Question

动词填空（写出所给的动词的适当形式）（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

1.Before you give up the job, _________(consider) how your family will think about it .

2.We usually shake hands and say “How do you do?” when first ____(introduce) to each other.

3.With so many difficult problems ________(settle), the new headmaster had a hard time then.

4.___________ (observe) the problem for many years, he announced that we are now facing the biggest environmental problem of our time.

5.____________ (examine) twice a year , whether it is a car or a bus or a truck, is the rule that every driver shall obey in this city.

Answer 1

1.consider

2.introduced

3.to settle

4.Having observing

5.Being examined

【解析】

试题分析:

1. 考查祈使句 根据句意:在你放弃这份工作前，考虑一下你的家人将会如何看待这件事情。consider:考虑。故答案为consider.

2. 考查省略句 根据句意: 当一次互相介绍的时候我们一般会握手并问好“你好”。when引导时间状语从句，当主句和状语从句的主语一致，且从句谓语动词含有be，则从句中的主语和be可省略，原句应为“when we are first introduced to each other”，省略后成为“when first introduced to each other”。故答案为 introduced.

3. settle 考查with的复合结构 With so many difficult problems to settle是with+宾语+宾补做状语。分析句意“有许多难题要解决，新班主任当时经历了一段艰难的时间”可知不定式做宾补表示“将要去做”。故答案为to settle.

4. observing 考查现在分词做状语 根据句意“关注这个问题多年，他宣称我们正面临着我们当代最大的环境问题”可知，Having observing the problem for many years为现在分词做状语，因为主语he和observe之间为主谓关系，故用现在分词表主动。由for many years可知为完成时态，故答案为Having observing.

5. examined 考查动名词做主语 根据句意“不管轿车，汽车还是火车，两年检查一次是这个城市里每个司机都应该遵守的规则”可知，主语为动词短语“两年检查一次”即“Being examined twice a year”。因为“car”和“examine”之间为动宾关系，所以用被动形式。故答案为Being examined.

考点：考查非谓语动词