance."
Over a period of time, the hip bone also gets _________ because of the change in the center of gravity as a result of wearing high heels.
1.A. envy B. enjoy C. request D. resist
2.A. appear B. become C. grow D. turn
3.A. get to B. go up C. live up to D. arrive in
4.A. to B. with C. as D. for
5.A. known B. familiar C. famous D. worried
6.A. patients B. doctors C. clerks D. journalists
7.A. questions B. situations C. problems D. phenomena
8.A. wrong B. right C. different D. same
9.A. affect B. turn C. become D. cause
10.A. leg B. knee C. foot D. neck
11.A. woke B. stayed C. sat D. stood
12.A. less B. shorter C. higher D. taller
13.A. trouble B. happiness C. pains D. stress
14.A. balance B. bother C. burden D. benefit
15.A. when B. while C. which D. that
16.A. get over B. result in C. result from D. get in
17.A. leg B. hand C. foot D. body
18.A. adjust B. accept C. adopt D. assist
19.A. longer B. shorter C. lower D. upper
20.A. affected B. improved C. done D. ruined
科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年甘肃天水市高一下期中考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
My friend Jim was a well-known radio host, who worked at a radio station all his life. All his colleagues knew him about one characteristic: If he’s on-air, he is always wearing a suit and a tie. They laughed at him, saying, “No one ever sees you. Why do you dress like that?” But he always turned that into a joke.
One day Jim was invited to appear on the TV. There was a show for the oldest radio employees. For the first time his fans, who only knew Jim by his voice, would see him. Before the recording of the show, the director came to Jim and asked, “Usually you arrive on time, but today you are 10 minutes late. It’s not terrible, but I still want to know why.”
“You see,” Jim answered, “at the last moment when I was already dressed up, I noticed that I didn't have new socks. For the first time I was invited to the television, and I thought that simply wearing clean socks was not enough. So I needed to go to the store for new socks.”
The director was surprised. He asked, “Why do you need new socks? You could have come without the socks because we will be filming you only over the waist.”
“ You see, to be perfect, I need to feel myself perfect in everything, starting with the shirt and finishing with the pen in my pocket,” Jim said. “And if my socks have holes in them or my shoes are dirty, I’m not spotless anymore. And it may make me less confident.”
1.From Para. 1 we can learn that when Jim is on-air, he______.
A. likes telling jokes
B. behaves strangely
C. always wears the same clothes
D. is careful about his dress
2.Jim was late for the TV show because______.
A. he went to buy new socks
B. he didn’t like to be filmed
C. he had to clean his clothes
D. he was too nervous
3.For Jim, being perfect in everything ______.
A. brings him success
B. makes him popular
C. gives him confidence
D. is difficult but necessary
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016届江苏南京、盐城高三第二次模拟考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
A
5 Secrets of Web Travel Sites
Booking a trip on an online travel site is convenient，but comes with its own set of problems．
1．They know who's on a Mac and who's on a PC and who's going to spend more．
Last year，US travel research company Orbitz tracked people's online activities to test out whether Mac users spend more on travel than PC users．On average，Mac users lay out US$20?30 more per night on hotels and go for more stars，according to the Wall Street Journal．As a result，online travel sites show these users more expensive travel options first．To avoid inadvertently paying more，sort results by price．
2．Their software doesn't always hook up to the hotel's system．
A guaranteed reservation is almost impossible to come by anywhere—but the risk of your flight or hotel being overbooked increases with third?party providers．The middle?man's software isn't immune to system errors，so always call the hotel or airline to make sure your booking was processed．
3．Don't be fooled by packages: Often，they're low?end items grouped together．
Ever notice how travel sites recommend a hotel，a rental car，and tour package all in one click? These deals usually feature travel that no one wants，like flights with multiple layovers．Check the fine print．
4．You could miss out on loyalty points．
Third?party providers can get between you and frequent flyer miles or points．Many hotel loyalty programmes don't recognise external sites，others award only minimum points and exclude special offers，like double points on hotel stays．
5．Once your trip is purchased，you're on your own．
An online travel agency can't provide assistance the same way an agent can if a flight is cancelled or a room is substandard．Basically，when you arrive at the airport or hotel，you're just another client who booked at the lowest rate．
1.Which of the following is TRUE?
A．Third?party providers can ensure your reservation．
B．Mac users are likely to spend more money than PC users．
C．An online travel agency functions the same as an agent．
D．Packages usually provide travelers with satisfactory programmes．
2.What's the purpose of the passage?
A．To encourage readers to book a trip on an online travel site．
B．To make an advertisement about several travel sites online．
C．To convince readers not to book a trip on an online travel site．
D．To warn readers of some problems with booking trips online．
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年浙江台州书生中学高一下期中考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：书面表达
书面表达
假定你所在的高一（6）班上周班会课举行了一次‘How to live a Healthy lifestyle ’主题班会。你班同学针这主题踊跃发言，提出很多实用性建议，结束时班长做了总结发言。此次主题班会成功举行，大家收获颇丰。请你用英语给校园英文报写一篇主题班会活动报道。
内容包括：
1. 活动时间、地点、主题 2. 活动过程(学生主题发言内容、班长总结) 3. 你的简要评价
注意：1. 词数80左右，题目开头语已为你写好；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Class Meeting on Healthy Lifestyle
In order to study better and live a more healthy lifestyle,
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年浙江台州书生中学高一下期中考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Festivals play an important role in a culture’s identity. I can’t think of a better way of appreciating a new culture than by taking part in one of its festivals. Here are some special festivals around the world．
★ Boryeong Mud Festival－Boryeong, South Korea
For two weeks in July, millions gather in Borueong to experience the grey pools and slides．What began as a way of promoting the region’s mineral-rich mud has turned into a festive party, complete with music and fireworks.While the mud is usually only available in cosmetic products, here you can cake yourself in grey as you want．
★Holi－India
Holi, the Festival of Colors, is a Hindu celebration full of joy and one of India’s most important holidays. During the day of the last full moon of the lunar month, usually late February throughout the country, but the cheerful spirit is common throughout Hindu communities around the world．
★Koninginnedag－The Netherlands
Although their current Queen’s birthday is really during the winter, the Queen still celebrates it on April 30th, the country’s official “ Queen’s Day” since 1949．Orange is the national color, and the streets become a sea of feather boas（长围巾）and body paint as crowds gather in the plazas（广场）．Amsterdam is the center of this outdoor party, with many live music acts, but nearly every town is alive with orange on this day．
★National Elephant Day in Thailand
In Thailand, March 13th is regarded as National Elephant Day to show that the Thai elephant plays an important role in the Thai history. Thai Elephant Day has been held on an annual basis since the idea was first approved by the Thai government in 1998. Special events are held at a number of venues in northern Thailand．At the Mae Sa Elephant Camp, it has become a tradition on March13th for the dozens of elephants there to be treated to a huge feast of fruits and sugarcane．
1.What we can learn from the passage is that _____.
A. people around the world celebrate Holi differently to show their respect for religion.
B. Koninginnedag－The Netherlands was celebrated on their current Queen’s birthday
C. it is an international custom for the Thai elephant to eat all kinds of fruits and sugarcane
D. Boryeong Mud Festival was originally held to advertise for their mineral resources
2.What is the purpose of the festival held on March 13th in Thailand?
A. To call on people to protect these endangered elephants．
B.To give the Thai elephant a chance to eat fruits and sugarcane．
C.To help people relax themselves by feeding the Thai elephant．
D.To give the importance of the elephant in the Thai history．
3.You can experience the Festival of Colors in．
A．South Korea B．India
C．the Netherlands D. Thailand
4.What is the main purpose of the text?
A.To tell people how to enjoy and relax themselves．
B.To introduce some unique festivals around the world．
C.To get people to celebrate different kinds of customs．
D.To show the importance of celebrating different festivals．
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年内蒙古包头市高二下期中考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：书面表达
书面表达
假定你是李华。请你给笔友Peter写封信,告诉他你叔叔李明将去他所在城市开会，带去他想要的那幅中国画，同时询问他是否可以接机。信中还需说明:
李明：高个子，戴眼镜
航班号：CA985
到达：8月6日上午11:30
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;
3.开头语和结束语已为你写好。
Dear Peter,
How are you doing?
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年内蒙古包头市高二下期中考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Whether in the home or the workplace, social robots are going to become a lot more common in the next few years. Social robots are about to bring technology to the everyday world in a more humanized way, said Cynthia Breazeal, chief scientist at the robot company Jibo.
While household robots today do the normal housework, social robots will be much more like companions than mere tools. For example, these robots will be able to distinguish when someone is happy or sad. This allows them to respond more appropriately to the user.
The Jibo robot, arranged to ship later this year, is designed to be a personalized assistant. You can talk to the robot, ask it questions, and make requests for it to perform different tasks. The robot doesn’t just deliver general answers to questions; it responds based on what it learns about each individual in the household. It can do things such as reminding an elderly family member to take medicine or taking family photos.
Social robots are not just finding their way into the home. They have potential applications in everything from education to health care and are already finding their way into some of these spaces.
Fellow Robots is one company bringing social robots to the market. The company’s “Oshbot” robot is built to assist customers in a store, which can help the customers find items and help guide them to the product’s location in the store. It can also speak different languages and make recommendations for different items based on what the customer is shopping for.
The more interaction the robot has with humans, the more it learns. But Oshbot, like other social robots, is not intended to replace workers, but to work alongside other employees.“We have technologies to train social robots to do things not for us, but with us,” said Breazeal.
1.How are social robots different from household robots？
A. They can control their emotions.
B. They are more like humans.
C. They do the normal housework.
D. They respond to users more slowly.
2.What can Oshbot work as？
A. A language teacher. B. A tour guide.
C. A shop assistant. D. A private nurse.
3.We can learn from the last paragraph that social robots will ______.
A. train employees
B. be our workmates
C. improve technologies
D. take the place of workers
4. What does the passage mainly present？
A. A new design idea of household robots.
B. Marketing strategies for social robots.
C. Information on household robots.
D. An introduction to social robots.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年河南商丘第一高级中学高二下期中考试英语卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
The extraordinary Eastgate Building in Harare, Zimbabwe’s capital city, is said to be the only one in the world to use the same cooling and heating principles as the termite mound(白蚁堆).
Architect Mick Pearce used precisely the same strategy when designing the Eastgate Building, which has no air-conditioning and almost no heating. The building—the country’s largest commercial and shopping complex—uses less than 10% of the energy of a conventional building of its size. The Eastgate’s owners saved $3.5 million on a $36 million building because an air-conditioning equipment didn’t have to be imported.
The complex is actually two buildings linked by bridges across a shady, glass-roofed atrium(天井) open to the air. Fans suck fresh air in from the atrium, blow it upstairs through hollow spaces under the floors and from there into each office through baseboard vents(通风口). As it rises and warms, it is drawn out via ceiling vents and finally exists through forty-eight brick chimneys.
During summer’s cool nights, big fans blow air through the building seven times an hour to cool the empty floors. By day, smaller fans blow two changes of air an hour through the building, to circulate the air which has been in contact with the cool floors. For winter days, there are small heaters in the vents.
This is all possible only because Harare is 1600 feet above sea level, has cloudless skies, little dampness and rapid temperature changes—days as warm as 31℃ commonly drop to 14℃ at night. “You couldn’t do this in New York, with its hot summers and cold winters,” Pearce said.
The engineering firm of Ove Arup&Partners monitors daily temperatures. It is found that the temperature of the building has generally stayed between 23℃ and 25℃, with the exception of the annual hot period just before the summer rains in October and three days in November, when a doorkeeper accidentally switched off the fans at night. And the air is fresh—far more so than in air-conditioned buildings, where up to 30% of the air is recycled.
1.Why was Eastgate cheaper to be built than a conventional building?
A. It was designed in a smaller size.
B. No air conditioners were fixed in.
C. Its heating system was less advanced.
D. It used rather different building materials.
2.What does “it” refer to in Paragraph 3?
A. Fresh air from outside. B. Heat in the building.
C. Hollow space. D. Baseboard vent.
3.Why would a building like Eastgate Not work efficiently in New York?
A. New York has less clear skies as Harare.
B. Its dampness affects the circulation of air.
C. New York covers a larger area than Harare.
D. Its temperature changes seasonally rather than daily.
4.The data in the last paragraph suggests Eastgate’s temperature control system_____.
A. allows a wide range of temperatures
B. functions well for most of the year
C. can recycle up to 30% of the air
D. works better in hot seasons
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语（江苏卷参考版） 题型：单项填空
Many young people, most ______were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.
A. of which B. of them
C. of whom D. of those
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